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Toner recovery from suspensions with fiber and comparative analysis of two kinetic models

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper studies kinetic aspects of toner flotation in a mechanical cell with methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) as a frother by using a synthetic toner sample 212+0 μm in a size at variable pH. The effect of the MIBC dosage and pH value on the flotation behavior of the toner has been investigated in terms of toner recovery and fiber recovery. Two kinetic models, the classical first order model and a modified first order model, have been tested and compared. It was established that the achieved optimal parameters of flotation were MIBC 1.5 mg/dm3 and pH from 7 to 12. The obtained results indicate that the toner floats rapidly and that flotation kinetics fits well the modified first order model with a very good correlation coefficient compared to the correlation coefficient for the classical first order model.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
5--17
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor, Serbia
  • University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor, Serbia
Bibliografia
  • AJERSCH M., 1997, Mechanisms of pulp loss in flotation deinking, Dissertation, McMaster University, Hamilton, USA, Paper 304.
  • ALLIX J., BENEVENTI D., ZENO E., NORTIER P., 2010, Flotation de-inking of 50% ONP/ 50% OMG recovered papers mixtures using nonionic surfactant, soap and surfactant/soap blends, BioResources 5 (4), 2702-2719.
  • AZEVEDO D., ELICH J., MILLER, J.D , 1999, The effect of ph on pulping and flotation of mixed office wastepaper, Journal of Pulp and Paper Science, 25(9), 317- 320.
  • BAJPAI P., 2014, Recycling and Deinking of Recovered Paper, 1st Edition, 240.
  • BAKALARZ A., DRZYMALA J., Interrelation of the Fuerstenau upgrading curve parameters with kinetics of separation, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 49(1), 443−451.
  • BOGDANOVIC G., TRUMIC Z. M., STANKOVIC V., ANTIC D., TRUMIC S. M., MILANOVIC Z., 2013, Mine waters from mining and smelting basin Bor - a resource for the recovery of copper or polluter of the environment, Recycling and Sustainable Development 6, 41-50. (in Serbian).
  • DENG Y AND ABAZERI M., 1998, True flotation and physical entrainment: the mechanism of fiber loss in flotation deinking, Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 13(1), 4-9.
  • DERMONT G., BERGERON M., RICHER-LAFLÈCHE M., MERCIER G., 2010, Remediation of metal-contaminated urban soil using flotation technique, Science of the Total Environment, 408 (5), 1199–1211.
  • DORRIS G.M., SAYEGH N.N., The role of print layer thickness and cohesiveness on deinking of toner printed papers, Pulping Conference Proceedings, TAPPI PRESS, (1994) 1273-1289.
  • DORRIS G., BEN Y., RICHARD M., 2011, Overview of flotation Deinking, Progress in paper recycling, 20 (1), 3-43.
  • FERGUSON L. D., 1992, Deinking chemistry: part 1, Tappi Journal, 75-83.
  • HUBER P., ROUSSET X., ZENO E., VAZHURE T., 2011, Parameters of deinking efficiency in an industrial flotation bank, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 50, 4021–4028.
  • HUI W., XIAO-LEI C., YANG B., CHAO G., LI Z., 2012, Application of dissolved air flotation on separation of waste plastics ABS and PS, Waste Management, 32, 1297–1305.
  • JAMESON, G. J., 1998, New technology and science in flotation separations, Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science, 3, 351-359.
  • KOWALCZUK, P.B., SAHBAZ O., DRZYMALA, J., 2011, Maximum size of floating particles in different flotation cells, Minerals Engineering 24, 766–771.
  • LABIDI J., PE`LACH M.A`., TURON X., MUTJE ´P., 2007, Predicting flotation efficiency using neural networks, Chemical Engineering and Processing, 46, 314–322.
  • LI, B., WANG, G., CHEN, K.,. VAHEY, D. W, ZHU, J. Y., 2011, On Quantification of Residual Ink Content and Deinking Efficiency in Recycling of Mixed Office Waste Paper, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 50, 6965–6971.
  • LI Y., ZHAO W., GUI X., ZHANG X., 2013, Flotation kinetics and separation selectivity of coal size fractions, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 49(2), 387−395.
  • LUO Q., DENG Y., ZHU J., SHIN W. T., 2003, Foam control using a foaming agent spray: a novel concept for flotation deinking of waste paper, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 15(42), 3578-3583.
  • MILOSEVIC V., 2004, Kinetic model of oil electro flotation from waste water, Dissertation, University of Belgrade, Serbia, 93, (in Serbian)
  • NIE X., MILLER J. D., YEBOAH Y. D., 1998, The effect of ink types and printing processes on flotation deinking efficiency of wastepaper recycling, Environ Engg and Policy, 1, 47–58.
  • PAN, R., PAULSEN F. G., JOHNSON D. A., BOUSFIELD D. W., THOMPSON E. V., 1996, A global model for predicting flotation efficiency: Part 1. Model results and experimental studies, Tappi Journal 79 (4), 177-185.
  • PELACH SERRA, M. A., 1997, Proces de destintatge del paper per flotacio. Avaluacio de l’eficacia d’eliminacio de tinta, Dissertation, Universitet de Girona, Girona, 278.
  • PRESTA MASO, S., 2002, Estudi fonamental i aplicat de l’etapa d’elimanacio de tinta per flotacio, Dissertation, Universitat de Girona, Girona, 325.
  • RAMASWAMY B., KAR D.D., DE S., 2007, A study on recovery of oil from sludge containing oil using froth flotation, Journal of Environmental Management, 85, 150–154.
  • RUBIO J., SOUZA M.L., SMITH R.W., 2002, Overview of flotation as a wastewater treatment technique, Minerals Engineering, 15, 139–155.
  • RUTLAND M., PUGH R.J., 1997, Calcium soaps in flotation deinking; fundamental studies using surface force and coagulation techniques, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 125, 33-46.
  • SCHMIDT D. C., 1996, Flotation deinking of toner-printed papers, Dissertation, University of Washington, USA, 137.
  • SHEMI A., 2008, Flexographic deinking with electric field technology by destabilization and flotation, Dissertation, Georgia Institute of Technology, 183.
  • SOMASUNDARAN P., ZHANG L., KRISHNAKUMAR S., SLEPETYS R., 1999, Flotation deinking-A review of the principles and techniques, Progress in Paper Recycling, 22-37.
  • SUSS H., KRONIS J., NIMMERFROH N., HOPF B., 1994, Yield of fillers and fibers in froth flotation, Tappi Pulping Conference, 1-9.
  • THEANDER K., PUGH R. J., 2004, Surface chemicals concepts of flotation de-inking, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem. Eng. Aspects, 240, 111–130.
  • TRUMIC M., 1999, Screening kinetic model, Dissertation, University of Belgrade, Serbia, 100. (in Serbian).
  • TRUMIC Z. M., TRUMIC S. M., MARKOVIC Z., 2007, Separation of ink particles from waste newspaper by deinking flotation, Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, 43 A, 33 – 41.
  • TRUMIC M., MAGDALINOVIC N., 2011, New model of screening kinetics, Minerals Engineering, 1(24), 42-49.
  • VASHISTH S., BENNINGTON C.P.J., GRACE J. R., KEREKES R. J., 2011, Column Flotation Deinking: State-of-the-art and opportunities, Resources, Conversation and Recycling, 55, 1154-1177.
  • VOLK W., 1965, Statystyka stosowana dla inżynierów, Wydawnictwa Naukowo – Techniczne, Warszawa.
  • ZHAO Y., DENG Y., ZHU J.Y., 2004, Roles of surfactants in flotation deinking, Progress in Paper Recycling, 1 (14), 41-45.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f0c89a46-9e1f-4edc-a034-2ca4987da8d5
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