Sustainable eco planning strategies in East Europe (case study of Belgrade)

• Autorzy: Milosevic P.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Cities are increasingly becoming important economic and political actors in their own right. They need to play a full part in all the situations with which they are confronted, including international relations. Their local authorities and administration have to engage in a dialogue with a wide range of stakeholders, civil society, professionals, as well as state authority representatives. International relations may no longer be an appropriate expression to describe the relations established within the world of today. Intergovernmental agencies are essentially represented by national governments, while global organizations include far more than government representatives, and often encompass not only regional and local governments, but also business interests and civil society. The aim of this research was to seek answers for the range of questions that have arisen recently, on how planners and others could create an environment that meets citizen’s needs in the city. Which factors determine citizens’ friendly environment? In the course of the research project selected issues were surveyed, undertaken on specific themes, such as: urban development, preservation and renewal, facilities, greenery, safety, pressures for change, popularity of sites etc. Certain possible solutions are proposed. This paper is based on research project carried out by the authors in the course of which Warsaw and Belgrade metropolitan areas were surveyed.

PL

Miasta stają się coraz bardziej ważnymi, ekonomicznymi i politycznymi przedstawicielami własnych interesów. Miasta muszą zmierzyć się z różnymi sytuacjami, skonfrontować je wzajemnie, uwzględniać międzynarodowe dyrektywy i relacje. Ich miejscowe władze i administracja muszą zająć się dialogiem z szerokim gronem przedstawicieli społeczeństwa, profesjonalistów jak również reprezentantów władzy. Międzyrządowe agencje zasadniczo są reprezentowane przez rządy, podczas gdy globalne organizacje sięgają daleko dalej niż reprezentanci rządu i często obejmują nie tylko regionalne i lokalne samorządy, ale też interesy biznesu i społeczeństwa. Celem tego badania było poszukiwanie odpowiedzi na szereg pytań, które zadano ostatnio: Jak planiści i inni mogliby utworzyć środowisko, które zaspokoi potrzeby mieszkańca miasta? Jakie czynniki wyznaczają przyjazne środowisko mieszkańców? W trakcie projektu badawczego zostało prześledzone wybrane zagadnienie, zawierające określone tematy takie jak: miejski rozwój, utrzymanie i odnowa, usługi, zieleń, bezpieczeństwo, nacisk na zmiany, popularność miejsca etc. Zostały zaproponowane pewne możliwe rozwiązania. Artykuł powstał dzięki projektowi badawczemu zrealizowanemu przez autorów w trakcie kursu, w czasie którego zostały przeanalizowane miejskie przestrzenie Warszawy i Belgradu.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

transition; sustainability; eco-design; eco planning; citizens' needs; friendly environment; urban development; preservation; renewal; pressure for change

PL

przemiana; zrównoważenie; projektowanie ekologiczne; planowanie zrównoważone; potrzeby mieszkańców; przyjazne środowisko; rozwój urbanistyczny; utrzymanie; odnowa; nacisk na zmiany

• Wydawca: Silesian University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Architecture Civil Engineering Environment
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: Vol. 5, no. 4
• Strony: 29--42
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Milosevic P.

• Faculty of Building Management, Department of Architecture; Union - Nikola Tesla University, Belgrade, Serbia

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