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The most popular prosthetic restorations are skeletal dentures. Clinical failures in the case of these prostheses are associated primarily with the accuracy and precision of the design, and laboratory procedures such as: melting and casting technique as well as the quantity of the once remelted alloy used for the batch. This article analyzes the impact of the amount of recycled material on the mechanical properties and structure of dental alloy CoCrMo. Vacuum casting method has been applied and alloys remelted with output compositions of 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% of fine material. The static tensile test, microstructural analysis and SEM observation as well as macrohardness test have been conducted. It was observed that the mechanical strength of all remelted alloys is worse than the strength of the fine alloy. A heterogeneity increase in the structure of alloys with more recycled material was noticeable. Moreover, the occurrence of precipitates of various types of carbides and the presence of intermetallic phases which have a determining effect on the mechanical properties of received castings were noted.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
171--177
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Lublin University of Technology, Department of Materials Science, 36 Nadbystrzycka Street, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
autor
- Lublin University of Technology, Department of Materials Science, 36 Nadbystrzycka Street, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
autor
- Lublin University of Technology, Department of Materials Science, 36 Nadbystrzycka Street, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
autor
- Medical University of Lublin, The Medical Faculty with Dentistry Division, 7 Al. Karmelicka Street, 20-081 Lublin, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] A.A. Al-Ali, Evaluation of macrohardness of recasted cobalt–chromium alloy, Al-Rafidain Dental Journal 7 (1) (2007) 111–117.
- [2] M.A. Ameer, E. Khamis, M. Al-Motlaq, Electrochemical behaviour of recasting Ni-Cr and Co-Cr non-precious dental alloys, Corrosion Science 46 (2004) 2825–2836.
- [3] J. Bauer, S. Cella, M.M. Pinto, J.F. Costa, A. Reis, A.D. Loguercio, The use of recycled metal in dentistry: evaluation of mechanical properties of titanium waste recasting, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 54 (2010) 1312–1316.
- [4] A.J.T. Clemow, B.L. Daniell, Solution treatment behavior of Co–Cr–Mo alloy, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 13 (1979) 265–279.
- [5] J.V. Giacchi, C.N. Morando, O. Fornaro, H.A. Palacio, Microstructural characterization of as-cast biocompatible Co–Cr–Mo alloys, Materials Characterization 62 (2011) 53–61.
- [6] M. Hajduga, A. Puchalik, The assess of usefulness Heraenium NA alloy after remelting in aspect of structural research, Nowoczesny Technik Dentystyczny 3 (2009) 56–60 (in Polish).
- [7] E.P. Henriques Guilherme, S. Consani, Joao M.D. de Almeida Rollo, F. Andrade e Silva, Soldering and remelting influence on fatigue strength of cobalt–chromium alloys, The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 78 (1997) 146–152.
- [8] M. Herrera Trejo, A. Espinoza, J. Mendez, M. Castro, J. Lopez, J. Rendon, Effect of C content on the mechanical properties of solution treated as-cast ASTM F75 alloys, Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 16 (2005) 607–611.
- [9] N. Horasawa, M. Marek, The effect of recasting on corrosion of a silver–palladium alloy, Dental Materials 20 (2004) 352–357.
- [10] R.M. Joias, R.N. Tango, J.E. Junho de Araujo, S. Ferreira Anzaloni Saavedra Gde, T.J. Paes-Junior, et al., Shear bond strength of ceramic to Co–Cr alloys, The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 99 (2008) 54–59.
- [11] E. Khamis, M. Seddik, Corrosion evaluation of recasting non-precious dental alloys, International Dental Journal 45 (1995) 209–217.
- [12] S. Majewski, W. Opoka, S. Gacek, Properties of training alloy depending on initial components and multiple castig, Protetyka Stomatologiczna XLI (4) (1991) 192–198 (in Polish).
- [13] S. Mineta, S. Namba, T. Yoneda, K. Ueda, T. Narushima, Carbide formation and dissolution in biomedical Co–Cr–Mo alloys with different carbon contents during solution treatment, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 41 A (2010) 2129–2138.
- [14] C. Montero Ocampo, A. Salinas, Effect of carbon content on the resistance to localized corrosion of as-cast cobalt-based alloys in an aqueous chloride solution, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 29 (1995) 441–453.
- [15] S. Ozdemir, A. Arikan, Effects of recasting on the amount of corrosion products released from two Ni–Cr base metal alloys, European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 6 (1998) 149–153.
- [16] L.S. Ozyegin, R. Tuncer, E. Avci, Hardness behavior and metal surface evaluation of recasting non-precious dental alloys, Key Engineering Materials 330–332 (2007) 1425–1428.
- [17] M. Peraire, J. Martinez-Gomis, J.M. Anglada, J. Bizar, J. Salsench, F.J. Gil, Effects of recasting on the chemical composition microstructure, microhardness, and ion release of 3 dental casting alloys and titanium, The International Journal of Prosthodontics 20 (2007) 286–288.
- [18] R. Pierzynka, S. Marciniak, L. Klimek, The influence of remelting number on mechanical properties of DUCINOX alloy, Nowoczesny Technik Dentystyczny 2 (2010) 22–24 (in Polish).
- [19] L.E. Ramirez, M. Castro, M. Herrera Trejo, C.V. García Lopez, E. Almanza Casas, Cooling rate and carbon content effect on the fraction of secondary phases precipitate in as-cast microstructure of ASTM F75 alloy, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 209 (2009) 1681–1687.
- [20] L.E. Ramírez, M. Castro, M. Mendez, J. Lacaze, M. Herrrera, G. Lesoult, Precipitation path of secondary phases during solidification of the CoCrMoC alloy, Scripta Materialia 47 (2002) 811–816.
- [21] R. Strietzel, Recasting of dental alloys, Dental-Labor 4 (2000) 3–6 (in Polish).
- [22] Y. Ucar, Z. Aksahin, C. Kurtoglu, Metal ceramic bond after multiple casting of base metal alloy, The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 102 (2009) 165–171.
- [23] www.bego.com/Website of Bego Company, 10 October 2011.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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