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Study of dynamic displacement phenomena with the use of imaging radars from the Sentinel mission
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Zjawiska dynamiczne – zarówno pochodzenia antropogenicznego, jak i naturalnego – występują zazwyczaj nieoczekiwanie i ujawniają się z dużą prędkością. Zmiany morfologii powierzchni terenu cechują się w takich przypadkach dużą gwałtownością, a rejony ich występowania nie podlegają najczęściej stałemu monitoringowi naziemnemu. Z tego względu kompleksowe opisanie skutków zaistnienia zjawisk tego typu – zwłaszcza po upływie pewnego czasu od ich wystąpienia – jest trudne, a często niemożliwe. Jednocześnie, dla badań nad charakterystykami jakościowymi i ilościowymi zjawisk dynamicznych, wartości i kierunki przemieszczeń powierzchni terenu będące ich wynikiem mają duże znaczenie. Zastosowanie satelitarnej interferometrii radarowej w badaniach zmian rzeźby powierzchni terenu wywołanych przez zjawiska takie jak trzęsienia ziemi jest już od pewnego czasu rutyną. Niemniej misja Sentinel, która prowadzona jest przez Europejską Agencję Kosmiczną, stwarza nowe możliwości prowadzenia monitoringu na obszarach, na których wystąpiły zjawiska o charakterze dynamicznym. Autorzy postanowili sprawdzić, czy wstrząs pochodzenia górniczego generuje ruchy powierzchni terenu oraz zbadać, w jakiej odległości od epicentrum mają one miejsce oraz określić rząd wielkości ruchów tego typu. Analizy interferometryczne, które oparto na metodzie satelitarnej interferometrii różnicowej DInSAR na podstawie zobrazowań radarowych pochodzących z misji Sentinel pozwoliły na uzyskanie odpowiedzi na te pytania.
Dynamic phenomena, both anthropogenic and natural, usually occur unexpectedly, at high speed. During such an event, changes in ground surface morphology become rapid. What is more, permanent ground monitoring in the areas of that transformations is usually not carried out. Therefore, the comprehensive description of the effects of such phenomena – especially after some time since the event took place – is difficult and often impossible. Nevertheless, the research on qualitative and quantitative characteristics of dynamic phenomena, the values and directions of surface movements induced by their occurrence play an important role. At present, the application of satellite radar interferometry in order to assess displacements caused by earthquakes became a pattern. However, the Sentinel mission, which is being run by the European Space Agency, has opened up a new opportunities of ground deformation monitoring, particularly in the areas affected by dynamic phenomena. The authors decided to investigate whether a mining induced tremor generates surface movements and what the range as well as the dynamism of those movements are. The use of differential radar satellite interferometry DInSAR based on the Sentinel imagery radars allowed us to deepen the investigation on the ground movements caused by mining related earthquakes.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
229--245
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 41 poz., rys., wykr., tab., zdj.
Twórcy
autor
- AGH Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza, Kraków
autor
- AGH Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza, Kraków
autor
- AGH Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza, Kraków
autor
- AGH Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza, Kraków
Bibliografia
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ee566e3e-475b-4b0f-ba49-800d0689dcea