Areview of currently used isolated DC-DCconverters

• Autorzy: Dobrzański Damian

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.35784/iapgos.2695

Warianty tytułu

PL

Przegląd obecnie wykorzystywanych izolowanych przetwornic prądu stałego

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper presents a review of the most popular isolated DC-DC converters topologies. Presented solutions are divided to two main groups. First–unidirectional soft switched isolated DC-DC converters and the second one–bidirectional soft switched isolated DC-DC converters. It introduced also a two main DC-DC converters control methods.The collected results of research, simulations and tests of individual solutions carried out with different assumptions allowed for the preparation of a summary. The formulated conclusions can define the direction of development of resonant converters and a specific starting point for further research on control algorithms as well as improving the efficiency of DCconverters.

PL

W artykule przedstawiono przegląd najpopularniejszych topologii izolowanych przetwornic prądu stałego. Zaprezentowane rozwiązania podzielone zostały na dwie główne grupy. Pierwsza–jednokierunkowe izolowane przetwornice prądu stałego pozwalające na osiągnięcie miękkiej komutacji, druga–dwukierunkowe izolowane przetwornice prądu stałegoosiągające posiadające możliwość pracy w trybie miękkiego przełączania. Zebrane wyniki badań, symulacji oraz testów poszczególnych rozwiązań przeprowadzanych przy odmiennych założeniach pozwoliły na opracowanie podsumowania. Sformułowane wnioski mogą definiować kierunekrozwoju przetwornic rezonansowych oraz swoisty punkt wyjścia do dalszych badań nad algorytmami sterowania jak i poprawą efektywności przetwornic prądu stałego.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

DC-DC power converters; soft switching; electric vehicles charger; LLC resonant converter

PL

przetwornice DC-DC; miękka komutacja; ładowarki pojazdów elektrycznych; przetwornica rezonansowa LLC

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
• Czasopismo: Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: T. 11, nr 3
• Strony: 50--54
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 43 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Dobrzański Damian

• Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2689-6186

Bibliografia

• [1] Amani D., Beiranvand R., Zolghadri M.: A new high step-up interleaved LLC converter. 12th Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/PEDSTC52094.2021.9405945].
• [2] Arazi M., Payman A., Camara M. B., Dakyo B.: Control of isolated DC/DC resonant converters for energy sharing between battery and supercapacitors. 7th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), 2018 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA.2018.8566965].
• [3] Assem P., Pilawa-Podgurski R.: Quad Gate-Driver Controller with Start-Up and Shutdown for Cascaded Resonant Switched-Capacitor Converter. IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/CICC51472.2021.9431571].
• [4] Barzkar A., Tahami F., Barzkar A.: A Hybrid Control Approach for LLC Resonant Converter. 12th Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/PEDSTC52094.2021.9405962]
• [5] Chen S. J, Yang S. P, Huang Ch. M., Chen Y. H.: High Step-Up Interleaved Converter With Three-Winding Coupled Inductors and Voltage Multiplier Cells. IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT), 2019 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755219].
• [6] Dąbała K., Kaźmierkowski M. P.: Converter-Fed Electric Vehicle (Car) Drives – A Critical Review. Przegląd Elektrotechniczny 9(19), 2019 [http://doi.org/10.15199/48.2019.09.01].
• [7] Dewani R., Rakesh R., Gopakumar K., Loganathan U., Zieliński D., Franquelo L. G.: Suppression of Lower Order Harmonics for the Full Modulation Range for a Two-Level Inverter-Fed IM Drive With a Switched-Capacitive Filter Technique Forming a 42-Sided Voltage Space Vector Structure. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2020, 6701–6709 [http://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2020.3007079].
• [8] Dobrzański D., Kwaśny Ł.: Improvement of the resonant DC/DC converter efficiency through the use of soft switching. Wybrane zagadnienia z zakresu elektrotechniki, inżynierii biomedycznej i budownictwa: prace doktorantów Politechniki Lubelskiej. Lublin 2019 [https://pub.pollub.pl/publication/17965/].
• [9] Dobrzański D.: Analysis of operation of LLC and CLLC DC/DC converters in bidirectional energy transfer applications. Interdyscyplinarność w badaniach naukowych: prace doktorantów Politechniki Lubelskiej. Lublin 2020 [https://pub.pollub.pl/publication/22035/].
• [10] Ebadpour M.: A Multiport Isolated DC-DC Converter for Plug-in Electric Vehicles Based on Combination of Photovoltaic Systems and Power Grid. 12th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/PEDSTC52094.2021.9405870].
• [11] Eldho R. P., Chhabra A., Ragasudha C. P.: An Overview on Single/Multi Output Isolated Resonant Converter Topologies for Vehicular applications. 7th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems (ICACCS), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ICACCS51430.2021.9441891].
• [12] El Menshawy M., Massoud A.: Multi-Module DC-DC Converter-based Fast Chargers for Neighbourhood Electric Vehicles. 11th IEEE Symposium on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ISCAIE), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAIE51753.2021.9431796].
• [13] Fatyga K., Kwaśny Ł., Stefańczak B.: A comparison study of the features of DC/DC systems with Si IGBT and SiC MOSFET transistors. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska – IAPGOS 2/2018, 68–71 [http://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.0715].
• [14] Fatyga K., Zieliński D.: Comparison of main control strategies for DC/DC stage of bidirectional vehicle charger. International Symposium on Electrical Machines (SME), 2017 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ISEM.2017.7993585].
• [15] Hai-Nam V., Abdel-Monem M., El Baghdadi M., Mierlo J. V., Lataire P., Hegazy O.: A Non-Regulated Full-Bridge Resonant Converter for implementing CC and CV Charging strategies of Electric Vehicles. 21st European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE '19 ECCE Europe), 2019 [http://doi.org/10.23919/EPE.2019.8914740].
• [16] Jain R., Laddha A., Satyanarayana N.: DC-DC Converter and Its Multiport Interface. IEEE 16th India Council International Conference (INDICON), 2019 [http://doi.org/10.1109/INDICON47234.2019.9030313].
• [17] Janiga K.: A review of voltage control strategies for low-voltage networks with high penetration of distributed generation. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska – IAPGOS 3/2020, 60–65 [http://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.1928].
• [18] Khan M. Y. A., Liu H., Rehman N. U.: Design of a Multiport Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Low Power PV Applications. International Conference on Emerging Power Technologies (ICEPT), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPT51706.2021.9435425].
• [19] Kumar Bhajana V. V. S., Jarzyna W., Fatyga K. Zieliński D., Kwaśny Ł.: Performance of a SiC MOSFET based isolated dual active bridge DC-DC converter for electro-mobility applications. Revue Roumaine Des Sciences Techniques. Serie Electrotechnique et Enegetique 4 2019, 383–390 [http://revue.elth.pub.ro/upload/26007412_VKumar_RRST_4_2019_pp_383-390.pdf].
• [20] Kumari R. G., Pasula N., Ezhilarasi A.: Design and Validation of High Gain Z-Source Fed LCL-T Resonant Charger for Constant Current. 6th International Conference for Convergence in Technology (I2CT), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/I2CT51068.2021.9418069].
• [21] Li G., Xia J., Wang., Deng Y., He X., Wang Y.: Hybrid Modulation of Parallel-Series LLC Resonant Converter and Phase Shift Full-Bridge Converter for a Dual-Output DC–DC Converter. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics 7(2), 2019, 833–842 [https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2019.2900700].
• [22] Li X., Zhang Y., Fang P., Liu J.: Comprehensive Comparison of Three Typical Bridge Structure Isolated Soft Switching DC-DC Topologies in the Application of Locomotive Traction. IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT), 2019 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755248].
• [23] Litwin M., Zieliński D., Gopakumar K.: Remote Micro-Grid Synchronization Without Measurements at the Point of Common Coupling. IEEE Access 8, 2020, 212753–212764 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3040697].
• [24] Mazurek P. A.: Selected legal and technical aspects of emc of electric vehicle charging stations. Przegląd Elektrotechniczny 97(1), 2021, 156–161 [http://doi.org/10.15199/48.2021.01.31].
• [25] Moradewicz A., Gawiński H., Parchomiuk M.: An Overview of Electric Vehicles Fast Charging Infrastructure. Progress in Applied Electrical Engineering (PAEE), 2019 [http://doi.org/10.1109/PAEE.2019.8788983].
• [26] Moradewicz A.: On/Off–board chargers for electric vehicles. Przegląd Elektrotechniczny 95(2), 2019 [http://doi.org/10.15199/48.2019.02.30].
• [27] Nagesha C., Naresh K. R., Lakshminarasamma N.: Multi input Bidirectional Resonant Converter for Hybrid Energy Systems. IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES), 2020 [http://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379591].
• [28] Ning S., Yang J., Zhu Q., Su M., Tan R., Liu Y.: Comparative Analysis of LCL, LCLC, CLLC Compensation Networks for Capacitive Power Transfer. IEEE 4th Southern Power Electronics Conference (SPEC), 2018 [http://doi.org/10.1109/SPEC.2018.8635862].
• [29] Pineda C., Pereda J., Rojas F., Droguett G., Burgos-Mellado C., Watson A. J.: Optimal ZCS Modulation for Bidirectional High-Step-Ratio Modular Multilevel DC-DC Converter. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics (early access), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2021.3078235].
• [30] Ravishankar A. N., Kumaravel S., Ashok S.: Bidirectional Dual Input Single Output DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicle Charger Application. IEEE 8th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE), 2020 [http://doi.org/10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015400].
• [31] Reddy R. M., Jana A. K., Das M.: Novel Wide Voltage Range Multi-Resonant Bidirectional DC-DC Converter. IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES), 2020 [http://doi.org/10.1109/PEDES49360.2020.9379888].
• [32] Sebastian E., Montijano E., Oyarbide E., Bernal C., Galves-Anguas R.: Nonlinear Implementable Control of a Dual Active Bridge Series Resonant Converter. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2021.3082062].
• [33] Wang K., Liu W., Wu F.: Topology-Level Power Decoupling Three-Port Isolated Current-Fed Resonant DC-DC Converter. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics (early access), 2021 [http://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2021.3082066].
• [34] Wei Y., Luo Q., Du X., Altin N., Alonso J. M., Mantooth A.: Analysis and Design of the LLC Resonant Converter With Variable Inductor Control Based on Time-Domain Analysis. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 67(7), 2020, 5432–5443 [http://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2019.2934085].
• [35] Wei Y., Luo Q., Mantooth A.: A Hybrid Half-bridge LLC Resonant Converter and Phase Shifted Full-bridge Converter for High Step-up Application. IEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications in Asia (WiPDA Asia), 2020 [http://doi.org/10.1109/WiPDAAsia49671.2020.9360292].
• [36] Wei Y., Luo Q., Mantooth A.: Comprehensive Analysis and Design of LLC Resonant Converter with Magnetic Control. CPSS Transactions on Power Electronics and Applications 4(4), 2019, 265–275 [http://doi.org/10.24295/CPSSTPEA.2019.00025].
• [37] Wei Y., Luo Q., Mantooth A.: Overview of Modulation Strategies for LLC Resonant Converter. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 35(10), 2020, 10423–10443 [http://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.2975392].
• [38] Wei Y., Luo Q., Wang Z., Mantooth A., Zhao X.: Comparison between different analysis methodologies for LLC resonant converter. IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), 2019 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ECCE.2019.8912840].
• [39] Xiao Z., He Z., Ning Y., Wang H., Luo A., Chen Y., Chen J.: Optimization of LLC Resonant Converter With Two Degrees of Freedom Based on Operation Stage Trajectory Analysis. IEEE Access 9, 79629–79642 [http://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3083100].
• [40] Xue L., Shen Z., Boroyevich D., Mattavelli P., Diaz D.: Dual Active Bridge-Based Battery Charger for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle with Charging Current Containing Low Frequency Ripple. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2015, 7299–7307 [http://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2015.2413815].
• [41] Zieliński D., Fatyga K.: Attenuation of DC-Link Pulsation of a Four-Wire Inverter during Phase Unbalanced Current Operation. Applied Sciences, 2019 [http://doi.org/10.3390/app11031322].
• [42] Zieliński D., Tokovarov M.: Simulation and comparison of selected fast charger topologies. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska – IAPGOS 3, 2017, 23–28 [http://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.5209].
• [43] https://www.proton-motor.de/en/products/fuel-cell-systems/