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Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Earthquake investigations confirm that irregular structures suffer more damage than their symmetric counterparts. The vibration mode of irregular structures is affected by the cou- pling of lateral and torsional vibration characteristics. The analysis of the lateral-torsional coupling effect is mainly limited to unidirectional eccentric structure or single-layer eccentric design. To fill this gap, this paper presents a parametric study of the whole loading pro- cess, exploring lateral-torsional coupling vibration characteristics of multi-layer bi-directional eccentric structures. The performed nonlinear static analysis revealed that the natural fre- quency of eccentric frames with different layers exhibited a general pattern with a three-stage evolution from elastic to elastic-plastic stages. Accordingly, three different elastic-plastic de- velopment stages of parametric analysis were defined. The effects of the uncoupled torsion-to- -lateral frequency ratios Ω and stiffness eccentricities on the translation-torsion coupled vi- bration characteristics in the above three stages were simulated via self-compiled programs on the MATLAB platform. The results obtained show that the range of Ω controlling the vibration characteristics was related to the eccentricities. Therefore, it was proposed to set different limit values of Ω in designing and analyzing the structures with different bi- directional eccentric degrees. At Ω = 1.1 ∼ 1.2, the coupling effect between bi-directional eccentricities led to transformation between the first- and second-order vibration modes, while the direction with the lowest lateral stiffness could not be directly judged as the structure first-order principal vibration direction. In the third stage, when the bi-directional eccentricities reached or even exceeded 0.3, the second and third modes transformed into each other.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
479--494
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- School of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China
autor
- Renhe Design Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou, China
Bibliografia
- 1. Alaa K.M., El-Kashif K.F., Salem H.M., 2022, New definition for torsional irregularity based on floor rotations of reinforced concrete buildings, Journal of Engineering and Applied Science, 69, 1, 1-35.
- 2. Chopra A.K., 2006, Dynamics of Structures: Theory and Applications to Earthquake Engineering (in Chinese), translated by Xie L.L., Lv D.G., Beijing, Higher Education Press, 2nd Ed.
- 3. Duan X.N., Chandler A.M., 1993, Inelastic seismic response of code-designed multistorey frame buildings with regular asymmetry, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 22, 431-445.
- 4. Gao D.Y., 1988, Simplified calculation on cross-section moment and curvature of rectangular cross-section member, Journal of Zhengzhou University, Engineering Science, 9, 1, 9-17.
- 5. GB 50009-2012, 2012, Load Code for the Design of Building Structures (in Chinese), Beijing, China Architecture and Building Press.
- 6. GB 50011-2010, 2016, Code for Seismic Design of Buildings (2016 Edition) (in Chinese), Beijing, China Architecture and Building Press.
- 7. Georgoussis G.K., Mamou A., 2018, The effect of mass eccentricity on the torsional response of building structures, Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 67, 6, 671-682.
- 8. Halabian A.M., Birzhandi M.S., 2014, Inelastic response of bi-eccentric-plan asymmetric reinforced concrete buildings, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Structures and Buildings, 167, 8, 469-485.
- 9. He Z., Ou J.P., 2007, Non-Linear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structure (in Chinese), Harbin, Harbin Institute of Technology Press.
- 10. JGJ 3-2010, 2011, Technical Specification for Concrete Structures of a Tall Building (in Chinese), Beijing, China Architecture and Building Press.
- 11. Jiang X.L., Kuang Y.P., 2016, Inelastic parametric analysis of two-way asymmetrical multi-storey buildings, Advances in Structural Engineering, 19, 5, 806-824.
- 12. Kewalramani M.A., Syed Z.I., 2020, Seismic analysis of torsional irregularity in multi-storey symmetric and asymmetric buildings, Eurasian Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 13, 3, 286-292.
- 13. Khanal B., Chaulagain H., 2020, Study of seismic response demands of different L-shaped buildings, Himalayan Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 1, 1, 22-29.
- 14. Kuang Y.P., Jiang X.L., Jiang N., 2018, Inelastic parametric analysis of seismic responses of multistorey bidirectional eccentric structure, Shock and Vibration, 1-20.
- 15. Li H.N., Yin Z.Q., 1988, Torsionally coupled response of eccentric structures to multi-dimensional ground motions (in Chinese), Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 8, 4, 45-53.
- 16. Raheem S.A., Ahmed M.M., Ahmed M.M., Abdel-Shafy A.G.A., 2018a, Evaluation of plan configuration irregularity effects on seismic response demands of L-shaped MRF buildings, Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 16, 3845-3869.
- 17. Raheem S.A., Ahmed M.M., Ahmed M.M., Abdel-Shafy A.G.A., 2018b, Seismic performance of L-shaped multi-storey buildings with moment-resisting frames, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Structures and Buildings, 171, 5, 395-408.
- 18. Raheem S.A., Omar M., Zaher A.A., Taha A., 2018c, Effects of numerical modeling simplification on seismic design of buildings, Coupled Systems Mechanics, 7, 6, 731-753.
- 19. Rashidi A., Majid T.A., Fadzli M.N., Faisal A., Noor S.M., 2017, A comprehensive study on the influence of strength and stiffness eccentricities to the on-plan rotation of asymmetric structure, AIP Conference Proceedings, 1892, 1, 120013.
- 20. Sadashiva V.K., MacRae G.A., Deam B.L., 2012, Seismic response of structures with coupled vertical stiffness-strength irregularities, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 41, 1, 119-138.
- 21. Sneha K.K., Durgaprasad J., 2022, An investigation of coefficient of torsional irregularity for irregular buildings in plan, Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 162, 637-656.
- 22. Stathopoulos K.G., Anagnostopoulos S.A., 2003, Inelastic earthquake response of single-story asymmetric buildings: an assessment of simplified shear-beam models, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 32, 12, 1813-1831.
- 23. Stathopoulos K.G., Anagnostopoulos S.A., 2005, Inelastic torsion of multistorey buildings under earthquake excitations, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 34, 12, 1449-1465.
- 24. Wu R.F., Cai X.H., Qu N.S., 1999, Study on inelastic torsional coupled seismic response of multi-story and high-rise buildings (in Chinese), Journal of Dalian University of Technology, 39, 4, 471-477.
- 25. Yang S.R., Zhang S.Y., 1988, Perturbation solutions of elastic earthquake response of a class of torsionally coupled multi-storey buildings, Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 8, 2, 68-78.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ef7d8481-2479-406a-a46d-c1425f96fd9f