Study on Recovery of Valuable Metals in Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries by Al₂O₃-SiO₂-CaO-Fe₂O₃ Slag System

• Autorzy: Moon Tae Boong , Han Chulwoong , Hyun Soong-Keun , Park Sung Cheol , Son Seong Ho , Lee Man Seung , Kim Yong Hwan

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/amm.2021.136410

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study investigated the recovery behavior of valuable metals (Co, Ni, Cu and Mn) in spent lithium ion-batteries based on Al₂O₃-SiO₂-CaO-Fe₂O₃ slag system via DC submerged arc smelting process. The valuable metals were recovered by 93.9% at the 1250°C for 30 min on the 20 Al₂O₃-40SiO₂-20Cao-20Fe₂O₃ (mass%) slag system. From the analysis of the slag by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, it was considered that Fe₂O₂ and Al₂O₃ acted as basic oxides to depolymerize SiO₄ and AlO₄ under the addition of critical 20 mass% Fe₂O₃ in 20 Al₂O₃-40SiO₂-Cao-Fe₂O₃ (Cao + Fe₂O₃ = 40 mass%). in addition, it was observed that the addition of Fe₂O₃ ranging between 20 and 30 mass% lowers the melting point of the slag system.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

spent lithium-ion battery; smelting; Al2O3-SiO2-CaO-Fe2O3; recovery; slag

• Wydawca: Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of Polish Academy of Sciences ; Committee of Materials Engineering and Metallurgy of Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 66, iss. 4
• Strony: 983--986
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab., wzory

Twórcy

autor

Moon Tae Boong

• Inha University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Incheon, Korea
• Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Research Institute of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Technology Incheon, 156, Gaetbeol RD., Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 406-840, Korea

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1713-9514

autor

Han Chulwoong

• Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Research Institute of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Technology Incheon, 156, Gaetbeol RD., Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 406-840, Korea

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8038-3491

autor

Hyun Soong-Keun

• Inha University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Incheon, Korea

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3434-8465

autor

Park Sung Cheol

• Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Research Institute of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Technology Incheon, 156, Gaetbeol RD., Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 406-840, Korea

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1628-8427

autor

Son Seong Ho

• Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Research Institute of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Technology Incheon, 156, Gaetbeol RD., Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 406-840, Korea

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0436-3840

autor

Lee Man Seung

• Mokpo National University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering Mokpo, Korea

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1764-5799

autor

Kim Yong Hwan

• Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Research Institute of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Technology Incheon, 156, Gaetbeol RD., Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 406-840, Korea

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3252-3941

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

EN

1. This work was supported by the Technology Innovation Program (or Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program-Development of Material Component Technology) (20011183, Commercialization and development of new design on turbulent high temperature melting furnace (2000 ton /y pilot scale) and separation/recovery of valuable metals from end of life xEV/ESS battery pack. (funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy, Korea)

2. Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).