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Tytuł artykułu

Clarification, systematization and general classification of electronic chart systems and electronic navigational charts used in marine navigation. Part 2 - electronic navigational charts

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the article the author attempts to isolate, clarify, systematize, and classify various types and kinds of electronic navigational charts used in electronic chart systems, their specificity, operational status, significance and role they play. In particular he tries to promote internationally standardized vector charts ENCs (Electronic Navigational Charts), and raster charts RNCs (Raster Navigational Chart), as well as military Digital Nautical Charts (DNCs), High Density Bathymetric ENCs (bENCs), Port ENCs (PENCs), Inland ENCs (I-ENCs), Three Dimensional Digital Nautical Charts (3DNCs) and others. He presents general classification of electronic charts data bases taking into account the following criteria: spatial dimension, data types (data format), official status, international standards, consistency, level of detail of bathymetry, data confidence (reliability, accuracy), navigational purpose, and indirectly also the compilation scale of the chart, size and arrangement of cells.
Twórcy
autor
  • Gdynia Maritime University, Gdynia, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Arts, G. (2003). A Chart Distributor Perspective. The failure of ECDIS versus the apparent success of ECS. HydroInternational, Vol. 7, No. 2, March.
  • 2. Buttgenbach, G. (2018). How Blockchain Will have an Impact on Navigation. Hydro International, Vol. 22, No. 2, March/April.
  • 3. Di Lieto, A., Prince, M., Sanchez A. (2018). Bathymetric ENCs in Confined Waters. Hydro International Vol. 22, No. 3, May/June.
  • 4. IHO S-44, (2008). IHO Standards for Hydrographic Surveys. International Hydrographic Organization, Monaco, February.
  • 5. IHO S-52, (2010). Specifications for Chart Content and Display Aspects of ECDIS. Edition 6.0. International Hydrographic Organization, Monaco, March.
  • 6. IHO S-57, (2014). IHO Transfer Standard for Digital Hydrographic Data. Supplement No. 3 to Edition 3.1, International Hydrographic Organization, Monaco, June.
  • 7. IHO S-66, (2018). Facts about Electronic Chart and Carriage Requirements. Edition 1.1.0, International Hydrographic Organization, Monaco, January.
  • 8. IHO S-67, (2017). Mariners’ Guide to Accuracy of Electronic Navigational Charts (ENC). Edition 0.4, International Hydrographic Organization, Monaco, April.
  • 9. IHO S-100, (2017). Universal Hydrographic Data Model. Edition 3.0.0. International Hydrographic Organization, Monaco, April.
  • 10. IMO MSC.232(82), (2006). Revised Performance Standards for Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS). International Maritime Organization, London, 5 December
  • 11. Jonas, M., Weintrit, A. (2005). IHO On-Line Navigational Chart Catalogue. Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Navigation. Gdynia Maritime University, Gdynia, Poland.
  • 12. Malie, C. (2003). ENC or Privately Manufactured Data. One or The Other or Both? Hydro International, Vol. 7, No. 2, March.
  • 13. Moggert-Kageler, F. (2018). New Challenges for Digital Chart Production. Hydro International, Vol. 22, No. 4, July/August.
  • 14. Powell J.: The New Electronic Chart Product Specification S-101: An Overview. TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 167-171, 2011
  • 15. Primar (2018). https://primar.ecc.no/primar/portal/ccw/ - Primar Chart Catalogue.
  • 16. Rutkowski G.: ECDIS Limitations, Data Reliability, Alarm Management and Safety Settings Recommended for Passage Planning and Route Monitoring on VLCC Tankers. TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, Vol. 12, No. 3, doi:10.12716/1001.12.03.06, pp. 483-490, 2018
  • 17. Seefeldt, D. (2011). Enhance Berth to Berth Navigation Requires High Quality ENC's – The Port ENC – a Pro-posal for a New Port Related ENC Standard. TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 163-166.
  • 18. Weintrit., A. (2001). The Electronic Chart Systems and Their Classification. Annual of Navigation No. 3/2001, Gdynia, Poland.
  • 19. Weintrit, A. (2009). Handbook on Operational Use of ECDIS, A Balkema Book, CRS Press, Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton, London, New York, Leiden. - doi:10.1007/978-3-642-24660-9_18
  • 20. Weintrit A.: Six in One or One in Six Variants. Electronic Navigational Charts for Open Sea, Coastal, Off-Shore, Harbour, Sea-River and Inland Navigation. TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 165-177, 2010
  • 21. Weintrit A. (2011). Development of the IMO e-Navigation Concept – Common Maritime Data Structure. In: J. Mikulski (ed.) TST 2011, Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol. 239. Modern Transport Telematics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 151-163.
  • 22. Weintrit, A. (2018). Accuracy of Bathymetric Data in the Electronic Navigational Charts. Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin, No. 55 (127).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-faba23cb-878b-43c0-8d00-b200c474da74
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