Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The analysis of heat losses and thermal efficiency of the steam system used for plywood dryers before and after its modernization has been presented. In the wood industry, mainly pressure-free condensate return systems are used. An existing open condensate return system has been improved by the application of a closed condensate tank in order to eliminate secondary steaming. The tested system consisted of three basic parts. One of them was a boiler plant producing superheated steam. Steam and condensate transfer grids connecting the boiler plant with the dryer constituted the next part of the tested steam system. The latter element was a processing device for plywood drying. The application of the closed condensate return system has increased the efficiency of the tested steam system by 15.5%. This resulted in lower emissions of contaminations to the atmosphere. The results of the test were also used to define basic economic indicators of the system in order to determine profitability of its installation.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
107--124
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
- [1] BUJAK J., Energy savings and heat efficiency in the paper industry. A case study of a corrugated board machine, Energy, 2008, 33, 1597.
- [2] BUJAK J., Minimizing energy losses in steam systems for potato starch production, J. Cleaner Prod., 2009, 17, 1453.
- [3] BUJAK J., Optimal control of energy losses in multi-boiler steam systems, Energy, 2009, 34, 1260.
- [4] HUANG B.J., YEN R.H., SHYU W.S., A steady-state thermal performance model of fire-tube shell boiler, J. Eng. Gas Turb. Power, 1988, 110, 173.
- [5] GÜRÜZ H.K., A simple method for predicting the overall performance of fuel-oil fired boilers, Com-bust. Sci. Technol., 1977, 17, 163.
- [6] NIU Z., WONG K.V., Adaptive simulation of boiler unit performance, Energy Convers. Manage., 1998, 39, 1383.
- [7] BUETERS K.A., COGOLI J.G., HABELT W.W., Prediction of tangentially fired utility furnaces, 15th Symp. Int. Combustion, Combust. Inst., 1975, 1245.
- [8] RICHTER W., PAYNE R., Application of advanced computer models for performance analysis of pf and cwm fired industrial furnaces and boiler combustion chambers, Proc. 1st Annual Pittsburgh Coal Technology Conference and Exhibition, 1984, 592–611.
- [9] BUJAK J., BAŁDYGA M., The influence of the boiler blow-off on its thermal performance, Instal. Market, 2007, 10, 42 (in Polish).
- [10] RUSINOWSKI H., STANEK W., Neural modeling of steam boilers, Energy Conv. Manage., 2007, 48, 2802.
- [11] BUJAK J., The influence of heat losses arising during combustion chamber ventilation on the coefficient of thermal performance rate of a steam boiler, Instal., 2007, 10, 6 (in Polish).
- [12] BHATT M., Energy audit case studies. I. Steam systems, Appl. Therm. Eng., 2000, 20, 285.
- [13] BUJAK J., Mathematical modelling of a steam boiler room to research thermal efficiency, Energy, 2008, 33, 1779.
- [14] PN-EN 12953-10. Shell boilers. Part 10. Requirements for boiler feed water and boiler water quality, 2006.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f88c9ae7-e026-4791-a12d-4fa066f882ec