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Evaluation of some plastic wastes as additives to reinforce high-density fiberboard (HDF)

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The use of plastic wastes in the forest product industry as an additive material is an alternative solution for reducing environmental pollution. In this study, different types of plastic wastes, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), and polystyrene (PS), which have various characteristics and considerable potential as reinforcing materials for wood fibers, were added to high-density fiberboard (HDF) in different mixture ratios (25/75, 50/50, 75/25) with commercial fibers. Changes in some properties of the boards, including density, water absorption, thickness swelling, modulus of elasticity (MOE), bending strength (MOR), and internal bond strength, were determined. It was found that water absorption and thickness swelling ratios were lower in the boards with plastic waste additive than in the control samples. Moreover, the mechanical properties of the samples using plastic waste (except PET) were nearly as good as those of the control samples. The results indicate that PP and PS wastes can be considered for use in the reinforced HDF production process, with different mixture ratios for different usage areas.
Rocznik
Strony
79--93
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 44 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Forestry and Nature Tourism Specialization Coordinatorship, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
autor
  • Faculty of Forestry, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
  • Faculty of Forestry, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • Akbas S., Gulec T., Tufan M., Tascioglu C., Peker H. [2013]: Fındık kabuklarının polipropilen esaslı polimer kompozit üretiminde değerlendirilmesi (Evaluation of hazelnut shells in polypropylene based polymer composite production). Artvin Coruh University Journal of Forestry Faculty 14 [1]: 50-56
  • Arnandha Y., Satyarno I., Awaludin A., Irawati I.S., Prasetya Y., Prayitno D.A., Winata D.C., Satrio M.H., Amalia A. [2017]: Physical and mechanical properties of WPC board from sengon sawdust and recycled HDPE plastic. Procedia Engineering 171: 695-704
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  • Ayrilmis N., Buyuksari U. [2010]: Utilization of olive mill sludge in manufacture of lignocellulosic/polypropylene composite. Journal of Materials Science 45 [5]: 1336-1342
  • Ayrilmis N., Jarusombuti S. [2011]: Flat-pressed wood plastic composite as an alternative to conventional wood-based panels. Journal of Composite Materials 45 [1]: 103-112
  • Ayrilmis N., Kaymakci A. [2013]: Fast growing biomass as reinforcing filler in thermoplastic composites: paulownia elongata wood. Industrial Crops and Products 43: 457-464
  • Ayrilmis N., Kaymakci A., Ozdemir F. [2013]: Physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of polypropylene composites filled with walnut shell flour. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 19 [3]: 908-914
  • Binhussain M.A., El-Tonsy M.M. [2013]: Palm leave and plastic waste wood composite for out-door structures. Construction and Building Materials 47: 1431-1435
  • Chaharmahali M., Tajvidi M., Najafi S.K. [2008]: Mechanical properties of wood plastic composite panels made from waste fiberboard and particleboard. Polymer Composites 29 [6]: 606-610
  • Chanda M. (ed.) [2017]: Plastics technology handbook. 5th edn. CRC Press
  • Chavooshi A., Madhoushi M. [2013]: Mechanical and physical properties of aluminum powder/MDF dust/polypropylene composites. Construction and Building Materials 44: 214-220
  • de Cademartori P.H.G., Missio A.L., Mattos B.D., Gatto D.A., Magalhaes W.L.E., Lima E.A. [2015]: Roughness and color evaluation of wood polymer composites filled by household waste of mate-tea. Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología 17 [3]: 457-468
  • Faruk O., Matuana L.M. [2008]: Nanoclay reinforced HDPE as a matrix for wood-plastic composites. Composites Science and Technology 68 [9]: 2073-2077
  • Gao X., Li Q., Cheng W., Han G., Xuan L. [2016]: Optimization of high temperature and pressurized steam modified wood fibers for high-density polyethylene matrix composites using the orthogonal design method. Materials 9 [10]: 847
  • Gulitah V., Liew K.C. [2019]: Morpho-mechanical properties of wood fiber plastic composite (WFPC) based on three different recycled plastic codes. International Journal of Biobased Plastics 1 [1]: 22-30
  • Huuhilo T., Martikka O., Butylina S., Karki T. [2010]: Impact of mineral fillers to the moisture resistance of wood-plastic composites. Baltic Forestry 16 [1]: 126-131
  • Inzani M.A.N, Paridah M.T., Nor M.Y.M., Anwar U.M.K. [2013]: Properties of mediumdensity fibreboard (MDF) made from treated empty fruit bunch of oil palm. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 25 [2]: 175-183
  • Jayaraman K., Bhattacharyya D. [2004]: Mechanical performance of woodfibre-waste plastic composite materials. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 41: 307-319
  • Kaymakci A., Ayrilmis N., Akbulut T. [2012]: Atık alüminyum polietilen ve pirinç sapi kullanilarak üretilen ahşap polimer kompozitlerin mekanik davranişlarinin belirlenmesi (Determination of mechanical behaviour of wood polymer composites manufactured using waste aluminum polyethylene). Journal of History Culture and Art Research 1 [4]: 334-344
  • Kara M.E., Yerlikaya Z., Ates S., Olgun C. [2016]: Effect of pressing conditions on some surface properties of HDF laminate parquets. IJEMS 23 [4]: 274-278
  • Karakus K. [2008]: Üniversitemizdeki polietilen ve polipropilen atıkların polimer kompozit üretiminde değerlendirilmesi (Polymer composites from recycled polyethylene and polypropylene generated in the campus of Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University). Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University. Kahramanmaraş [unpublished]
  • Karaman S., Sahin S., Orung İ. [2006]: Usability of recycled plastic wastes for particle board production as construction material. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpasa University 23 [1]: 57-60
  • Keskisaari A., Karki T. [2018]: The use of waste materials in wood-plastic composites and their impact on the profitability of the product. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 134: 257-261
  • Lopez Y.M., Paes J.B., Rodriguez E.M., Gustave D., Goncalves F.G. [2018]: Wood particleboard’s reinforced with thermoplastics to improve thickness swelling and mechanical properties. Cerne 24 [4]: 369-378
  • Machado J.S., Santos S., Pinho F.F.S., Luis F., Alves A., Simoes R., Rodrigues J.C. [2016]: Impact of high moisture conditions on the serviceability performance of wood plastic composite decks. Materials & Design 103:122-131
  • Muehl J.H., Krzysik A., Chow P. [2004]: Composite panels made with biofiber or office wastepaper bonded with thermoplastic and/or thermosetting resin. [accessed: 20.05.2020] Available from: https://doi.org/10.2737/FPL-RN-294
  • Najafi S.K. [2013]: Use of recycled plastics in wood plastic composites - a review. Waste Management 33 [9]: 1898-1905
  • Najafi A., Khademi-Eslam H. [2011]: Lignocellulosic filler/recycled HDPE composites: effect of filler type on physical and flexural properties. BioResources 6 [3]: 2411-2424
  • Narlioglu N., Cetin N.S., Alma M.H. [2018]: Karaçam testere talaşının polipropilen kompozitlerin mekanik özelliklerine etkisi (Effect of black pine sawdust on the mechanical properties of polypropylene composites). Furniture and Wood Material Research Journal 1 [1]: 38-45
  • Nemati M., Khademieslam H., Talaiepour M., Ghasemi I., Bazyar B. [2013]: Investigation on the mechanical properties of nanocomposite based on wood flour/recycle polystyrene and nanoclay. Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research 3 [3]: 688-692
  • Oncel M., Vurdu H., Kaymakci A., Ozkan O.E., Aydogan H. [2019]: Coating performances of crimean juniper (Juniperus excelsa M. BIEB.) wood. Cerne 25 [1]: 36-43
  • Ozmen N., Cetin N., Narlioglu N., Cavus V., Altuntas E. [2014]: MDF atıklarının odun plastik kompozitlerin üretiminde değerlendirilmesi (Utilisation of MDF waste for wood plastic composites production). Turkish Journal of Forestry 15 [1]: 65-71
  • Rahman K.S., Islam M.N., Rahman M.M., Hannan M.O., Dungani R., Khalil H.P.S.A. [2013]: Flat-pressed wood plastic composites from sawdust and recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET): physical and mechanical properties. Springer Plus 2: 629
  • Rao J., Zhou Y., Fan M. [2018]: Revealing the interface structure and bonding mechanism of coupling agent treated WPC. Polymers (Basel) 10 [3]: 266
  • Ritter de Souza Barnasky R., Bayestorff da Cunha A., Dantas de Oliveira A., Andreia Brand M., Escobar Hochmuller da Silva G., Muller de Souza L., Buss R. [2020]: High density polyethylene matrix composite as reinforcing agent in medium density fiberboards. Journal of Composite Materials 54 [28]: 4369-4385
  • Sommerhuber P.F., Wang T., Krause A. [2016]. Wood–plastic composites as potential applications of recycled plastics of electronic waste and recycled particleboard. Journal of Cleaner Production 121: 176-185
  • Tayyar A.E, Ustun S. [2010]: Geri kazanılmış pet’in kullanımı (Usage of recycled PET). Pamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences 16 [1]: 53-6
  • Turku I., Karki T., Puurtinen A. [2018]. Durability of wood plastic composites manufactured from recycled plastic. Heliyon 4 [3]: e00559
  • Zarrabi-Ahrabi A. [2009]: Pet Atıkları Kullanılarak Kompozit Malzeme Üretiminin Araştırılması (Investigation of composite material production using waste PETs). Ankara University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara [unpublished]
  • List of standards
  • EN 310:1993 Wood-based panels – Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength
  • EN 317:1993 Particleboards and fibreboards – Determination of swelling in thickness after immersion in water
  • EN 319:1993 Particleboards and fibreboards – Determination of tensile strength perpendicular to the plane of the board
  • EN 323:1993 Wood-based panels – Determination of density
  • ISO 818:1975 Fibre building boards – Definition – Classification
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f7cd5b48-1451-44e5-88b8-e661d65890ec
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