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Tytuł artykułu

Intelligent hybrid material slide component for machine tools

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In mid-scale and large five axis overhead gantry type milling machines, the vertical z-slide (ram) often constitutes one of the most sensitive and critical components regarding stiffness, structural vibrations and thermal influences. During machining, the z-slide is loaded by (quasi-) static process and drive forces, transient acceleration forces, periodic excitations by the tool engagement, as well as by thermal effects resulting from altering ambient conditions, heated chips, cooling lubricant and power losses in drives, guides and bearings. Deflections, thermal deformations and vibrations of the z-slide lead to geometric machining errors and inacceptable surface location errors at the workpieces. Furthermore, instable cutting conditions and regenerative chatter limit applicable material removal rates and, thus, productivity. In this work, a newly developed hybrid material structure for an exemplary z-slide, involving metal parts and mineral cast, is introduced. Structural optimization methods as well as process simulation techniques were applied in order to derive the final design solution. The integration of active cooling circuits for thermal stabilization is investigated and the use of fibre optical strain sensors is analysed with respect to a state monitoring of the machine tool component.
Rocznik
Strony
17--30
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Inst. of Manufacturing Technology and Quality Management (IFQ), Otto-von-Guericke Univ. Magdeburg, Germany
  • Institute of Machining Technology (ISF), TU Dortmund University, Dortmind, Germany
autor
  • Institute of Machining Technology (ISF), TU Dortmund University, Dortmind, Germany
autor
  • Inst. of Manufacturing Technology and Quality Management (IFQ), Otto-von-Guericke Univ. Magdeburg, Germany
autor
  • FOOKE GmbH, Borken, Germany
autor
  • FOOKE GmbH, Borken, Germany
Bibliografia
  • [1] ALTINTAS Y., WECK M., 2004, Chatter Stability of Metal Cutting and Grinding, CIRP Annals – Manufacturing Technology, 53/2, 619-643.
  • [2] BAUMANN J., HENSE R., WIEDERKEHR P., NGUYEN L.T., MÖHRING H.C., SPIEKER C., MÜLLER M., 2016, Thermal effects on machine tool compliance, Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on High Speed Machining, 03-05 October 2016, Metz, France.
  • [3] BAUMANN J., SIEBRECHT T., WIEDERKEHR P., 2016, Modelling the dynamic behavior of a machine tool considering the tool-position-dependent change of modal parameters in a geometric-kinematic simulation system, 10th CIRP Conference on Intelligent Computation in Manufacturing Engineering, Ischia, Italy.
  • [4] BRECHER C., HIRSCH P., 2004, Compensation of thermo-elastic machine tool deformation based on control internal data, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 53/1, 299-304.
  • [5] BRECHER C., MANOHARAN D., 2009, Aktive Dämpfung für Portalmaschinen, wt Werkstattstechnik online, 5, 288-293.
  • [6] BRECHER C., MANOHARAN D., WITT E.W.E.S., 2008, Structure integrated adaptronical systems for machine tools, Prod. Eng. Res. Devel., 2, 219-223.
  • [7] BRECHER C.,ESSER M., WITT S., 2009, Interaction of manufacturing process and machine tool, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 58/2, 588-607.
  • [8] DENKENA B., LITWINSKI K.M., BROUWER D., BOUJNAH H., 2014, Design and analysis of a prototypical sensory z-slide for machine tools, Prod. Eng. Res. Devel., 7, 9-14.
  • [9] GROSSMANN K., 2015, Thermo-energetic design of machine tools, Springer, ISBN 978-3-319-12624-1.
  • [10] HATAMURA Y., NAGAO T., MITSUISHI M., KATO K., TAGUCHI S., OKUMURA T., et al., 1993, Development of an intelligent machining center incorporating active compensation for thermal distortion, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 42/1, 549-552.
  • [11] HIPKE T., 2002, Analyse, Bewertung und Eignung von Aluminiumschäumen für die Werkzeugmaschinenkonstruktion, Dr.-Ing. Dissertation, TU Chemnitz, Germany.
  • [12] HOREJS O., MARES M., HORNYCH J., 2015, Real-time compensation of machine tool thermal errors including cutting process, Journal of Machine Engineering, 15/3, 5-18.
  • [13] JEDRZEJEWSKI J., KACZMAREK J., KOWAL Z., WINIARSKI Z., 1990, Numerical optimization of the thermal behaviour of machine tools, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 39/1, 379-382.
  • [14] JEDRZEJEWSKI J., KWASNY W., 2015, Discussion of machine tool intelligence, based on selected concepts and research, Journal of Machine Engineering, 15/4, 5-26.
  • [15] JEDRZEJEWSKI J., KWASNY W., KOWAL Z., WINIARSKI Z., 2014, Development of the modelling and numerical simulation of the thermal properties of machine tools, Journal of Machine Engineering, 14/ 3, 5-20.
  • [16] KERSTING P., BIERMANN D., 2012, Modeling workpiece dynamics using sets of decoupled oscillator models, Machining Science and Technology, 16/4, 564-579.
  • [17] KERSTING P., ODENDAHL S., 2013, Capabilities of a process simulation for the analysis of five-axis milling processes in the aerospace industry, 18th International Seminar on High Technology, 10.10.2013 Piracicaba, Brazil.
  • [18] MAYR J., JEDRZEJEWSKI J., UHLMANN E., DONMEZ M.A., KNAPP W., HÄRTIG F., et al., 2012, Thermal issues in machine tools, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 61/2, 771-791.
  • [19] MÖHRING H.-C., BRECHER C., ABELE, E., FLEISCHER J., BLEICHER F., 2015, Materials in machine tool structures, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 64/2, 725-748.
  • [20] MÖHRING H.-C., WIEDERKEHR P., LEOPOLD M., NGUYEN L.T., HENSE R., SIEBRECHT T., 2016, Simulation aided design of intelligent machine tool components, Journal of Machine Engineering, 16/3, 5-33.
  • [21] MUNIRATHNAM M., 2008, Einfluss masseoptimierter Kragarmstrukturen auf die dynamische Bahngenauigkeit von HSC-Fräsmaschinen, Dr.-Ing. Dissertation, TU Darmstadt, Germany.
  • [22] NEUGEBAUER R., HIPKE T., HOHLFELD J., THÜMMLER R., 2004, Metal foam as a combination of lightweight engineering and damping, Proceedings of the Symposium on Cellular Metals and Polymers CMaP 2004, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Trans Tech Publications, Fürth, Germany, ISBN: 0-87849-491-X13–18.
  • [23] ODENDAHL S., KERSTING P., 2013, Higher efficiency modeling of surface location errors by using a multiscale milling simulation, Procedia CIRP, 9, 18-22.
  • [24] PUTZ M., IHLENFELDT S., KAUSCHINGER B., NAUMANN C., THIEM X., RIEDEL M., 2016, Implementation and demonstration of characteristic diagram as well as structure model based correction of thermo-elastic tool center point displacements, Journal of Machine Engineering, 16/3, 88-101.
  • [25] WEBER J., WEBER J., SHABI L., LOHSE H., 2016, Energy, power and heat flow of the cooling and fluid systems in a cutting machine tool, Procedia CIRP, 46, 99-102.
  • [26] WINIARSKI Z., KOWAL Z., BLAZEJEWSKI A., 2008, Decreasing of thermal errors in a lathe by forced cooling of ball screws and a headstock, Journal of Machine Engineering, 8/4, 122-130.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fbe71028-3e33-404d-a840-ba06d66c5be5
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