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Modifying the Transient Overvoltages in Mixed Power Networks by Inserting Cable Sections

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The paper deals with the analysis of the electromagnetic transients in mixed power net-works. Special emphasis is made on assessing the effectiveness of using cable sections in reducing the transients in the power network components such as transformer substations. A distributed parameter modeling of the overhead lines, underground cables and transformer windings is applied in the Laplace domain. The simulation can handle the different time waveforms of the sources initiating the transients, the lengths of the cable sections as well as the transformers’ neutral treatment. The direct analytical s-domain solution is numerically inverted in order to get the corresponding time domain results. The affecting parameters such as the line and cable surge impedances, the length of the cable section (or its time delay) and the transformer data, are investigated. A case involving multiple-pulse lightning surges is also addressed. The results of four case studies of known solutions are presented in order to validate the developed mathematical model and computer program.
Bibliografia
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  • 3. Colla L.,Gatta F.M.,Geri A.,Lauria S . : Lightning Overvoltages in HVEHV “Mixed” Overhead-Cable Lines. International Conference on Power Systems Transients, Lyon, France, June 2007.
  • 4.Gomez Zamorano P.,Uribe Campos F.A .: On the Application of the numerical Laplace transform for accurate electromagnetic transient analysis. Revista Mexicana de Fisica, Vol. 53 (2007), No. 3, pp. 198–204.
  • 5. Greenwood A . : Electrical Transients in Power Systems. Second Edition. Wiley Interscience, 1991.
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  • 7. Hoogendorp G.,Popov M.,van der Sluis L . : Lightning Induced Overvoltages in Mixed 380 kV OHL-Cable-OHL connections. Proc. of The International Conference on Power Systems Transients (IPST2013) in Vancouver, Canada, July 18-20, 2013.
  • 8. Hosono T. : Numerical Inversion of Laplace Transform and Some Applications in Wave Optics. Radio Science, Vol. 16 (1981), Iss. 6, pp. 1015-1019.
  • 9. Morched A . , Gustavsen B.,Tartibi M .: A universal model for accurate calculation of electromagnetic transients on overhead lines and underground cables. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 14 (1999), No. 3, pp. 1032-1038.
  • 10. Nasrullah K . : Voltage Surge Resonance on Electric Power Network. Proc. of the 1999 IEEE Transmission and Distribution Conference, Vol. 2, pp. 687-690. New Orleans, April 11-16, 1999.
  • 11. Phadke A.G . (Organizer): IEEE Tutorial Course: Digital Simulation of Electrical Transient Phenomena. IEEE Publication No. 81EH0173-5-PWR, 1981.
  • 12. Saied M . : Effect of Cable Sections on the Electromagnetic Transients in Power Networks. Electric Machines and Power Systems, Vol. 15 (1988), Iss. 1, pp. 17-35.
  • 13. Saied M.M.,Alfuhaid A.S . : Electromagnetic Transients in a Line-Transformer Cascade by Numerical Laplace Transform Technique, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. 104 (1985), Iss. 10, pp.2901-2909.
  • 14. Saied M.M .: A Contribution to the Frequency Analysis and the Transient Response of Power Transformers’ Windings. J. Electric Power Components and Systems, Vol. 42 (2014), Iss. 11, pp. 1143–1151.
  • 15. Saied M.M . : Effect of Transformer Sizes and Neutral Treatments on the Electromagnetic Transients in Transformer Substations. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 31 (1995), No. 2, pp. 384-391.
  • 16. Saied M.M .: Electromagnetic Transients on Power Lines Due to Multiple-Pulse Lightning Surges. Paper No. 33-101. International CIGRE Conference, Paris, France, 2002.
  • 17 .Shwehdi M.H.,Farag A.S.,Belhadj C.,Aburaida M.A . : Long and Short High Voltage Cables Effects on Transient Overvoltages. Conference Record of the 1998 IEEE International Symposium on Electrical Insulation, pp. 134-139. Arlington, Virginia, USA, June 7-10, 1998.
  • 18. van der Sluis L .: Transients in Power Systems. John Wiley &Sons Ltd, 2001.
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Bibliografia
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