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The globoidal worm gear with rotary teeth and autodenous backlash self-eliminating used in motorization

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EN
The worm gears are useful where the transmission ratio and the self-locking are needed (for particular gears). In the automotive industry, the worm gears are used in worm-and-roller steering gears, drives of the windshield wipers, wind-down car windows, etc. These gears have various versions, as a helical worm-gear and a globoidal worm-gear. The globoidal worm-gear, with rotary teeth was presented. This is an innovative idea connected with this type of gears. In the gear, the globoidal worm gear was used, and the classical worm wheel was replaced by the wheel with rotary teeth in the shape of the frustum of cone. The frustum of cone shape is needed because of minimization of the slippage between the teeth and the surface of the worm gear. The gear teeth have the helical shape. Rotation of the teeth, having appropriate angle of the conical surface, helps to minimize the slippage. In addition, the teeth are able to displace axially. In use, the teeth are pressed against the worm surface by the push springs. It allows eliminating the backlash and improving the gear operation. This type of gear, compared to classic globoidal gear has much higher efficiency. This facility results from replacing the worm friction on the worm wheel into the journal friction in a rolling bearing, where the rotary tooth is bearded. The capacity of the globoidal worm gear, compared to the classic gear is lower, but the uniformity of the load distribution on all teeth is strong advantage of it. Abovementioned gear can be used where the high transmission ratio is needed and the backlash caused during the gear exploitation is impermissible. For example, it can be used in steering system.
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  • Rzeszow University of Technology Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautic Department of Machine Design Powstańców Warszawy Av. 8, 35-959 Rzeszow tel.: +48 17 8651638, fax: +48 17 8651150
Bibliografia
  • [1] Hong, L., Wang J., Meshing analysis of non-backlash double roller enveloping hourglass worm gearing, Journal of Xihua University, Natural Science Edition, 27 (3), pp. 18-23, 2008.
  • [2] Sobolak M, Jagiełowicz P. E., Dobór kąta zarysu zęba obrotowego w globoidalnej przekładni rolkowej, Mechanik, Nr 5-6, s. 442-443, 2014.
  • [3] Sobolak M., Jagiełowicz P.E., Zgłoszenie patentu na wynalazek nr P.407801 pt.: Przekładnia zębata rolkowa bezluzowa, zwłaszcza ślimakowa globoidalna z dnia 04.04.2014, znak NP/145/2014.
  • [4] Xingqiao, D., Jinge, W., Horstemeyer, M. F., Solanki, K. N., Junfu, Z., Parametric study of meshing characteristics with respect to different meshing rollers of the antibacklash doubleroller enveloping worm gear, Journal of Mechanical Design, Vol. 134, pp. 081004-1-081004-12, August 2012.
  • [5] Xingqiao, D., Jinge, W., Qiang W., Qin-qin, L., Junfu, Z., The study and analysis of a new anti-backlash worm gear, 978-1-4244-7739-5/10, IEEE, 2010
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-f99508aa-7029-4c44-b1de-236b49788bca
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