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The Luftwaffe's campaigns in Poland and the west 1939-1940: a case study of handling innovation in wartime

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Although the Luftwaffe won a signal victory in the Polish campaign in September 1939, the campaign also exposed many serious flaws in the doctrine, tactics, equipment and organization c f the Luftwaffe. The Luftwaffe used the experience of the Polish campaign in a very effective program to examine and revise the Luftwaffe„s doctrine and tactics in time for the gr4eat campaign in the West in May/June 1940. Germany's success against the Western powers in 1940 was, in large part, due to the superior doctrine and tactics of the Luftwaffe. This article is a case study of how a military force can effectively learn from recent operations and quickly apply the lessons in the form of doctrinal change.
Rocznik
Strony
158--189
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., fot.
Twórcy
  • Baltic Defence College
Bibliografia
  • 1. Cain A., The Forgotten Air Force: French Air Doctrine in the 1930s (Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 2002).
  • 2. Christienne Ch., Lissarague P., A History of French Military Aviation (Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1986).
  • 3. Citino R., The German Way of War (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2005).
  • 4. Corum J.S., "Preparing the Thunderbolt: Luftwaffe Training Exercises Before World War II:' in 1998 National Aerospace Conference; The Meaning of Flight in the Twentieth Century, ed. John Fleischaer (Dayton OH: Wright State University, 1999).
  • 5. Corum J.S., "The Luftwaffe and Lessons Learned in the Spanish Civil War:" in Air Power History: Turning Points from Kitty Hawk to Kosovo, Eds. Sebastian Cox and Peter Gray (London: Frank Cass, 2003) 66-92.
  • 6. Corum J.S., Inflated by Air: Common Perceptions of Civilian Casualties by Bombing, Air War College thesis (Air University: Maxwell AFB, AL, April 1998).
  • 7. Corum J.S., Muller R., The Luftwaffe's Way of War (Baltimore: Nautical and Aviation Press, 1998).
  • 8. Forget M. „Die Zusammenarbeit zwischen Luftwaffe und Heer bei den Französischen und deutschen Luftstreitkräften im Zweiten Weltkrieg'; in Luftkriegführung im Zweiten Weltkrieg, ed. Horst Boog, Herford (1993).
  • 9. Galland A., Ries K., Die Deutsche Luftwaffe 1939-1945 (Dornheim, Podzun Verlag, 2000).
  • 10. Green, The Warplanes of the Third Reich.
  • 11. Hooten E.R., Phoenix Triumphant: The Rise and Rise of the Luftwaffe (London, 1994).
  • 12. Horne A., To Lose a Battle: France 1940 (New York: Penguin, 1969).
  • 13. Klee K., "Die Luftnachrichtentruppe im Feldzug gegen Polen:" Wehrwissenschaftliche Rundschau No. 4, 1954.
  • 14. Koch H.A., Die Geschichte der Deutschen Flakartillerie 1933-1945, (Bad Nauheim: Verlag Hans-Henning, 1955).
  • 15. Mike Spick, Luftwaffe Bomber Aces (London: Greenhill Books, 2001).
  • 16. Montgomery B., The Memoirs of Field Marshal Montgomery (New York: Signet, 1958).
  • 17. Murray W., "The Luftwaffe Experience, 1939-1941in” Case Studies in the Development of Close Air Supported. Benjamin Franklin Cooling (Washington DC: Office of USAF History, 1990).
  • 18. Murray W., Strategy for Defeat (Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University Press, 1988).
  • 19. Oberbefehlshaber der Luftwaffe (signed Jeschonnek), Richtlinien für den Einsatz der Fliegertruppe zur unmittelbaren Unterstützung des Heeres 1 August 1939. In NARA File T 321 Rolle 76.
  • 20. Oberbefehlshaber der Luftwaffe, Planstudie 1939,1 May 1939 NARA T 321 Ro11172.
  • 21. Obermaier E., Held W., Jagdflieger Oberst Werner Moelders (Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag, 1986).
  • 22. Paquier P., l’Aviation de Bombardement Francaise en 1939-1940 (Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1948).
  • 23. Rothbrust F., Guderian's XIXth Panzer Corps and the Battle for France (Westport: Praeger, 1990).
  • 24. Speidel W., Die Luftwaffe im Polenfeldzug 1939, USAF HRA Karlsruhe Collection Doc 113.106-151.
  • 25. Speidel, W. The Campaign for Western Europe, Part 1, USAF HRA Karlsruhe Collection. Doc K 113.107-152, Pt. 1, p. 144.
  • 26. Taktik Luftwaffe: Taktische Erfahrungen Nr. 2. Ausfertigung für Führungsstellen, Circa October 1939. in BA/MA RL 2 II/280. p. 15.
  • 27. Von Richthofen Diary 16 September 1939.
  • 28. von Rohden H.D., Luftkrieg Heft 5: Die Planung und Vorbereitiung des Luftkrieges gegen Polen, MS Air University Library, 1946. Anlage 6.
  • 29. von Rohden H.D.. Die Deutsche Luftruesting 1935-1945. Luftkrieg Heft 6. MS Air University Library circa 1950.
  • 30. Wir warden sie ausradieren; Der Spiegel, No. 3 vol. 13, 13 January 2003.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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