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Abstrakty
This paper studies kinetic aspects of toner flotation in a mechanical cell with methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) as a frother by using a synthetic toner sample 212+0 μm in a size at variable pH. The effect of the MIBC dosage and pH value on the flotation behavior of the toner has been investigated in terms of toner recovery and fiber recovery. Two kinetic models, the classical first order model and a modified first order model, have been tested and compared. It was established that the achieved optimal parameters of flotation were MIBC 1.5 mg/dm3 and pH from 7 to 12. The obtained results indicate that the toner floats rapidly and that flotation kinetics fits well the modified first order model with a very good correlation coefficient compared to the correlation coefficient for the classical first order model.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
5--17
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor, Serbia
autor
- University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor, Serbia
Bibliografia
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- AZEVEDO D., ELICH J., MILLER, J.D , 1999, The effect of ph on pulping and flotation of mixed office wastepaper, Journal of Pulp and Paper Science, 25(9), 317- 320.
- BAJPAI P., 2014, Recycling and Deinking of Recovered Paper, 1st Edition, 240.
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- DENG Y AND ABAZERI M., 1998, True flotation and physical entrainment: the mechanism of fiber loss in flotation deinking, Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 13(1), 4-9.
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- HUI W., XIAO-LEI C., YANG B., CHAO G., LI Z., 2012, Application of dissolved air flotation on separation of waste plastics ABS and PS, Waste Management, 32, 1297–1305.
- JAMESON, G. J., 1998, New technology and science in flotation separations, Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science, 3, 351-359.
- KOWALCZUK, P.B., SAHBAZ O., DRZYMALA, J., 2011, Maximum size of floating particles in different flotation cells, Minerals Engineering 24, 766–771.
- LABIDI J., PE`LACH M.A`., TURON X., MUTJE ´P., 2007, Predicting flotation efficiency using neural networks, Chemical Engineering and Processing, 46, 314–322.
- LI, B., WANG, G., CHEN, K.,. VAHEY, D. W, ZHU, J. Y., 2011, On Quantification of Residual Ink Content and Deinking Efficiency in Recycling of Mixed Office Waste Paper, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 50, 6965–6971.
- LI Y., ZHAO W., GUI X., ZHANG X., 2013, Flotation kinetics and separation selectivity of coal size fractions, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 49(2), 387−395.
- LUO Q., DENG Y., ZHU J., SHIN W. T., 2003, Foam control using a foaming agent spray: a novel concept for flotation deinking of waste paper, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 15(42), 3578-3583.
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- RUTLAND M., PUGH R.J., 1997, Calcium soaps in flotation deinking; fundamental studies using surface force and coagulation techniques, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 125, 33-46.
- SCHMIDT D. C., 1996, Flotation deinking of toner-printed papers, Dissertation, University of Washington, USA, 137.
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- TRUMIC M., 1999, Screening kinetic model, Dissertation, University of Belgrade, Serbia, 100. (in Serbian).
- TRUMIC Z. M., TRUMIC S. M., MARKOVIC Z., 2007, Separation of ink particles from waste newspaper by deinking flotation, Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, 43 A, 33 – 41.
- TRUMIC M., MAGDALINOVIC N., 2011, New model of screening kinetics, Minerals Engineering, 1(24), 42-49.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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