Overview of the safety systems used in generation III and III+ of reactors

• Autorzy: Stępień Michał , Niewiński Grzegorz , Kaszko Aleksej
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Generation III and III+ of nuclear reactors are most often operated in the world. Reactor safety issues are the most important part of designing nuclear power plants. This article presents the current accident protection systems in power plants. Among other things, the so-called "defense in depth" was presented, which minimizes the risk of the spread of nuclear fission products and the associated passive safety and reactor protection systems.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

safety systems; gen III reactors; nuclear energy

PL

systemy bezpieczeństwa; reaktory trzeciej generacji; energia nuklearna

• Wydawca: Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
• Czasopismo: Modern Engineering
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: 3
• Strony: 92--99
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Stępień Michał

• Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Niewiński Grzegorz

• Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Kaszko Aleksej

• Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. Ackermann, G. Eksploatacja elektrowni jądrowych (Wydawnictwo Naukowo-Techniczne, Warszawa, 1987).
• 2. Assessment of safety (27.06.2017). International Atomic Energy Agency. https://www.iaea.org/ns/tutorials/regcontrol/assess/assess3213.htm.
• 3. Celiński, Z. Foreseen Development of the Nuclear Power. Generations of Power Reactors. Part II. Energetyka 3, 137–144. issn: 0013-7294 (2004).
• 4. Considerations of the performance and reliability of passive safety systems for nuclear reactors INSTITUT DE RADIOPROTECTION ET DE SURETE NUCLEAIRE, 2016.
• 5. Marques, J. Environmental characteristics of the current Generation III nuclear power plants. WIREs Energy Environment 3, 195–212. issn: 2041-840X (2 2013).
• 6. Nuclear Energy Today (27.06.2017). OECD Nuclear Energy Agency. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264103306-en.
• 7. Nuclear Safety – Unequaled Design. Passive-safety systems. Multiple levels of defense. Advanced controls (22.06.2017). WESTINGHOUSE. http://www.westinghousenuclear.com/New-Plants/AP1000-PWR/Safety.
• 8. Oka, Y. & Bittermann, D. in Reflections on the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident: Toward Social-Scientific Literacy and Engineering Resilience (eds Ahn, J. et al.) 223–258 (Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2015). isbn: 978-3-319-12090-4.
• 9. Passive Safety Systems and Natural Circulation in Water Cooled Nuclear Power Plants Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency, 2009.
• 10. Pikkarainen, M., Laine, J., Purhonen, H. & Kyrki-Rajamaki R. Sairanen, R. Heat Transfer Analysis of the European Pressurized Water Reactor (EPR) Core Catcher Test Facility Volley Interlaken, Switzerland: IYNC, 2008.
• 11. Reaktory III generacji (27.06.2017). http://www.nuclear.pl/energetyka,genIII,reaktory-iii-generacji.html.
• 12. Safety of nuclear power reactors (27.06.2019). WORLD NUCLEAR ASSOCIATION. http://www.world-nuclear.org/information- library/safety- and-security/safety- of- plants/safety- of- nuclear-power-reactors.aspx.
• 13. Safety related terms for advanced nuclear plants Vienna, 1991.
• 14. Sizewell B Plant Systems Training Student workbook: Emergency Boration System (EdF ENERGY, Gloucester, 2012).
• 15. Sizewell B Plant Systems Training Student workbook: Reactor Protection System (EdF ENERGY, Gloucester, 2012).
• 16. Stępień, M., Niewiński, G. & Kaszko, A. Safety systems in Gen III i III+ reactors. Aparatura Badawcza i Dydaktyczna 22, 180–190. issn: 2392-1765 (2017).
• 17. Trojnar, K. SAFETY OF EMBANKMENTS WITH ANTHROPOGENIC A RUBBER FILLING MADE OF RECYCLED TYRES. Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych 4. issn: 2450-1859 (2019).

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).