Analysis of muscle activity during rowing stroke phases

• Autorzy: Czajkowska Urszula , Świątek-Najwer Ewelina , Jankowski Ludomir

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.37190/ABB-02269-2023-02

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Rowing engages large muscle groups and electromyography (EMG) analysis is used to assess athletes’ condition and refine sports technique. The aim of the experiment was to evaluate the muscle activation level during different phases of the rowing cycle on an ergometer. Methods: In a study involving one professional and five amateurs, the mean EMG amplitudes from the quadriceps, gastrocnemius, biceps and triceps brachii were analyzed during different phases of rowing. A comparison was made between the degree of muscle engagement during the exercise between the professional and inexperienced individuals as well as among the different individuals during recordings obtained at different rowing speeds. The correlation coefficient between the values recorded using a strain gauge and the EMG amplitude recorded from the surface of the biceps and triceps brachii muscles was evaluated. Results: The muscle activation pattern during rowing has a predictable character. A difference in the muscle activation pattern during rowing between the professionals and amateurs was observed. The EMG signal is correlated with the force recorded by the resistive strain gauge only in the experienced rower at stroke rates 20 and 25 [1/min]. Conclusions: Electromyographic analysis can be useful for assessing the correctness of rowing techniques. The activation pattern of muscles during rowing has a predictable nature. The force generated by the participants increases with an increase in rowing frequency.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

rowing; electromyography; EMG; muscle activation

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 25, no. 1
• Strony: 117--126
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Czajkowska Urszula

• Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław, Poland.

autor

Świątek-Najwer Ewelina

• Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław, Poland.

autor

Jankowski Ludomir

• Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław, Poland.

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).