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Designing a compact firefighting vehicle for narrow residential areas on the base of a lawn mower

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
With the explosion of urbanization, more and more small residential areas with high population density, tiny houses, and narrow roads are formed. As a result, it is challenging for large fire engines to penetrate these areas in the event of a fire incident. In this paper, a compact firefighting vehicle was designed based on the SNAPPER LT140H331KV lawn mower. The vehicle is equipped with a water sprayer system and a folding frame water tank. The water sprayer system transmits power from the lawn mower transmission’s power take-off shaft via the belt and chain drive, which can spray water at a height of about 13 m with a flow rate of 38 L/min. The 500-liter folding frame water tank has a rectangular shape that can be folded and dragged as a trailer. The water sprayer system and folding frame water tank not only have a simple, compact structure but also do not affect the lawn mowing function. This fire truck has a maximum speed of about 15 km/h and can move in a minimal road width of only 1.3 m, which is accommodation for residential areas within a 1÷2 km radius with narrow roads, high density of population and houses in least developed and developing countries (e.g., Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia), where the normal fire engines are difficult to access in time. Besides, the vehicle can be used for watering and spraying pesticides on gardens and small premises. The study has proposed a valuable solution to take advantage of vehicle functions to improve their convenience and usefulness.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
107--126
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Transportation Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  • Faculty of Transportation Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  • Faculty of Transportation Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  • Faculty of Transportation Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
Bibliografia
  • 1. Baixia Z. 2017. „Fire Situations and Prevention Measures of residental building”. MATEC Web of Conferences 100: 00062. ISSN: 2261-236X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201710002062.
  • 2. Sivakumar C., R. Malathy, P. Sivaprakash. 2018. „A Study on Fire Safety on Residental and Commercial Construction Sites”. Archives of Civil Engineering 64(2): 161-174. ISSN: 1230-2945. DOI: http://doi.org/10.2478/ace-2018-0022.
  • 3. Littlewood J.R., M. Alam, S. Goodhew, G. Davies. 2017. „The ‘Safety Gap’ in buildings: Perceptions of Welsh Fire Safety Professionals”. Energy Procedia 134(86): 787-796. ISSN: 1876-6102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.586.
  • 4. Reddy P.V.P., M.Y. Reddy. 2021. „Development of Multi-Purpose Agricultural Vehicle by using Solar Power”. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology 10(4). ISSN: 2278-0181. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17577/IJERTV10IS040027.
  • 5. Kataboina S.K., M.J. Reddy, K. Dusarlapudi. 2020. „Multi-functional Electrical Vehicle for Agricultural Applications”. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 12(2): 101-110. ISSN: 1943023X. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5373/JARDCS/V12I2/S202010012.
  • 6. Belyakov V.V., P.O. Beresnev, D.V. Zeziulin, A.A. Kurkin, V.S. Makarov, V.I. Filatov. 2018. „Development of a Multifunctional All-Terrain Vehicle Equipped with Intelligent Wheel-Drive System for Providing Increased Level of Energy Efficiency and Improved Fuel Economy”. In: Proceedings of the Scientific-Practical Conference „Research and Development - 2016”: 179-188. The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation. 14-15 December 2016, Moscow, Russia. ISBN: 978-3-319-62869-1.
  • 7. Mahesh S., A. Keshav, A.G. Hegde, M.A. Nair, K.A. Hebbar. 2020. „Electrical Multipurpose Agricultural Vehicle”. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology 7(5). ISSN: 2395-0056.
  • 8. USERMANUAL. „Snapper ELT140H331KV Users Manual”. Available at: https://usermanual.wiki/Snapper/SnapperElt140H331KvUsersManual225987.835576269/html.
  • 9. TASCO. „SANCHIN SCN 30 POWER SPRAYER”. Available at: https://tasco.co.id/product/20-power-sprayers-jet-cleaner/246-sanchin-scn-30-power-sprayer.
  • 10. Bhandari V.B. 2010. Design of machine elements. India: Tata McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978007068179-8.
  • 11. Young D.F., B.R. Munson, T.H. Okiishi, W.W. Huebsch. 2010. A Brief Introduction to Fluid Mechanics. United States of America: Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470-59679-1.
  • 12. DIN 2215:1975-03. Endless V Belts; Dimensions. Berlin: German Institute for Standardisation Registered Association.
  • 13. Khurmi R.S., J.K. Gupta. 2005. A Textbook of Machine Design (S.I UNITS). India: Eurasia Publishing House. ISBN: 978-8121925372.
  • 14. Interlloy. „1045 Medium Tensile Carbon Steel Bar”. Available at: http://www.interlloy.com.au/our-products/carbon-steels/1045-medium-tensile-carbonsteelbar/#:~:text=1045%20is%20a%20medium%20tensile,170%20%2D%20210%20in%20either%20condition.
  • 15. ISO/R 733:1969. Rectangular or square parallel keys and their corresponding keyways (Dimensions in millimeters). Technical Committee ISO/TC 16.
  • 16. SKF. „UCF 204”. Available at: https://www.skf.com/us/products/mounted-bearings/ball-bearing-units/flanged-ball-bearing-units/productid-UCF%20204.
  • 17. JIS F 3101:2015. Rolled steels for general structure. Japan: Japanese Standards Association.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f77b085a-861c-4a07-9869-130d98e5e146
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