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The aim of the present study was to characterize the repair weld of serviced (aged) solid-solution Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo alloy: Hastelloy X. The repair welding of a gas turbine part was carried out using Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW), the same process as for new parts. Light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, microhardness measurements were the techniques used to determine the post repair condition of the alloy. Compared to the solution state, an increased amount of M6C carbide was detected, but M23C6 carbides, sigma and mu phases were not. The aged condition corresponds to higher hardness, but without brittle regions that could initiate cracking.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
57--63
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., wykr., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
autor
- Foundry Research Institute, Zakopiańska 73, 30-418 Cracow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
autor
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Pollock T. M., Tin S., Nickel-based superalloys for advanced turbine engines: chemistry, microstructure, and properties. Journal of Propulsion And Power, 22, 2 (2006) 361-374.
- 2. Henderson M.B., Arrell D., Heobel M., Larsson R., Marchant G., Nickel based superalloy welding practices for industrial gas turbine applications. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 9, 1 (2004) 13-21.
- 3. Sridhar S.P., Kumar A., Sathiya P., A Study on effect of different activating flux on A-TIG welding process of Incoloy 800H, Advances in Materials Science, 16, 3 (2016) 26-37.
- 4. Najafzadegan F., Mansori H., Shamanian M., Investigation of microstructure of the weld zone of Hastelloy X via pulsed Nd-Yag laser welds. Journal of Advanced Materials and Processing, 1, 4 (2013) 49-56.
- 5. Aghaie-Khafri M., Golarzi N., Forming behavior and workability of HastelloyX superalloy during hot deformation. Materials Science and Engineering A, 486 (2008) 641–647.
- 6. Wul S-J, Du Ch-W, Kuo Ch-M., Comparison of the Mechanical Properties of Hastelloy X Material after Welding by GTAW and Nd-YAG Laser. Materials Science Forum, 638-642 (2010) 2499-2504.
- 7. Zhao J.-C., Larsen M., Ravikumar V., Phase precipitation and time–temperature transformation diagram of Hastelloy X. Materials Science and Engineering A293 (2000) 112–119.
- 8. Clarke W.L. Jr., Titus G.W., Evaluation Study of Hastelloy X as a Nuclear Cladding Oxidation and Structural Stability Investigations, Report c AGN-8289, Vol. 1, Nuclear Division Aerojet —General Corporation, San Raman, Ca, 1968.
- 9. Baek E.R, Park S.S., Sihotang R., Choi Sang-kyu., Heat treatment of the degraded Hastelloy-X for high cycle fatigue properties, 9th International Conference on Fracture & Strength of Solids, Jeju, Korea 2013.
- 10. A5.14/A5.14M:2005 Specification For Nickel And Nickel-Alloy Bare Welding Electrodes And Rods.
- 11. Tawancy H. M., Long-term ageing characteristics of Hastelloy alloy X. Journal of Materials Science, 18 (1983) 2976-2986.
- 12. Lippold J. C., Baeslack W. A., Varol I., Heat affected zone liquation cracking in austenitic and duplex stainless steels. Welding Journal 71 (1992) 1–14.
- 13. Kou S., Solidification and liquation cracking issues in welding. The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 55, 6 (2003) 37-42.
- 14. Rakoczy Ł., Zielińska-Lipiec A., Tuz L., Góral T., Liquation cracking induced by Nd-YAG laser beam in selected nickel based superalloys (in polish). Biuletyn Instytu Spawalnictwa 1 (2017) 32-48.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fba66682-b461-493b-b984-cc8ee8e3a23d