Analysis of the selection of a child seat

• Autorzy: Karwala Łukasz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.14669/AM/172370

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The selection of a child seat is not an easy task for future parents. Information about child seats, assembly methods, usability and prices affect the purchasing preferences of parents or legal guardians of children. The article contains information about the factors to pay attention to when buying a child seat. The main purpose of the article is to analyze and evaluate information on the selection of a vehicle seat for the right passenger vehicle and child. The article discusses information about the ADAC child seat crash test and the plus test, which are mainly performed for rear-facing child seats.The article presents information on groups of child seats and the method of their installation in a passenger vehicle. The purchasing predispositions of parents and legal guardians in terms of the selection of a child seat were also described. It should be noted that most respondents pay attention to the level of safety of child seats than to their price.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

child seat; crash tests; safety

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Sieci Badawczej Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowego Instytutu Motoryzacji
• Czasopismo: Archiwum Motoryzacji
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 101, nr 3
• Strony: 86--95
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Karwala Łukasz

• Ł.KARWALA Spółka Komandytowa, Szarlejka, ul. Łukaszewicza 172, 42-130 Wręczyca Wielka

Bibliografia

• [1]. Ahmad I., Fildes B.N., Logan D.B., Koppel S.: Restraint Use for Child Occupants in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022, 19(10), 5966, DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19105966.
• [2]. Brolin K., Stockman I., Andersson M., Bohman K., Gras L.L., Jakobsson L.: Safety of children in cars: A review of biomechanical aspects and human body models. IATSS Research. 2015, 38(2), 92–102, DOI: 10.1016/j.iatssr.2014.09.001.
• [3]. Champahom T., Jomnonkwao S., Thotongkam W., Jongkol P., Rodpon P., Ratanavaraha V.: Investigating Parents’ Attitudes towards the Use of Child Restraint Systems by Comparing Non-Users and User Parents. Sustainability. 2023, 15(4), 2896, DOI: 10.3390/su15042896.
• [4]. Frej D.P., Podosek K., To K.: Overview of design solutions for child seats. The Archives of Automotive Engineering – Archiwum Motoryzacji. 2021, 92(2), 33–47, DOI: 10.14669/AM.VOL92.ART3.
• [5]. Frej D.P., Zuska A., Cadge K.: Analysis of vertical vibrations affecting a child transported in a child seat during a car passing over the release speed bump. The Archives of Automotive Engineering – Archiwum Motoryzacji. 2019, 86(4), 111–125, DOI: 10.14669/AM.VOL86.ART8.
• [6]. https://avionaut.com/pl, (accessed on June 23, 2023).
• [7]. https://babygearessentials.com/infant-car-seat-guide/, (accessed on June 23, 2023).
• [8]. https://fotelik.info/pl/news/sukces-dzialu-naukowego-fotelik-info-testy-zderzeniowe-w-hiszpanii,1460.html, (accessed on June 23, 2023).
• [9]. https://statystyka.policja.pl/st/ruch-drogowy/76562,wypadki-drogowe-raporty-roczne.html, (accessed on June 23, 2023).
• [10]. https://www.adac.de/tags/adac-test/, (accessed on June 23, 2023).
• [11]. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/baby/first-aid-and-safety/safety/choosing-a-baby-car-seat/, (accessed on June 23, 2023).
• [12]. https://www.tesla.com/ownersmanual/model3/en_tw/GUID-BD88652C-E641-4889-B7DF6A4E32727388.html, (accessed on June 23, 2023).
• [13]. https://www.tomi.pl/10-najczesciej-zadawanych-pytan-przy-zakupie-fotelika-samochodowego/, (accessed on June 23, 2023).
• [14]. Jaśkiewicz M., Frej D., Tarnapowicz D., Poliak M.: Upper Limb Design of an Anthropometric Crash Test Dummy for Low Impact Rates. Polymers. 2020, 12(11), 2641, DOI: 10.3390/polym12112641.
• [15]. Jaskiewicz M., Ludwinek K., Jurecki R., Szumska E., Sulowicz M.: A test stand for the experimental analysis of physical quantities during crash test at low speeds. XI International Science-Technical Conference Automotive Safety. Žastá, Slovakia, 2018, 1–7, DOI: 10.1109/AUTOSAFE.2018.8373306.
• [16]. Jiang L., Zhao M., Lin H., Xu H., Chen X., Xu J.: Will Smart Improvements to Child Restraints Increase Their Popularity?. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022, 19(23), 15727, DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192315727.
• [17]. Penmetsa P., Adanu E.K., Lidbe A., Li X., Nambisan S., Jones S.L.: Relative Safety Assessment for Positioning Children in Vehicles with Varying Levels of Advanced Safety Technologies. Future Transportation. 2023, 3, 615–625, DOI: 10.3390/futuretransp3020036.
• [18]. Zhang X., Gao J., Tu W.: Parameter Study for Child Booster Seats in Frontal Collisions. Applied Sciences. 2023, 13(4), 2206, DOI: 10.3390/app13042206.
• [19]. Zuska A., Frej D., Jackowski J., Żmuda M.: Research and Analysis of the Propagation of Vertical Vibrations in the Arrangement of a Vehicle Seat—A Child’s Seat. Sensors. 2021, 21(24), 8230, DOI: 10.3390/s21248230.
• [20].Zuska A., Szumska E., Frej D.: Analysis of the Impact of a Child Seat Mounting Method on Vertical Vibrations Affecting a Child in a Child Seat. Proceedings of the 2020 XII International Science-Technical Conference Automotive Safety, Kielce, Poland, 2020, 9293503, 1–8, DOI: 10.1109/AUTOMOTIVESAFETY47494.2020.9293503.