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Purpose: MSR-B is a high-strength magnesium alloy characterized by good mechanical properties both at an ambient and elevated temperature (up to 200°C). It contains silver and rare earth elements. The aim of this paper is to present the results of research on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the MSR-B magnesium alloy in an as-cast condition. Design/methodology/approach: For the microstructure observation, a Reichert metallographic microscope MeF2 and a HITACHI S-3400N scanning electron microscope with a Thermo Noran EDS equipped with SYSTEM SIX were used. A qualitative phase analysis was performed with a JEOL JDX-7S diffractometer. Quantitative examination was conducted using the “MET-ILO” automatic image analysis programme. Findings: Based on the investigation carried out it was found that the MSR-B alloy in an as-cast condition characterized with a solid solution structure α with island of divorced eutectic (α + (Mg,Ag)12Nd and probably (Mg,Ag)41Nd5 phase). The mean area of the solid solution α grain equals Ā=543 μm2, and the mean surface fraction of eutectic regions is AA= 5.81%. The yield strength is near 90 MPa in 20°C and near 70 MPa in 200°C. Tensile strength is near 180 MPa in both temperatures. The material hardness is 47 HV. Research limitations/implications: Future researches should contain investigations of the influence of alloy additives on microstructure and mechanical properties of MSR_B alloy in as-cast condition and after heat treatment. Practical implications: MSR-B magnesium alloy is used in the aircraft industry, for wheels, engine casings, gear box casings and rotor heads in helicopters. Results of investigation may be useful for preparing casting technology of the Mg-Ag-Nd alloys. Originality/value: The results of the researches make up a basis for the next investigations of magnesium alloys with addition of Ag and Nd designed to exploitation at temperature to 300°C.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
131--134
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Silesian University of Technology, ul. Krasińskiego 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] A. Dahle, D. StJohn, G. Dunlop, Developments and challenges in the utilization of magnesium alloy, Materials Forum 24, 2000, 167-182.
- [2] Z. Xiaoquin, W. Quodong, L. Yizhen, Z. Yanping, D. Wenjiang, Z. Yunhu, Influence of beryllium and rare earth additions on ignition-proof magnesium alloys, Journal of Material Processing Technology, 112, (2001), 17-23.
- [3] M. Avedesian, H. Baker, editors, Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys, ASM Speciality Handbook, ASM International, The Materials Information Society, 1999.
- [4] B. Smola, I. Stulikova, F. von Buch, B. Mordike, Structural aspects of high performance Mg alloys design, Materials Science and Engineering, 2002, A324, 113-117.
- [5] E. Aghion, B. Bronfin, D. Eliezer, The role of magnesium industry in protecting the environment, Journal of Material Processing Technology, 117, (2001), 381-385.
- [6] B.L. Mordike, Development of highly creep resistant magnesium alloys, Journal of Material Processing Technology, 117, (2001), 391-394.
- [7] D.T.D. 5035A-Aerospace Material Specification, Ingots and castings of magnesium-silver-neodymium-zirconium alloy, 1971.
- [8] H. Friedrich, S. Schumann, Research for a “new age of magnesium” in the automotive industry, Journal of Material Processing Technology, 117, (2001), 276-281.
- [9] P. Lyon, I. Syed, T. Wilks: “The effects of hest treatment and alloying elements on the properties of Elektron 21 alloy.”, Magnesium Technology 2005, 303-308.
- [10] A. Park, J. Lim, D. Elezier, K. Shin, Microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-Zn-Ag alloys, Materials Science Forum Vols. 419-422, 2003, 159-164.
- [11] K. Kainer, Magnesium Alloys and Technologies, Wiley-VCH, Weincheim, 2003.
- [12] A. Rakowska, M. Podosek, R. Ciach, Some aspects of solidifications and homogenizations of Mg-Ag alloys, Materials & Design, 1997, Vol. 18, 279-283.
- [13] A. Kiełbus, SEM investigations of Mg-Ag-Nd magnesium alloy, Microscopy Conference 2005, 6. Dreilandertagung, Davos, 2005, 302.
- [14] M.Pahutova, V.Sklenicka and others, Creep of reinforced and unreinforced QE22 magnesium alloy, Magnesium alloys and their applications, Wolfsburg, 2003, 360-365.
- [15] A. Dahle, Y. Lee, M. Nave, P. Schaffer, D. StJohn, Development of the as-cast microstructure in magnesium-aluminum alloys, Journal of Light Metals 1, 2001, 61-72.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f0d8afc0-ddec-4237-b075-e40c9aac2046