Effect of Seeding Rate and the Spraying with Licorice Extract in Oil Percentage and Active Ingredients of Caraway (Carum Carvi L.)

• Autorzy: Hassan Ahmed Yassin

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/159506

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of three levels of seeding rate (4.7 and 10 kg•h^-1) and three concentrations of licorice extract (0.3 and 6 g•L^-1) the data were analyzed statistically by using a factorial experiment according to the randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates. The results showed that the seeding rate 7 kg•h^-1 gave a significant increase in seeds yield, volatile oil yield, and limonene ratio, which were 1162.6 kg•h^-1, 25.6 kg•h^-1, and 30.41%, respectively. In turn, seeding rate 4 kg•h^-1 gave a higher average of the volatile oil percent and carvone percent, which were 2.3 % and 67.27%, respectively. The results also revealed that spraying of licorice extract with 3 g•L^-1 gave significantly influenced in seeds yield and volatile oil yield which were (1016.6 and 23.3 kg•h^-1) respectively, whereas the spraying of licorice extract with 6 g•L^-1 gave the highest ratio of carvone and limonene which were 29.71% and 67.54% respectively. The interaction between the seeding rate of 7 kg•h^-1 and licorice extract with 3 g•L^-1 had a significant effect on seeds yield and volatile oil yield, which amounted to (1234.2 and 28.4 kg•h^-1), respectively.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

caraway; carvone; limonene; humic acid; seeding rate

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 4
• Strony: 140--150
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Hassan Ahmed Yassin

• Department of Crop Science, College of Agriculture, University of Diyala, Iraq

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8286-1722

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).