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Measurement of pressure sensitivity of modal birefringence of birefringent optical fibers using a Sagnac interferometer

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents a method of measuring the sensitivity of modal birefringence to pressure in birefringent optical fibers, based on a Sagnac interferometer with a birefringent fiber. In this method, the pressure sensitivity of modal birefringence of the optical fiber is determined on the basis of the measurement of the pressure sensitivity of the Sagnac interferometer including the fiber being measured, and the measurement of the group modal birefringence of that fiber, which is also performed by using the Sagnac interferometer. Utilizing the above method, measurements were performed of the pressure sensitivity of modal birefringence of birefringent optical fibers: a photonic crystal fiber and a bow-tie fiber, in the wavelength range 1460–1600 nm. Presented are the results of these measurements and their comparison with the results obtained by using different methods for the same types of fibers.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
5—14
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Electronic Systems and Information Technology, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38 A, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Electronic Systems and Information Technology, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38 A, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] MARTYNKIEN T., URBAŃCZYK W., BOCK W.J., Spectral dependence of sensitivity of highly birefringent fibers to temperature, elongation and hydrostatic pressure, Optik 111(3), 2000, pp. 97–102.
  • [2] MARTYNKIEN T., URBAŃCZYK W., BOCK W.J., Dependence of sensitivity to hydrostatic pressure and temperature upon constructional parameters in elliptical core highly birefringent fibers, Optics Communications 211(1–6), 2002, pp. 95–102.
  • [3] STATKIEWICZ G., MARTYNKIEN T., URBAŃCZYK W., Measurements of modal birefringence and polarimetric sensitivity of the birefringent holey fiber to hydrostatic pressure and strain, Optics Communications 241(4–6), 2004, pp. 339–348.
  • [4] STATKIEWICZ G., MARTYNKIEN T., URBAŃCZYK W., Measurements of birefringence and its sensitivity to hydrostatic pressure and elongation in photonic bandgap hollow core fiber with residual core ellipticity, Optics Communications 255(4–6), 2005, pp. 175–183.
  • [5] MARTYNKIEN T., STATKIEWICZ G., SZPULAK M., OLSZEWSKI J., GOLOJUCH G., URBAŃCZYK W., WÓJCIK J., MERGO P., MAKARA M., NASILOWSKI T., BERGHMANS F., THIENPONT H., Measurements of polarimetric sensitivity to temperature in birefringent holey fibres, Measurement Science and Technology 18(10), 2007, pp. 3055–3060.
  • [6] WEGMULLER M., LEGRÉ M., GISIN N., HANSEN T.P., JAKOBSEN C., BROENG J., Experimental investigation of the polarization properties of a hollow core photonic bandgap fiber for 1550 nm, Optics Express 13(5), 2005, pp. 1457–1467.
  • [7] WOLIŃSKI T.R., LESIAK P., SZANIAWSKA K., DOMAŃSKI A.W., WÓJCIK J., Polarization mode dispersion in birefringent microstructured fibers, Optica Applicata 34(4), 2004, pp. 541–549.
  • [8] RITARI T., LUDVIGSEN H., WEGMULLER M., LEGRÉ M., GISIN N., FOLKENBERG J.R., NIELSEN M.D., Experimental study of polarization properties of highly birefringent photonic crystal fibers, Optics Express 12(24), 2004, pp. 5931–5939.
  • [9] KACZMAREK C., Uncertainty of the Sagnac interferometer-based measurement of the modal birefringence of polarization maintaining optical fibers, Optica Applicata 42(4), 2012, pp. 875–885.
  • [10] HLUBINA P., CIPRIAN D., KADULOVÁ M., Wide spectral range measurement of modal birefringence in polarization-maintaining fibres, Measurement Science and Technology 20(2), 2009, article 025301.
  • [11] CHUN-LIU ZHAO, XIUFENG YANG, CHAO LU, WEI JIN, DEMOKAN M.S., Temperature-insensitive interferometer using a highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber loop mirror, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 16(11), 2004, pp. 2535–2537.
  • [12] XIUFENG YANG, CHUN-LIU ZHAO, QIZHEN PENG, XIAOQUN ZHOU, CHAO LU, FBG sensor interrogation with high temperature insensitivity by using a HiBi-PCF Sagnac loop filter, Optics Communications 250(1–3), 2005 pp. 63–68.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f995c534-491a-4130-9489-9fa195331a32
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