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When grinding high demands are usually placed on the geometrical tolerances of the workpiece surface. For this reason, the spindles of the grinding machines are normally designed with requirements for a minimum position change of the grinding disks due to external forces and bending moments. The design theory of these spindles is relatively well elaborated, as it represents the most frequently used solution in practice. However, there are also cases where it is necessary to grind some hard-to-reach areas, using a great ejection of the spindle. In these cases, it is necessary to reassess the required geometrical tolerances with regard to its necessity to comply with the minimal changes in the position of the grinding discs due to the great ejection. Where it is necessary to maintain high geometrical tolerances, it is necessary to ensure a greater rigidity of the spindle. This rigidity is usually improved by increasing its diameter. By doing this we also increase the weight of the spindle that is heavily ejected, and thus its deformation can occur due to gravity forces. That is why it is necessary to analyse the deflection of the spindle depending on its ejection in the course of its design. In the case we increase the diameter of the grinder spindle the possible applicable grinding disc diameter decreases, due to the growing size of its housing. Any grinding of hard-to-reach surfaces is therefore done in particular to improve the quality of the surface with low requirements on the geometrical tolerances. This article deals with the design patterns for a spindle used in axial grinding for inner rotating surfaces. The article contains a spindle design solution and an analysis of its deflections, depending on its ejection, and the size of the passive forces.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
69--75
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 7 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
autor
- VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
autor
- VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
autor
- VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
autor
- VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
- 1. Beňo, P., Marienčík, J., Turis, J., Kozak, D., Konjatić, P. Friction factor dependence on the load and revolutions in sliding bearings without relubrication. In: Tehnički vjesnik. Vol.23, No.4 (2016), p. 997-1001, WOS:000382353400010. ISSN 1330-3651
- 2. Kocman, K. (2011). Technologicke procesy obrabeni [Technological Processes of Grinding]. Brno: Akademicke nakladatelstvi CERM.
- 3. Kotus, M., Holota, T., Pauliček, T., Petrík, M., Sklenár, M. Quality and reliability of manufacturing proces in automation of die-casting. In Advanced Materials Research. ISSN 1022-6680, 2013, vol. 801, special iss., p. 103-107, eid=2-s2.0-84886256844.
- 4. Kováč, I., Mikuš, R., Žarnovský, J., Ružbarský, J. Nitrogen effect on mechanical and tribological properties of STN 41 5230 steel surface layer. In Advanced Materials Research. ISSN 1022-6680, 2014, vol. 1059, 11-17pp. eid=2-s2.0-84961313646.
- 5. Matiskova, D., Kotus, M., Balara, M. Automatic thermal control system with temperature difference or derivation feedback. TEM Journal – Technology education management informatics. Volume: 5, Issue: 1 (2016), 60-66 pp. WOS:000376387700010. ISSN: 2217-8309.
- 6. Rudolf, L., Fries, J. Design issue of grinding machines spindle used for the interior diameters of long pipes. In 16th SGEM 2016. Albena, Bulgaria, 2016, 255-262 pp. WOS:000395499700033, ISSN: 1314-2704.
- 7. Rudolf, L., Fries, J., Učeň, O. The method of detecting movements of the machine tool foundations. In 17th SGEM 2017. Albena, Bulgaria, 893-900 pp. eid=2-s2.0-85032474005, ISSN: 1314-2704.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f6f9a82d-76a1-42f8-8f93-1f31bcd3eb8b