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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The aim of the present study was to develop a relationship to evaluate grip force using the electromyogram (EMG) in isometric anisotonic conditions. The EMGs of the flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) and the extensor digitorum (ED) were recorded in 3 flexion-extension positions of the wrist (30° flexion, 30° extension, and 60° extension) associated with 3 positions of the forearm (70° pronation, prono-supination, and 70° supination). For each position, the participants had to follow linear ramp targets (2 rates of increase and decrease) displayed on an oscilloscope. The results show the best fit is a quadratic type force-EMG relationship. Some aspects such as the rate of force variation and the forearm and wrist positions are then discussed along with the limitations of the relationship.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
121--134
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab., wykr
Twórcy
autor
- Institut National de Recherche et de Securite, Vandoeuvre, France
Bibliografia
- 1.Armstrong, T.J., Chaffin, D.B., & Foulke, J.A. (1979). A methodology for documenting hand positions and forces during manual work. Journal of Biomechanics, 12, 131-133.
- 2.Ayoub, M.A., & Wittels, N.E. (1989). Cumulative trauma disorders. International Reviews of Ergonomics, 2, 217-272.
- 3.Bouisset, S., Goubel, F., & Maton, B. (1973). Contraction isométrique isotonique et contraction isométrique anisotonique: Une comparaison électromyographique [Isometric isotonic contraction and isometric anisotonic contraction: An electromyographic comparison]. Electromyographie Clinique et Neurophysiologie, 13, 525-533.
- 4.Büdingen, H.J., & Freund, H.J. (1976). The relationship between the rate of rise of isometric tension and motor unit recruitment in a human forearm muscle. Pflügers Archiv, 362, 61-67.
- 5.Caisse Nationale de l’Assurance Maladie des Travailleurs Salariés. (1998). Statistiques nationales d’accidents du travail [National statistics of occupational accidents]. Paris, France: Author.
- 6.Duque, J., Masset, D., & Malchaire, J. (1995). Evaluation of handgrip force from EMG measurements. Applied Ergonomics, 26, 61-66.
- 7.Lawrence, J.H., & De Luca, C.J. (1983). Myoelectric signal versus force relationship in different human muscles. Journal of Applied Physiology, 54, 1653-1659.
- 8.Métral, S., & Cassar, G. (1986). Relationship between force and integrated EMG activity during volontary isometric anisotonic contraction. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 46, 185-198.
- 9.Meyer, J.P., Didry, G., Herraut, J., & Horwat, F. (1994). Electromyographic and subjective estimation of intermittent isometric grip strength. In R. Norman (Ed.), Proceedings of the 12th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (Vol. 2, pp. 38-40). Toronto, Ont., Canada: Human Factors Association of Canada.
- 10.Mirka, G.A., & Zipp, P. (1994). The quantification of EMG normalization error. Ergonomics, 34, 343-352.
- 11.Moritani, T., & Devries, H. (1978). Reexamination of the relationship between the surface integrated electromyogram (IEMG) and force of isometric contraction. American Journal of Physical Medicine, 57, 263-277.
- 12.Ranaivosoa, A. (1992). Analyse expérimentale de l’activité manuelle au poste de travail dans le cadre de l’étude des facteurs biomécaniques du syndrome du canal carpien [Experimental analysis of the manual activity at the workplace. Biomechanical factors of the carpal tunnel syndrome]. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Valenciennes and HainautCambrésis, France.
- 13.Silverstein, B.A., Fine, L.J., & Armstrong, T.J. (1986). Carpal tunnel syndrome: Causes and a preventive strategy. Seminars in Occupational Medicine, 1, 213-221.
- 14.Silverstein, B.A., Fine, L.J., & Armstrong, T.J. (1987). Occupational factors and carpal tunnel syndrome. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 11, 343-358.
- 15.Terrel, R., & Purswell, J.L. (1976). The influence of forearm and wrist orientation on static grip strength as a design criterion for hand tools. In Proceedings of the 6th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association, College Park (pp. 28-32). Santa Monica, CA, USA: Human Factors Society.
- 16.Zipp, P. (1982). Recommendations for the standardization of lead positions in surface electromyography. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 50, 41-54.
- 17.Zuniga, E.N., & Simons, D.G. (1969). Non linear relationship between averaged electromyogram potential and muscle tension in normal subjects. Archives of the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 50, 613-619.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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