Dynamics of absorption properties of CDOM and its composition in Likas estuary, North Borneo, Malaysia

• Autorzy: Mohd-Shazali Saiyidah Munirah , Jafar Sidik Madihah , Brewin Robert J.W. , Idris Md. Suffian , Noir P. Purba

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1016/j.oceano.2022.04.005

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) is a vital water constituent in aquatic ecosystems that contributes to water colour, affects light penetration, and impacts primary production. This study aims to determine the spatial and monsoonal variability of CDOM absorption properties in the Likas estuary, characterise the source of CDOM, and investigate the correlations between CDOM absorption properties and salinity. Likas estuary is a small estuary located in Kota Kinabalu city on the west coast of Sabah, facing the South China Sea. A mangrove ecosystem surrounds it with manufactured structures such as residential areas and public facilities. Surface water samples were collected at 19 stations: upstream of rivers to the river mouth and coastal area during spring tides every month, from June 2018 to July 2019, for 14-months. The distribution of aCDOM(440) in the study area is predictable as a signature in a coastal area with a decreasing gradient from the upstream towards coastal water (0.29 ± 0.19 m−1 to 1.05 ± 0.39 m−1). There are increasing spatial patterns of spectral slopes S275-295 and SR. However, S350-400 and S300-600 declined spatial gradients from the upstream to coastal water. Thus, S300-600 indicates a linear relationship between aCDOM(440), which unconventional results in coastal water. We suspect this is due to a small coverage of the study site with a distance of 0.5 m intervals of each station. This could be why the S300-600 had constant values throughout the study area (with no statistical difference between stations). In addition, S300-600 was merely varied in the stations located at the river mouth and coastal water. Based on the spectral slope ratio (SR), most of the stations located in the Darau, Inanam, and Bangka-Bangka rivers had SR values less than 1. Hence, CDOM in these stations is a terrestrial-dominated source. Therefore, from our observations during the study period, monsoonal variation could alter the source of CDOM in the study area.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

coloured dissolved organic matter; CDOM; absorption coefficient of CDOM; aCDOM; molecular weight and degradation of CDOM; high molecular weight; HMW CDOM; low molecular weight; LMW CDOM

• Wydawca: Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology ; Elsevier
• Czasopismo: Oceanologia
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: No. 64 (4)
• Strony: 583--594
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 59 poz., map., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Mohd-Shazali Saiyidah Munirah

• Borneo Marine Research Institute, University of Malaysia of Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia

autor

Jafar Sidik Madihah

• Borneo Marine Research Institute, University of Malaysia of Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6134-0787

autor

Brewin Robert J.W.

• Centre for Geography and Environmental Science, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall, United Kingdom

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5134-8291

autor

Idris Md. Suffian

• Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, University of Malaysia Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia

autor

Noir P. Purba

• Marine Research Laboratory (MEAL), Faculty of Fishery and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Indonesia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).