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Popiół lotny klasy C jako zamiennik napełniaczy mineralnych w mieszankach asfaltowych
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The influence of class C fly ash as a substitute for mineral aggregate on the stability and density of asphalt mixtures containing 3.5−6 wt% of bitumen was investigated. For the fly ash concentration (in relation to the replaced aggregate) 25, 50, 75 and 100 wt%, the optimal asphalt content (OAC) was determined, respectively, 5.75, 4.82, 4.42, 4.4 and 4 wt%. The stability increased with the increase in the content of fly ash. The results confirm the possibility of replacing mineral aggregates with fly ash.
Zbadano wpływ popiołu lotnego klasy C jako zamiennika kruszywa mineralnego na stabilność i gęstość nawierzchni asfaltowych zawierających 3,5−6% mas. bitumu. Dla stężenia popiołu lotnego (w stosunku do zastępowanego kruszywa) 25, 50, 75 i 100% mas. określono optymalną zawartość asfaltu (OAC) odpowiednio 5,75, 4,82, 4,42, 4,4 i 4% mas. Wraz ze wzrostem zawartości popiołu lotnego zwiększała się stabilność nawierzchni asfaltowych. Uzyskane wyniki potwierdzają możliwość zastąpienia kruszyw mineralnych popiołami lotnymi.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
438--449
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, NED University of Engineering & Technology, University Road, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan
- Department of Textile Engineering, NED University of Engineering & Technology, University Road, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan
- School of Textiles & Design, Heriot-Watt University, TD1 3HF, Galashiels, UK
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, NED University of Engineering & Technology, University Road, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan
autor
- Department of Textile Engineering, NED University of Engineering & Technology, University Road, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan
autor
- School of Textiles & Design, Heriot-Watt University, TD1 3HF, Galashiels, UK
Bibliografia
- [1] Yusufi M..A.: “Transport and Communications”, Pakistan Economic Survey, Finance Division, Government of Pakistan 2013, p. 167.
- [2] Pradhan R.P., Arvin M.B., Nair M., Bennett S.E.: Review of Financial Economics 2020, 38(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.1002/rfe.1064
- [3] Ping Y.-J., Liu R., Lin W., Liu H.-C.: Advanced Engineering Informatics 2020, 45, 101099. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2020.101099
- [4] Canitez F.: Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2019, 141, 319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.01.008
- [5] Adeel M., Yeh A.G., Zhang F.: Transport and Communications Bulletin for Asia and the Pacific 2015, 85, 33.
- [6] Farooqui R.U., Syed M.A., Lodi S.H.: Journal for the Advancement of Performance Information and Value 2008, 1, 51.
- [7] Zafar S., Bilal A., Ayoub M. et al.: Journal of Applied and Emerging Sciences 2017, 7(2), 145.
- [8] Prezzi M., Bandini P., Carraro J.A.H., Monteiro P.J.M.: Advances in Civil Engineering 2011, ID 896016. https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/896016
- [9] Souliman M.I., Eifert A.: Advances in Civil Engineering 2016, ID 8647801. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/8647801
- [10] Yang Y., Cheng Y.: Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2016, ID 5803709. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/5803709
- [11] Pourtahmasb M.S., Karim M.R.: Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2014, ID 902307. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/902307
- [12] Mohammadafzali M., Ali H., Musselman J.A. et al.: Advances in Civil Engineering 2017, ID 7240462. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/7240462
- [13] Li Y., Zhou H., Su L. et al.: Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2017, ID 9510212. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9510212
- [14] Woszuk A., Bandura L., Franus W.: Journal of Cleaner Production 2019, 235, 493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.06.353
- [15] Ali L., Farhan A., Hayat F. et al.: Journal of Mechanics of Continua and Mathematical Sciences 2019, 14(2), 138. https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.04.00012
- [16] Leiva C., Vilches L.F., Vale J., Fernández-Pereira C.: Fuel 2005, 84(11), 1433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2004.08.031
- [17] Khana M.N.N., Jamil M., Karimc M.R., Zain M.F.M: World Applied Sciences Journal 2014, 32(5), 752.
- [18] Mosaberpanah M.A., Umar S.A.: Materials Today Sustainability 2020, 7–8, 100030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtsust.2019.100030
- [19] Al-Akhras N.M., Abu-Alfoul B.A.: Cement and Concrete Research 2002, 32(6), 859. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(02)00716-0
- [20] Al-Osta M.A., Baig M.G., Al-Malack M.H., Al-Amoudi O.S.B.: Advances in Concrete Construction 2016, 4(2), 123. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2016.4.2.123
- [21] ASTM C618-17: ASTM International 2018, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [22] ASTM D586-19: ASTM International 2019, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [23] ASTM D92-18: ASTM International 2018, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [24] ASTM D638: ASTM International 2021, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [25] ASTM D139-95: ASTM International 2006, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [26] ASTM D113: ASTM International 2017, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [27] ASTM C131: ASTM International 2020, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [28] ASTM C127-12: ASTM International 2015, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [29] ASTM C131/C131M-20: ASTM International 2020, West Conshohocken, PA.
- [30] BS 818 -110: British Standards Institution 1990, London, United Kingdom.
- [31] https://nha.gov.pk/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Drawing-24-1-2018.pdf (Access date: 26.01.2021)
- [32] Al-Shamsi K., Hassan H.F., Mohammed L.N.: Construction and Building Materials 2017, 149, 386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.05.120
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f25b7f10-edcf-4274-a2a3-6e68c91bc6f5