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Towards systemic functional safety and security management in hazardous plants

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this article is to identify and discuss some issues related to functional safety and security management in hazardous industrial plants. The safety functions are to be realised using the electric / electronic / programmable electronic systems (E/E/PESs) or the safety instrumented systems (SISs) that are designed and operated respectively according to IEC 61508 and IEC 61511 requirements in life cycle. Although the role of functional safety solutions in effective reducing and controlling the individual and/or societal risks has been widely recognised, the substantial problems emerge when E/E/PEs or SISs operate in industrial distributed computer networks. Thus, the security-related problems appear that can introduce some additional risks. An integrated systemic functional safety and security concept is proposed, which includes general requirements as well as appropriate using specified methods and international standards.
Rocznik
Strony
107--118
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Barnert, T., Kosmowski, K.T. & Śliwiński, M. (2010). Integrated functional safety and security analysis of process control and protection systems with regard to uncertainty issues. PSAM 10, Seattle.
  • [2] Basel Committee (2011). Sound Practices for the Management and Supervision of Operational Risk.
  • [3] Carey, M. (2001). Proposed Framework for Addressing Human Factors in IEC 61508. A Study prepared by Amey VECTRA Ltd. for Health and Safety Executive (HSE), U.K., Research Report 373.
  • [4] EEMUA (2007). Publication 191: Alarm Systems, A Guide to Design, Management and Procurement, Second Edition, The Engineering Equipment and Materials Users’ Association, London.
  • [5] Froome, P. & Jones, C. (2002). Developing Advisory Software to comply with IEC 61508. Contract Research Report 419. Series: HSE Books.
  • [6] Gertman, I.D. & Blackman, H.S. (1994). Human Reliability and Safety Analysis Data Handbook, A Wiley-Interscience Publication, New York.
  • [7] IEC 61508 (2010). Functional Safety of Electrical / Electronic / Programmable Electronic Safety-Related Systems, Parts 1-7. International Electrotechnical Commission. Geneva.
  • [8] IEC 61511 (2003). Functional safety: Safety Instrumented Systems for the Process Industry Sector. Parts 1-3. International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva.
  • [9] IEC 61513 (2011). Nuclear power plants, Instrumentation and control for systems important to safety, General requirements for systems, International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva.
  • [10] ISA/IEC 62443 (2013). Security for industrial automation and control systems.
  • [11] ISO/IEC 15408 (1999). Information technology – Security techniques – Evaluation criteria for IT security, Parts 1-3.
  • [12] Kosmowski, K.T. (2006). Functional Safety Concept for Hazardous System and New Challenges. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 19, 1, 298-305.
  • [13] Kosmowski, K.T. (2011). Functional Safety Analysis including Human Factors. International Journal of Performability Engineering, 7, 1, 61-76.
  • [14] Kosmowski, K.T. (2012): Current challenges and methodological issues of functional safety and security management in hazardous technical systems. Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association, Summer Safety and Reliability Seminars, 3, 1, 39-51.
  • [15] Kosmowski, K.T. (2013). Functional safety and reliability analysis methodology for hazardous industrial plants. Gdańsk University of Technology Publishers.
  • [16] Kosmowski, K.T. (2013). Problems in designing and operating the functional safety solutions of higher integrity levels. Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association, Summer Safety and Reliability Seminars, 4, 1, 83-99.
  • [17] Kosmowski, K.T. (Ed.) (2007). Functional Safety Management in Critical Systems. Publishing House OF Gdansk University of Technology.
  • [18] Kosmowski, K.T., Barnert, T., Śliwiński, M., & Porzeziński, M. (2012). Functional Safety Assessment within the Risk Informed Decision Making Process. PSAM 11 – ESREL 2012, Helsinki.
  • [19] Kosmowski, K.T., Śliwiński, M. & Barnert, T. (2013). Guidelines on functional safety analysis and assessment in system oriented safety and security management. Internal report (in Polish), Gdańsk University of Technology.
  • [20] Kosmowski, K.T., Śliwiński, M. & Barnert, T. (2006). Functional safety and security assessment of the control and protection systems. European Safety & Reliability Conference - ESREL, Taylor & Francis Group, Estoril, London.
  • [21] LOPA (2001). Layer of Protection Analysis, Simplified Process Risk Assessment. Center for Chemical Process Safety. American Institute of Chemical Engineers, New York.
  • [22] OECD (2002). Guidelines for the Security of Information Systems and Networks. Towards a culture of security.
  • [23] OECD Report (1998). Critical Operator Actions – Human Reliability Modeling and Data Issues, Nuclear Safety, NEA/CSNI/R; OECD Nuclear Energy Agency.
  • [24] Seveso III (2012). Directive 2012/18/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on the control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances, amending and subsequently repealing Council Directive 96/82/EC.
  • [25] SINTEF (2007). The SeSa Method for Assessing Secure Remote Access to Safety Instrumented Systems. SINTEF A1626.
  • [26] SPAR-H (2005). Human Reliability Analysis Method, NUREG/CR-6883, INL/EXT-05-00509, US NRC.
  • [27] US-CERT (2011). Control Systems Security Program (CSSP) - Overview of Cyber Vulnerabilities.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f11188a6-0b1a-4b1f-8bb2-5caa7752c550
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