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Numerical investigation of an impact of a top gold metallization on output power of a p-up III-N-based blue-violet edge-emitting laser diode

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Abstrakty
EN
The effect of modifications in epi-side (top) gold metallization on a thermal performance and on power roll-over of blue-violet III-N-based p-up edge-emitting ridge-waveguide laser diode (RW EEL) was explored in this paper. The calculations were carried out using a two-dimensional self-consistent electrical-thermal model combined with a simplified optical model tuned to a RW EEL fabricated in the Institute of High Pressure Physics (Unipress). Our results suggest that with proper modifications in the III-N-based RW EEL, excluding modifications in its inner structure, it is possible to considerably improve the thermal performance and, thus, increase the maximal output power.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Physics, Lodz University of Technology, 219 Wolczanska St., 90-924 Lodz, Poland
  • Institute of Physics, Lodz University of Technology, 219 Wolczanska St., 90-924 Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Institute of High Pressure Physics “Unipress” of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 98 Prymasa Tysiaclecia Ave., 01–142 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute of High Pressure Physics “Unipress” of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 98 Prymasa Tysiaclecia Ave., 01-142 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Y.S. Park, “Wide bandgap III-Nitride semieonduetors: opportunities for future optoelectronics”, Opto-Electron. Rev. 9, 117-124 (2001).
  • 2. S. Lutgen and M. Schmitt, “Blue laser diodes”, Optik &Photonik 4, 7-39 (2009).
  • 3. T. Miyoshi, S. Masui, T. Okada, T. Yanamoto, T. Kozaki, S.I. Nagahama, and T. Mukai, “InGaN-based 518 and 488 nm laser diodes on e-plane GaN substrate”, Phys. Status Solid, A207. 1389-1392 (2010).
  • 4. S. Uchida, M. Takeya, S. Ikeda, T. Mizuno, T. Fujimoto, O. Matsumoto, S. Goto, T. Tojyo, and M. Ikeda, “Recent progress in high-power blue-violet lasers”, IEEE J. Select. Topics in Quantum Electron. 9, 1252 -1259 (2003).
  • 5. K.V. Chellappan, E. Erden, and H. Urey, “Laser-based displays: a review”, Appl. Opt. 49, F79-F98 (2010).
  • 6. S. Stańczyk, A. Kafar, G. Targowski, P. Wisniewski, I. Makarowa, T. Suski, and P. Perlin, “Thermal properties of InGaN laser diodes and arrays”. Proc. SPIE 8625, 862521 (2013).
  • 7. S. Nakamura, M. Senoh, S.-I. Nagahama, N. Iwasa, T. Yamada, T. Matsushita, H. Kiyoku, Y. Sugimoto, T. Kozaki, H. Umemoto, M. Sano, and K. Chocho, “Continuous-wave operation of InGaN/GaN/AIGaN-based laser diodes grown on GaN substrates”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72 ,2014-2016 (1998).
  • 8. K. Samonji, S. Yoshida, H. Hagino, Y. Yamanaka, and S. Takigawa, “High-power operation of a wide-striped InGaN laser diode array”, Proc. SPIE 8277, 82771K (2012).
  • 9. M. Kauer, V. Bousquet, S.E. Hooper, J.M. Barnes, J. Windle, W.S. Tan, and J. Heffernan, “Nitrides optoelectronic devices grown by molecular beam epitaxy”, Phys. Status Solidi A204, 221-226 (2007).
  • 10. O.J.F. Martin, G.L. Bona, and P. Wolf, "Thermal behavior of visible AlGalnP-GalnP ridge laser diodes”, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 28, 2582-2588 (1992).
  • 11. E. Dąbrowska, M. Teodorczyk, G. Sobczak, and A. Maląg, “Badanie naprężeń wprowadzanych do diod laserowych podczas montażu za pomocą In oraz stopu eutektycznego AuSn”, Materiały Elektrotechniczne 37, 13-31 (2009). In POLISH
  • 12. M. Kuc, R.P. Sarzała, and W. Nakwaski, “Thermal crosstalk in arrays of III-N-based lasers”. Mat. Sci. Eng. H-Solid 178, 1395-1402(2013).
  • 13. M. Onomura, S. Saito, L. Sugiura, M. Nakasuji, K. Sasanuma, J. Nishio, J. Rennie, S.Y. Nunoue, and K. Itaya, “The analysis of contact resistivity between a p-typc GaN layer and electrode in InGaN MQW laser diodes”, Mat. Sci. Eng. B-Solid 59, 366-369 (1999).
  • 14. A. Tomczyk, R.P. Sarzała, T. Czyszanowski, M. Wasiak, and W. Nakwaski, “Fully self-consistent three-dimensional model of edge-emitting nitride diode lasers”, Opto-Electron. Rev. 11, 65-75 (2003).
  • 15. P. Karbownik and R.P. Sarzała, “Structure optimisation of short-wavelength ridge-waveguide InGaN/GaN diode lasers”, Opto-Electron. Rev. 16, 27-33 (2008).
  • 16. S.S. Howard, Z. Liu, and C.F. Gmachl, “Thermal and stark-effect roll-over of quantum-cascade lasers”, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 44, 319-323 (2008).
  • 17. M. Kuc, R.P. Sarzała, and W. Nakwaski, “Design and analysis of heat-spreaders for thermal improvement of nitride diode laser”, Proc. 7th Int. Conf. on Low Dimensional Structures and Devices, Telchac (Mexico), 6 8 (2011).
Uwagi
EN
This work has been partially done under statutory activities of Technical University of Lodz, Poland and partially supported by the European Union within European Regional Development Fund, through Grant Innovate Economy (POIG.01.03.01-00-159/08, “InTechFun).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f9591f03-a664-4378-8ff0-40820af69c0c
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