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Activated Carbon as a Support of Catalysts for the Removal of Nitrogen Oxides

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Activated carbon was oxidised with concentrated nitric acid and impregnated with urea to form nitrogen-containing groups. Such a support was impregnated with cobalt, copper or silver nitrates to obtain catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides with ammonia. Infrared spectra confirmed the formation of carboxylic and other organic oxygen-containing groups during oxidation. Nitrogen-containing species resulted from urea thermal decomposition. The metal-containing samples were hydrophilic. Cobalt and copper were present in the samples as small Co3O4 and CuO crystallites, while silver occurred in the form of large metallic crystallites, as seen from the X-ray diffraction patterns. Low temperature N2 sorption revealed that all samples were microporous solids, and the chemical and thermal treatment did not change their textural properties. The copper admixture caused the highest NO conversion, but worsened the selectivity and thermal stability of functionalised carbon support.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
9--16
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • AGH-University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Poland
  • AGH-University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Poland
  • AGH-University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Poland
autor
  • AGH-University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Amanpour, J., Salari, D., Niaei, A., Mousavi, S. M. & Panahi, P. N. (2013). Optimization of Cu/Activated Carbon Catalyst in Low Temperature Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO Process using Response Surface Methodology. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A ,48 (8), 879-886. DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2013.761490.
  • Bandosz, T. J. & Ania, C. O. (2006). Activated carbon surfaces in environmental remediation, Oxford: Elsevier.
  • Bansal, R. & Goyal, M. (2005). Activated Carbon Adsorption. Boca Raton: Taylor&Francis Group.
  • Grzybek, T., Klinik, J., Samojeden, B., Suprun, V., & Papp, H. (2008a). Nitrogen-promoted active carbons as DeNOx catalysts 1. The influence of modification parameters on the structure and catalytic properties. Catalysis Today, 137, 228-234. DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2007.11.009.
  • Grzybek, T., Klinik, J., Motak, M., & Papp, H. (2008b). Nitrogen-promoted active carbons as catalytic supports 2. The influence of Mn promotion on the structure and catalytic properties in SCR. Catalysis Today, 137, 235-241. DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2007.11.006.
  • Lazaro, M. J. Ascaso, S., Perez-Rodrıguez, S., Calderon, J. C., Galvez, M. E., Nieto, M. J., Moliner, R., Boyano, A., Sebastian, D., Alegre, C., Calvillo, L. & Celorrio, V. (2015). Carbon-based catalysts: Synthesis and applications. Comptes Rendus Chimie, 18(11), 1229-1241. DOI: 10.1016/j.crci.2015.06.006.
  • Liu, C., Shi, J.-W., Gao, C., & Niu, C. (2016). Manganese oxide-based catalysts for low-temperature selective catalytic reduction of NOx with NH3: A review. Applied Catalysis A: General, 522, 54-69. DOI: 0.1016/j.apcata.2016.04.023.
  • Mohamed, M. M., Khairy, M., & Ibrahem, A. (2020). P-n junction based Ag2O@Ag@Coated functionalized carbon nanotubes and their efficient visible-light photocatalytic reduction performances. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 292, 109734. DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2019.109734.
  • Samojeden, B., Motak, M., & Grzybek, T. (2015). The influence of the modification of carbonaceous materials on their catalytic properties in SCR-NH3. A short review. Comptes Rendus Chimie, 18(10), 1049-1073. DOI: 10.1016/j.crci.2015.04.001.
  • Samojeden, B., & Grzybek, T. (2016). The influence of the promotion of N-modified activated carbon with iron on NO removal by NH3-SCR (Selective catalytic reduction). Energy, 116, 1484-1491. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.04.059.
  • Samojeden, B., & Grzybek, T. (2017). The influence of nitrogen groups introduced onto activated carbons by high or low-temperature NH3 treatment on SO2 sorption capacity. Adsorption Science & Technology 35(5-6), 572-581. DOI: 10.1177/0263617417702153.
  • Shan ,W., & Song, H. (2015). Catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx with NH3 at low temperature. Catalysis Science and Technology, 5, 4280-4288. DOI: 10.1039/C5CY00737B.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-efb5d2d0-6462-4c66-afed-e143ccaf3c02
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