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Experimental and Simulation Investigations of the Cantilever Beam Energy Harvester

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Machines, cars and other constructions often generates harmful vibrations, which can be used as the excitement signal for the energy harvesting structures. Waste mechanical energy can be converted into the electrical energy using piezoelectric element. The harvester described in the present paper consists of cantilever steel beam with both side glued piezoelectric elements. The excitation is realized as a support harmonic movement, where the amplitude is assumed as constant. Two types of research methods are used: experiment and finite element simulations. In the first one method the harvester is attached to the electrodynamic shaker. The generated voltage and acceleration of the selected point are measured. The finite element model is proposed with material and geometrical parameters similar to the laboratory examined harvester. Also, the generator patch model takes into account the three-dimensional piezoelectric effect instead of one-dimensional, which are popular especially in mathematical modeling. The major case specified in this paper is comparison of the experiment and FEM calculations results, what ensures the correctness of the FE model. The acquired amplitude frequency and time domain characteristics of the displacement and the generated voltage are compared and discussed. The proposed and verified FE model will be used in more advanced simulations.
Rocznik
Strony
95--103
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., il., schem., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Automotive and Construction Machinery Engineering
Bibliografia
  • 1. Ayusoa, G. M., Khodaparasta, H. H., Zhangb, Y., Bowenb, C. R., Friswella, M. I., Shawa, A. D., and Madineia, H. (2017). Experimental validation of a porous piezoelectric energy harvester. SMART, pages 1–12.
  • 2. Buchacz, A. and Płaczek, M. (2009). Damping of mechanical vibrations using piezoelements, including influence of connection layer’s properties on the dynamic characteristic. In Solid State Phenomena, volume 147, pages 869–875. Trans Tech Publ.
  • 3. Duan, W. H., Wang, Q., and Quek, S. T. (2010). Applications of piezoelectric materials in structural health monitoring and repair: Selected research examples. Materials, 3(12):5169–5194.
  • 4. Falangas, E. T., Dworak, J., and Koshigoe, S. (1994). Controlling plate vibrations using piezoelectric actuators. IEEE Control Systems, 14(4):34–41.
  • 5. Fokou, I. M., Buckjohn, C. N. D., Siewe, M. S., and Tchawoua, C. (2018). Circuit implementation of a piezoelectric buckled beam and its response under fractional components considerations. Meccanica, pages 1–24.
  • 6. Lesieutre, G. A., Ottman, G. K., and Hofmann, H. F. (2004). Damping as a result of piezoelectric energy harvesting. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 269(3-5):991–1001.
  • 7. Motter, D., Lavarda, J. V., Dias, F. A., and Silva, S. d. (2012). Vibration energy harvesting using piezoelectric transducer and non-controlled rectifiers circuits. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 34(SPE):378–385.
  • 8. Ovejas, V. and Cuadras, A. (2011). Multimodal piezoelectric wind energy harvesters. Smart Materials and Structures, 20(8):085030.
  • 9. Pietrzakowski, M. (2004). Active damping of transverse vibration using distributed piezoelectric elements. Prace Naukowe Politechniki Warszawskiej. Mechanika, (204):3–96.
  • 10. Sapińsko-Wcisło, A. (2006). Mechatroniczne człony wykonawcze z zastosowaniem materiałów inteligentnych. Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza, Kraków.
  • 11. Srikanth, K. V. A. K. (2017). State of art: Piezoelectric vibration energy harvesters. Materials Today: Proceedings, 4(2):1091–1098.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f692eb98-ec38-4fc3-a5dc-552ce9c1d4ab
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