Simultaneous adsorption of phenol derivatives from water onto spherical activated carbon

• Autorzy: Kamiński Władysław , Kuśmierek Krzysztof , Świątkowski Andrzej , Tomczak Elwira

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/eces-2020-0026

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper examines single- and multicomponent adsorption onto granular activated carbon. The quantities adsorbed in the study were determined using HPLC with UV detection. The experimental data were analysed using the Langmuir, the Freundlich and the Sips adsorption isotherms. With a single component being adsorbed, high coefficients of determination and low mean square errors indicated that the Sips isotherm fitted the adsorption equilibrium well. Further experiments were carried out using aqueous solutions containing two or three adsorbed components in different proportions. For these solutions, the literature methods of predicting multicomponent equilibrium using single-component data did not yield positive results. Assuming that in the investigated range of concentrations no competitive adsorption occurred, the authors propose a method for calculating the equilibrium concentrations in the liquid phase using the equations obtained for individual components. The results achieved correspond very well to the experimental data.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

phenolic compounds; multicomponent adsorption; adsorption equilibrium

PL

związki fenolowe; adsorpcja wieloskładnikowa; równowaga adsorpcji

• Wydawca: Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
• Czasopismo: Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. S
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 27, nr 3
• Strony: 403--413
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., wykr., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kamiński Władysław

• Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, ul. Wólczańska 213, 90-924 Łódź, Poland

autor

Kuśmierek Krzysztof

• Institute of Chemistry, Military University of Technology, ul. gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warszawa, Poland

autor

Świątkowski Andrzej

• Institute of Chemistry, Military University of Technology, ul. gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warszawa, Poland

autor

Tomczak Elwira

• Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, ul. Wólczańska 213, 90-924 Łódź, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).