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Strefy zakazu lotów jako sposób wymuszania pokoju z powietrza w działaniach sojuszniczych

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Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
EN
No-fly zones as air peace enforcement in allied and coalition operations
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
At the turn of the century air force was relatively frequently used to solve international and domestic crises. The most widespread "area” of its activity comprises operations to enforce no-fly zones and other zones of denied access. The no-fly zones enforcement operations conducted over northern and southern Iraq, Bosnia and Herzegovina are permanently engraved in the air force history of NATO, the USA, Great Britain, France and Turkey. However, the article stresses that the way of air force activities in this type of operations derives from colonial wars of the 1920s and 1930s. The airspace control implemented by the Royal Air Force (RAF) was accepted as a model development. In the operations discussed in the article such as "Provide Comfort”, “Northern Watch”, Southern Watch”, Deny Flight’’, and "Deliberate Force”, the attention was drawn to the most important events connected with using air force that, according to the author, greatly influenced the course of peacekeeping process in Bosnia, Herzegovina and keeping a stable situation in the Persian Gulf. There have been shown different tasks and political and military conditions of these operations and also the influence of these factors on the size, structure and tasks of the air forces conducting these operations. The effectiveness of the air force performance in these, mostly long lasting, operations has also been discussed. In the conclusions, the author has presented some regularities appearing in the no-fly zone enforcement operations described above. Thus the thesis has been confirmed that air force is a perfect tool to support international organisations in keeping international security and world peace.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
121--142
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Akademia Obrony Narodowej
Bibliografia
  • [1] Beale M. O., Bombs over Bosnia: The Role of Airpower in Bosnia-Herzegovina, School of Advanced Airpowers Studies Air University, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama 1996.
  • [2] Buckham M. A., Responsibility of Command. How UN and NATO Commanders Influenced Airpower over Bosnia, Air University Press, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama, 25 March 2003.
  • [3] Deptula D. E., Air Exclusion Zones: An Instrument of Engagement for New Era, Aerospace Centre 2000 Air Power Conference.
  • [4] Karpowicz J., Cieślak E., Lotnictwo wsparcia w sojuszniczych działaniach powietrznych, AON, Warszawa 2003.
  • [5] Krause M., Modern Air Occupation Strategy. Case Study: Operation Southern Watch, National Defense University, National War College, 25 March 2001.
  • [6] Marszałek M., Siły powietrzne NATO w Bośni i Hercegowinie w latach 1992-1995, AON, Warszawa 2003.
  • [7] Marszałek M., Polityczno-militarne aspekty użycia komponentu powietrznego w operacjach reagowania kryzysowego. Etap 2. Wymuszanie stref zakazanych przez komponent powietrzny, AON, Warszawa 2004.
  • [8] Marszałek M., Wybrane aspekty operacji pozawojennych w doktrynie Sojuszu Północnoatlatyckiego, AON, Warszawa 2004.
  • [9] McKelvey M., Airpower in MOOTW: A Critical Analysis of Using No-Fly Zones to Support National Objectives, Air University Air Force Maxwell Base, Alabama, March 1997.
  • [10] Mojsiewicz Cz., Leksykon problemów międzynarodowych i konfliktów zbrojnych, Atla 2, Wrocław 1999.
  • [11] NATO Vademecum, wydanie jubileuszowe, Bellona, Warszawa 1999.
  • [12] Nelson M. A., Katz D. J., Unity of control. Joint Air Operations in the Gulf - Part Two, Joint Air Operations, Summer 1994.
  • [13] Owen R. C., Deliberate Force. A Case Study in Effective Air Campaigning. Final Report of The Air University Balkans air Campaign Study, Air University Press, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama, January 2000.
  • [14] Shaw M. N., Prawo międzynarodowe, Książka i Wiedza, Warszawa 2000.
  • [15] Zdrodowski B., Glen A., Marszałek M., Olpińska J., Słownik pojęć sojuszniczej obrony powietrznej, AON, Warszawa 2003.
  • [16] Zdrodowski B., Marszałek M., Operacje pozawojenne sił powietrznych, AON, Warszawa 2002.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fb8b63da-b6fd-44c6-9790-1c64695d607a
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