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Interpretation of shear modulus degradation tests

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The problem is a continuation of the research conducted at the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Institute of Building Engineering. It concerns the development of methods for the interpretation of the shear modulus measurements based on the tests conducted on a torsional shear (TS) apparatus. The issue has significant importance in determining the deformation parameters, essential to perform numerical simulations of the interaction between a geotechnical structure and the subsoil. The purpose of this study was to conduct a comparative analysis of the various methods of interpretation of research results based on direct and reverse analysis, as well as automated classification of the first cycle of the relationship between the shear stress and the shear strain components obtained from the TS test. The methodology for verification of the presented interpretative methods consists in carrying out a series of laboratory tests on non-cohesive and cohesive samples of different granulation and state parameters. The course of the research includes the following steps: elaboration of the granulometric composition of several samples of soil, determination of soil index properties and execution of TS tests. Various methods of interpretation of obtained results were taken into account, in addition to conducting a comparative analysis. The study used a non-standard interpretation approach consisting of analysing onefourth of the hysteresis loop of the first load-unload cycle of the tested samples. The obtained results confirmed the hypothesis that it is possible to estimate the degradation value of the shear modulus based on a part of the TS test results carried out under quasi-monotonic load conditions. The proposed methods of interpreting test results have confirmed their high usefulness, which is devoid of the uncertainty associated with standardised resonant column/TS testing.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
125--132
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Faculty of Geodesy, Geospatial and Civil Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
autor
  • Faculty of Geodesy, Geospatial and Civil Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
autor
  • Faculty of Geodesy, Geospatial and Civil Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Bibliografia
  • [1] Benz, T. (2007). Small strain stiffness of soils and its numerical consequences. Ph.D. Dissertation. Universitat Sttutgart.
  • [2] Truty, A. (2008). Sztywność gruntów w zakresie małych odkształceń. Aspekty modelowania numerycznego. Czasopismo Techniczne, 3, 107-126.
  • [3] Santos, J.A., Correia, A.G. (2001). Reference threshold shear strain of soil. Its application to obtain a unique straindependent shear modulus curve for soil. In: Proceedings of 15th ICSMGE, Istanbul, Turkey, August 27-31, 2001, Vol. 1, AA Balkema, Rotterdam, pp. 267-270.
  • [4] Lo Presti, D.C.F. (1991). Discussion on “threshold strain in soil”. In: Proceedings of 10th ECSMFE, Firenze, Italy, pp. 1282-1283.
  • [5] Vucetic, M. (1994). Cyclic threshold shear strains in soils. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 120(12), 2208-2228.
  • [6] Tabata, K., Vucetic, M. (2010). Threshold shear strain for cyclic degradation of three clays. In: 5th International Conferences on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, San Diego, CA, USA. On CD-ROM, Session 1a, Paper No. 1.15a, 12 p.
  • [7] Dyka, I. (2011). Use of the laboratory tests of soil modulus in modeling of pile behavior. Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica, 34, 53-61.
  • [8] Wichtmann, T., Triantafyllidis, T. (2010). On the influence of the grain size distribution curve on dynamic properties of quartz sand. In: Proceedings of 5th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, Paper No. 1.55a, May 24-29, 2010, San Diego, CA, USA.
  • [9] Mayne, P.W., Coop, M.R., Springman, S.M., Huang, A.B., Zornberg, J.G. (2009). Geomaterial behavior and testing. In: Proceedings of 17th ICSMGE, Alexandria, Egypt, pp. 2777-2872.
  • [10] Duncan, J.M., Chang, C.Y. (1970). Non-linear analysis of stress and strain in soils. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering (ASCE), 96(5), 1629-1653.
  • [11] Hardin, B.O., Drnevich, V.P. (1972). Shear modulus and damping in soils: design equations and curves. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division (ASCE), 98(SM7), 667-691.
  • [12] Kraft, L.M., Ray, R.P., Kagawa, T. (1981). Theoretical t-z curves. Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division (ASCE), 107(GT11), 1543-1561.
  • [13] Fahey, M., Carter, J.P. (1993). A finite element study of the pressuremeter test in sand using nonlinear elastic plastic model. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 30, 348-362.
  • [14] Kuwabara, F. (1991). Settlement behavior of non-linear soil around single piles subjected to vertical loads. Soils and Foundations, 31(1), 39-46.
  • [15] Van Impe, W.F., De Clercq, Y. (1994). A piled raft interaction model. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference and Exhibition on Piling and Deep Foundations – DFI’94, Bruges, Belgium, pp. 1.3.1-1.3.10.
  • [16] Darendeli, M.B. (2001). Development of a new family of normalized modulus reduction and material damping curves. Ph.D. Thesis. The University of Texas at Austin, USA.
  • [17] Vardanega, P.J., Bolton, M.D. (2011). Practical methods to estimate the non-linear shear stiffness of clays and silts. In: Proceedings of 5th International Conference on the Deformation Characteristics of Geomaterials, Seoul, Korea, September 1-3, 2011, IOS Press, Amsterdam, Netherlands, pp. 372-379.
  • [18] Vardanega, P.J., Bolton, M. (2013). Stiffness of clays and silts: normalizing shear modulus and shear strain. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 139, 1575-1589.
  • [19] Srokosz, P., Dyka, I., Bujko, M. (2017). Badania sztywności gruntu w kolumnie rezonansowej. Monograph, Wydawnictwo UWM w Olsztynie.
  • [20] Srokosz, P., Bujko, M., Górska-Pawliczuk, A. (2015). Zastosowanie systemu klasyfikacyjnego do interpretacji wyników badań skrętnego ścinania gruntów. Inżynieria Morska i Geotechnika, 5, 686-692.
  • [21] Nelder, J.A., Mead, R. (1965). A simplex method for function minimization. Computer Journal, 7(4), 308-313.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ef995d50-5751-45c1-8e39-81a4e5e572ab
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