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The influence of natural climatic factors on the geomechanical properties of siliceous limestones from Kazimierz Dolny (Poland)

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Based on the example opoka, stone architecture of Kazimierz Dolny, modern research methods were applied to an analysis of geomechanical qualities of this special rock, selected very efficiently by medieval, local builders. Owing to theirs skill and the qualities of the chosen material, fortifications, religious and residential buildings have been preserved in good condition to the present day. It was analysed what factors of the opoka aging are the most responsible for their destruction resistance in the long time scale. The results of studies indicate that opokas have an increased ability to reduce the uniaxial compression strength due to the impact of cycling freezing and thermal shock. This observation shows that opokas are characterized by a high resistance to humidity.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
103--110
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Geology, University of Warsaw, ul. Żwirki and Wigury 93, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Geology, University of Warsaw, ul. Żwirki and Wigury 93, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Geology, University of Warsaw, ul. Żwirki and Wigury 93, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Bellopede, R., De Regibus, C., Manfredotti, L., Marini, P. 2005.Water Absorption and ultrasound pulse velocity to evaluate the decay of stones, in Non Destructive Investigations and Microanalysis for the Diagnostics and Conservation of the Cultural and Environmental Heritage, 15–19, Maggio Lecce
  • Bobrowska, A. 2013. Changes in the strength of salt crystallization conditions and the effect of sulphur dioxide on some macroporous carbonate rocks. Przegląd Geologiczny, Vol. 61, No. 5,311–314 (in Polish with English summary).
  • Bobrowska, A., Domonik, A. 2015. Ultrasonic waves and strength reduction indexes for the assessment of the advancement of deterioration processes in travertines from Pamukkale and Hierapolis (Turkey). Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica, Vol. 37, No.3, 3–9.
  • ICOMOS, 2010. International Scientific Committee for Stone (ISCS), Illustrated glossary on stone deterioration patterns.
  • ISRM, 1988. Suggested Methods for Determinig the Fracture Toughness of Rock. Commission on Testing Methods.
  • Kowalski, W.C. 1961. The compressive strength Senonian construction rocks in the rearch area of the Middle Vistula river on the background of their lithology. (Wytrzymałość na ściskanie budowlanych skał senońskich przełomowego odcinka Wisły środkowej na tle ich litologii), Biul. Geol., Wydz. Geol. UW., Vol. 1, Part 2. Warszawa (in Polish with English summary).
  • Kowalski, W.C., Łozińska-Stępień, H., 1965. Lithology of the Up- per Cretaceous rocks of the Middle Vistula river valley and the adjacent uplands. Mat. Sympozjum w Kazimierzu Dolnym, NOT. Katowice, 805–819 (in Polish with English summary).
  • Marini, P., Bellopede, R. 2012. Sandstone decay: from historical buildings to laboratory tests, Structural analysis of historical constructions, 691–696.
  • Pinińska, J., Domonik, A., Dziedzic, A., Łukasiak, D. 2014. The methodology of a complex engineering-geological approach to establish a geopark: Case study of the Małopolska Wisła River Gorge. Geological Quarterly, 59 (2), 408–418.
  • Pinińska, J., Dziedzic, A., 2006. The strength and deformation properties of rocks. Part V Lublin region. Catalogue. (Właściwości wytrzymałościowe i odkształceniowe skał. Cz.V. Region lubelski. Katalog), Vol.9, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • Pinińska, J., Dziedzic, A., 2007. Resistance and deformation rock properties. Part V Lublin region. Descriptions and interpretation. (Właściwości wytrzymałościowe i odkształceniowe skał. Cz.V. Region lubelski. Objaśnienia i interpretacja), Vol.10, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • Pinińska, J. 2008. The Lublin Siliceous Carbonate Rocks – a Medieval Building Material, its Geological Setting, Specific Properties and Deterioration Processes. 11th International Congress on Deterioration and Conservation of Stone. Vol. Nicolaus Copernicus University press. Toruń. Poland 725-732
  • Pinińska, J. 2010. Rock mining industry in the Lublin region. Destruction or Development. Prace i Studia Geograficzne. Vol. 44, Warszawa, 153–167 (in Polish with English summary).
  • PN-EN 12371. Natural stone test methods – Determination of frost resistance;
  • PN-EN 13755. Natural stone test methods – Determination of water absorption at atmospheric pressure;
  • PN-EN 14066. Natural stone test methods – Determination of thermal shock resistance;
  • PN-EN 1926. Natural stone test methods – Determination of compressive strength;
  • PN-84/B-01080. Kamień dla Budownictwa i drogownictwa. Podział i zastosowanie wg właściwości fizyczno-mechanicznych. PKN i M. Warszawa.
  • Woś, A., 1999. The Climate of Poland (Klimat Polski), PWN (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f4d8510a-9372-4fef-a452-6ad272943fe6
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