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The perovskite type matrix is considered as solidification material for high-level radioactive waste. In this work the perovskite-rutile-type matrix doped by Co, Cs, Nd and Sr which simulate nuclear waste was prepared by sol-gel route. The material was characterized by several methods such as: X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer, and particle induced X-ray emission combined with Rutherford backscattering spectrometry. The analyzes confirmed chemical composition Co-Cs-Nd-Sr-doped perovskite-rutile-type structure. A virtual model of the pellet`s structure was created non-destructively by Roentgen computed micro-tomography. The leaching tests confirmed high chemical resistance of the matrix.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
1417--1423
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (INCT), 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (INCT), 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (INCT), 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (INCT), 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (INCT), 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (INCT), 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] A. E. Ringwood, Am. Sci. 70 (2), 201-207 (1982).
- [2] A. E. Ringwood, S. E. Kesson, “Synroc”; in Radioactive Waste Forms for the Future, edited by W. Lutze et R. Ewing, North Holland Physics Publishing (1988).
- [3] T. Smoliński, A. Deptuła, T. Olczak, W. Łada, M. Brykała, P. Wojtowicz, D. Wawszczak, M. Rogowski, F. Zaza, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 299, 675-680 (2014), DOI: 10.1007/s10967-013-2835-x
- [4] T. Smolinski, A. Deptula, W. Lada, T. Olczak, A. G. Chmielewski, F. Zaza, Nuclear waste immobilization into structure of zirconolite by Complex Sol Gel Process MRS Proceedings Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 1683, DOI: 10.1557/opl.2014
- [5] A. Deptula, W. Lada, T. Olczak, B. Sartowska, A. Ciancia, L. Giorgi, A. Di Bartolomeo, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 498, 237-242 (1997), DOI: 10.1557/PROC-496-237
- [6] M. Brykala, M. Rogowski, T. Olczak, Nukleonika 60 (4), 921-925 (2015), DOI:10.1515/nuka-2015-0122
- [7] A. Deptula, M. Brykala, W. Lada, T. Olczak, B. Sartowska, A. G. Chmielewski, Fusion Eng. Des. 84, 681-684 (2009), DOI:10.1016/j.fusengdes.2008.12.077
- [8] Y. Hee-Chul, L. Jae-Hee, K. Jung-Guk, Y. Jae-Hyung, K. Joo-Hyung, JoNET. 34, (2002).
- [9] V. I. Malkovsky, S. V. Yudintsev, E. V. Aleksandrova, Radiochemistry 60, 648-656 (2018), DOI:10.1134/S1066362218060140
- [10] Ch. Z. Liao, Ch. Liu, M. Su, K. Inorg. Chem. 56 (16), 9913-9921 (2017), DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01425
- [11] W. K. Chu, J. W. Mayer, Backscattering Spectrometry. Academic Press (1978).
- [12] M. Mayer, Technical Report IPP 9/113. Max Planck Institute for Plasma, Germany, (1997).
- [13] Y. Wang, M. Nastasi, Handbook of Modern Ion Beam Materials Analysis. Second Edition, Warrendale (2010).
- [14] C. G. Ryan, W. L. Griffin, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Section B, 181 (1-4), 578-585, (2001), DOI:10.1016/S0168-583X(01)00356-1
- [15] J. A. Maxwell, J. L. Campbell, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Section B, 95 (3), 407-421, (1995), DOI:10.1016/0168-583X(94)00540-0
- [16] V. Luca, E. Drabarek, C. Griffith, H. Chronis, J. Foy, The Immobilization of Cesium and Strontium in Ceramic Materials Derivedfrom Tungstate Sorbents. MRS Proceedings, 807, 303. (2003). DOI:10.1557/PROC-807-303.
- [17] C. W. Kim, J. K. Park, T. W. Hwang, J. Nucl. Sci. Tech. 48 (7), 1108-1114, (2011), DOI:10.1080/18811248.2011.9711796
- [18] M. I. Ojovan, W. E. Lee, An introduction to nuclear waste immobilization, Elsevier (2014).
Uwagi
EN
This work is one portion of the studies in the strategic Polish program of scientific research and development work “Social and economic development of Poland in the conditions of globalizing markets GOSPOSTRATEG” part of “Preparation of legal, organizational and technical instruments for the HTR implementation” financed by the National Centre for Research and Development (NCBiR) in Poland. Special thanks should be given to the Ruđer Bošković Institute of the Republic of Croatia for their assistance in the Rutherford backscattering (RBS) and particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) measurements.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f6390891-b936-4c65-a988-1d872834ddd6