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Abstrakty
Manufacturing by casting method in aluminum and its alloys is preferred by different industries today. It may be necessary to improve the mechanical properties of the materials according to different industries and different strength requirements. The mechanical properties of metal alloys are directly related to the microstructure grain sizes. Therefore, many grain reduction methods are used during production or heat treatment. In this study, A356 alloys were molded into molds at 750°C and exposed to vibration frequency at 0,8.33, 16.66, 25, and 33.33 Hz during solidification. Optical microscopes images were analyzed in image analysis programs to measure the grain sizes of the samples that solidified after solidification. In addition, microhardness tests of samples were carried out to examine the effect of vibration and grain reduction on mechanical behavior. In the analyzes made, it was determined that the grain sizes decreased from 54.984 to 26.958 μm and the hardness values increased from 60.48 to 126.94 HV with increasing vibration frequency.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
26--31
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Kırıkkale University, Turkey
autor
- Kırıkkale University, Turkey
autor
- Kırıkkale University, Turkey
Bibliografia
- [1] Mondolfo, L.F. (1979). Aluminium Alloys Structures and Properties. London: Butterworths, 806.
- [2] Kocatepe, K. & Burdett, C.F. (2000) Effect of low frequency vibration on macro and micro structures of LM6 alloys. Journal of Materials Science, 35(13), 3327-3335. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004891809731.
- [3] Schaffer, P.L. & Dahle, A.K. (2005). Settling behaviour of different grain refiners in aluminium. Materials Science and Engineering. A, 413, 373-378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2005.08.202.
- [4] Kumar, P.S., Abhilash, E., Joseph, M.A. (2010). Solidification under mechanical vibration: variation in metallurgical structure of gravity die cast A356 aluminium alloy. In International Conference on Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering (FIME), 20-22 May 2010 (pp. 140-146). India.
- [5] Taghavi, F., Saghafian, H. & Kharrazi, Y.H. (2009). Study on the effect of prolonged mechanical vibration on the grain refinement and density of A356 aluminum alloy. Materials & Design. 30(5), 1604-1611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2008.07.032.
- [6] Hernandez, F.R. & Sokolowski, J.H. (2006). Comparison among chemical and electromagnetic stirring and vibration melt treatments for Al-Si hypereutectic alloys. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 426(1-2), 205-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.09.039.
- [7] Jian, X., Meek, T.T. & Han, Q. (2006). Refinement of eutectic silicon phase of aluminum A356 alloy using high-intensity ultrasonic vibration. Scripta Materialia. 54(5), 893-896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.11.004.
- [8] Chirita, G., Stefanescu, I., Soares, D. & Silva, F.S. (2009). Influence of vibration on the solidification behaviour and tensile properties of an Al-18 wt% Si alloy. Materials & Design. 30(5), 1575-1580. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.matdes.2008.07.045.
- [9] Promakhov, V.V., Khmeleva, M.G., Zhukov, I.A., Platov, V.V., Khrustalyov, A.P., & Vorozhtsov, A.B. (2019). Influence of vibration treatment and modification of A356 aluminum alloy on its structure and mechanical properties. Metals. 9(1), 87. https://doi.org/10.3390/met9010087.
- [10] Selivorstov, V., Dotsenko, Y. & Borodianskiy, K. (2017). Influence of low-frequency vibration and modification on solidification and mechanical properties of Al-Si casting alloy. Materials. 10(5), 560. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma10050560.
- [11] Yüksel, Ç. (2018). Titreşimli katilaştirmanin birincil ve ikincil Al7Si0, 3mg alüminyum alaşimlarinin içyapisina etkisi. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 7(2), 986-992.
- [12] Sulaiman, S. & Zulkifli, Z.A. (2018). Effect of mould vibration on the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy castings. Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies. 4(2), 335-343. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 2374068X.2017.1421737.
- [13] Y. Seetharama Rao, Rajana Vara Prasad, Sri Ram Murthy Paladugu (2019). Experimental investigations of microstructure and mechanical properties of aluminium alloy using vibration mold. Journal of Recent Activities in Production e-ISSN: 2581-9779. 4(2), 25-34.
- [14] ASM International Handbook Committee. (1990). ASM Handbook, Volume 02 - Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials. ASM International.
- [15] Kocatepe, K. (2007). Effect of low frequency vibration on porosity of LM25 and LM6 alloys. Materials & Design. 28(6), 1767-1775. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.matdes.2006.05.004.
- [16] Naik, S.N., & Walley, S.M. (2020). The Hall-Petch and inverse Hall-Petch relations and the hardness of nanocrystalline metals. Journal of Materials Science. 55(7), 2661-2681. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-019-04160-w.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f1a954c9-448b-4a73-b28a-ad9abcb5d5b8