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Synthesis, growth and studies of pristine and nickel doped L-valinium picrate crystals for organic light emitting diodes applications

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Single crystals of L-Valinium Picrate (LVP), 0.1 mol% Ni2+ doped L-Valinium Picrate, and 0.2 mol% Ni 2+ doped L-Valinium Picrate were grown by low temperature solution growth method, especially by solvent evaporation technique at ambient temperature. Function groups and modes of vibration were identified by FT-IR studies. The grown crystals belong to monoclinic system which has been revealed by powder XRD. The estimated band gaps were found to be 3.86 eV for LVP, 3.72 eV for 0.1 mol% Ni2+ doped LVP, and 3.70 eV for 0.2 mol% Ni2+ doped LVP crystals, respectively. The PL excitation wavelength of the grown materials is 370 nm. All the elements (C, N, O, Ni, and Cl) as per molecular formula were present in the EDAX spectrum of the grown materials. The 0.2 mol% Ni2+ ion doped LVP materials had higher thermal stability (208 °C) than LVP and 0.1 mol% Ni2+ doped LVP.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
374--380
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
  • Department of Physics, Periyar University PG Extension Centre, Dharmapuri – 636 701, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Department of Physics, Periyar University PG Extension Centre, Dharmapuri – 636 701, Tamil Nadu, India
Bibliografia
  • [1] KIRUBAVATHI K., SELVARAJU K., VIJAYAN N., KUMARARAMAN S., Spectro Chim. Acta Part A, 71 (2008), 288-291.
  • [2] WILLIAMS D.J., ANGEW J., Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 23 (1984), 690-694.
  • [3] ANTONY JOSEPH A., JOHN DAVID EBENEZAR I., RAMACHANDRA RAJA C., Opt., 123 (2012), 1436- 1439.
  • [4] SANGEETHA M.K., MARIAPPAN M., MADHRUAMBAL G., MOJUMDAR S.C., Opt. Mater., 108 (2012), 887-894.
  • [5] SARAVANAN M., ABRAHAM RAJASEKAR S., Opt. Mater., 52 (2016), 75-86.
  • [6] RUSSEL RAJ K., BHAGAVANNARAYAN G., MURUGAKOOTHAN P., Opt., 124 (2013), 493-500.
  • [7] SENTHILKUMAR K., BRIGETMARY M., RAMAKRISHNAN V., J. Raman Spect., 38 (2007) 288 - 294.
  • [8] ANITHA K., SRIDHAR B., RAJARAM K.K., Acta Cryst., E60 (2004), 1530 - 1532.
  • [9] SRINIVASAN P., KANAGASEKARAN T., GOPALAKRISHNAN R., Cryst. Growth Des., 8 (2008), 2340-2352.
  • [10] BRICE J C., Crystal Growth Processes, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1986.
  • [11] CHARLES KITTLE, Introduction to Solid State Physics, Seventh Edition, Wiley India, New Delhi, 2008.
  • [12] SILVERSTEIN ROBERT M., WEBSTER FRANCIS X., KIEMLE DAVID J., Spectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds, Seventh Edition, JohnWiley & Sons, New York, 2005.
  • [13] BANDWELL C N., Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy, Third Edition, McGRAW-HILL Book Company, New Delhi, 1983.
  • [14] MAHAKHODE J.G., .BAHIRWAR B.M., DHOBLE S.J., MOHARIL S.V., In: Proc. Of ASID 06.8-12 October, New Delhi.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f5de04f0-070b-451f-9b41-005904ee023e
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