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Practical methodology to evaluate the fatigue life of seam welded joints

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: of this paper is to present a practical and robust methodology developed to evaluate the fatigue life of seam welded joints under combined cyclic loading. Design/methodology/approach: Fatigue analysis was conducted in virtual environment. The finite element stress results from each loading were imported to fatigue code FE-Fatigue and combined to perform the fatigue life prediction using the S x N (stress x life) method. A tube-to-plate specimen was submitted to a combined cyclic loading (bending and torsion) with constant amplitude. The virtual durability analysis result was calibrated based on these laboratory tests and design codes such as BS7608 and Eurocode 3. The feasibility and application of the proposed numerical-experimental methodology and contributions for the technical development are discussed. Major challenges associated with this modelling and improvement proposals are finally presented. Findings: The finite element model was validated due to laboratory results. The analytical stress result presented upper value due to the approach used that considered the fillet weld supported all work. The model presented a good representation of failure and load correlation. Research limitations/implications: The measurement or modelling of the residual stresses resulting from the welding process was not included in this work. However, the thermal and metallurgical effects, such as distortions and residual stresses, were considered indirectly with regard to the corrections performed in the fatigue curves obtained from the investigated samples. Practical implications: Integrating fatigue analysis and finite elements, it is possible to analyse several welded joint configurations in the design phase, providing development time and cost reduction, increasing the project reliability. Originality/value: This methodology will permit, in further studies, the modelling of both stresses, in-service and residual stresses, acting together, which seem like an advantage to engineers and researchers who work in design and evaluation of structural components against fatigue failures.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
35--41
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • PETROBRAS - Petróleo Brasileiro, Av. Republica do Chile 65, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
  • University of Sao Paulo - Escola Politecnica POLI-USP, Av. Prof. Mello Moraes 2231, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
  • Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro - PUC-RJ, Rua Marquês de Sao Vicente 225, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
  • Meritor do Brasil Sistemas Automotivos Ltda, Av. Joao Batista 825, Osasco, SP, Brazil
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Schijve, Fatigue of structures and materials, Springer Verlag, Düsseldorf, 2008.
  • [2] E. Macherauch, K.H. Kloos, Origin, measurements and evaluation of residual stresses, Proceedings of the International Conference “Residual Stresses in Science and Technology”, Garmish-Partenkirchen, 1986, 3-26.
  • [3] H. Wohlfahrt, Residual stresses due to welding: their origin, calculation and evaluation, Proceedings of the 8th European Conference “Residual Stresses”, Karlsruhe, 1983, 81-112.
  • [4] R.A. Ainsworth, J.K. Sharples, S.D. Smith, Effects of residual stresses on fracture behavior - experimental results and assessment methods, Engineering Design 35 (2000) 307-316.
  • [5] F. Fame, R.H. Leggatt, Residual stresses in austenitic stainless steel primary coolant pipes and welds of pressurized water reactors, International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 65 (1996) 265-275.
  • [6] P. Dong, J.K. Hong, P.J. Bouchard, Analysis of residual stresses at weld repairs, International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 82 (2005) 258-269.
  • [7] E.J. Mcdonald, K.R. Hallam, P.E.J. Flewitt, A strategy for accommodating residual stresses in the assessment of repair weldments based upon measurement of near surface stresses, International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 82 (2005) 339-346.
  • [8] K. Masubuchi, Analysis of welded structures, Pergamon Press, New York, 1980.
  • [9] M.S. Ramos, M.V. Pereira, F.A. Darwish, M.A. Carneiro, Effect of single and multiple overloading on the residual fatigue life of a structural steel, Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures 26 (2003) 1-7.
  • [10] British Standards Institution, Eurocode 3 “Design of steel structures”, Part 1-9 “Fatigue strength”, BS EN 1993-1-9, British Standards Institution, London, 2005.
  • [11] British Standards Institution, BS7608 “Code of practice for Fatigue design and assessment of steel structures”, British Standards Institution, London, 1993.
  • [12] S.J. Maddox, Influence of tensile residual stresses on the fatigue behavior of welded joints in steel, Proceedings of the Conference “Residual Stresses Effects in Fatigue”, ASTM STP 776, Warrendale, 1982, 63-96.
  • [13] W. Fricke, Fatigue analysis of welded joints: state of development, Marine Structures 16 (2003) 185-200.
  • [14] M. Bäckström, Multiaxial fatigue life assessment of welds based on nominal and hot spot stresses, VTT Publications, Helsinki, 2003.
  • [15] E. Niemi, Stress determination for fatigue analysis of welded components, Abington Publishing, Cambridge, 1995.
  • [16] D. Radaj, Design and analysis of fatigue resistant welded structures, Abington Publishing, Cambridge, 1990.
  • [17] J. Gustafsson, Multi-axial fatigue in welded details - an investigation of existing design approaches, MSc Thesis, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, 2007.
  • [18] C.M. Sonsino, Multiaxial fatigue assessment of welded joints - recommendations for design codes, International Journal of Fatigue 31 (2009) 173-187.
  • [19] K.C. Goes, G.F. Batalha, A.F. Camarao, Finite element modeling techniques of 3D welded joints - the structural hot spot approach, Proceedings of the 20th International Congress of Mechanical Engineering, Gramado, 1 (2009) 1-10.
  • [20] K.C. Goes, G.F. Batalha, A.F. Camarao, A fatigue analysis model of welded joints within finite element environment, Proceedings of the IIW International Congress / 2nd Latin American Welding Congress / XXXIV CONSOLDA, Sao Paulo, 2008, 1-10 (CD-ROM).
  • [21] K.C. Goes, A Model for fatigue life prediction of weldment joints submitted to combined loadings, MSc Thesis, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, 2010, http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3151/tde20082-152344/ (in Portuguese
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f8e9821b-bb5b-4cb5-b4e5-5d6bc9e2a524
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