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Modelling the steady state of sewage networks as a support tool for their planning and analysis

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Fundamental questions connected with the modelling of communal sewage networks have been considered and formulas used to model the functioning of the basic network have been analyzed. The problem described concerns gravitational sewage networks divided by nodes into branches and sectors. Simulation of the steady state functioning of sewage networks is commonly carried out on the basis of nomograms in the form of charts, in which the relations between network parameters like channel diameters, flow rates, hydraulic slopes and flow velocities are described. In traditional design, the values of such parameters are simply read from such nomogram chart tables. Another way of simulating the functioning of a network is the use of professional software, like SWMM, that models sewage flows along the channels by means of differential equations describing the movement of fluids. In both approaches, the user is a mechanical operator of a “black box” procedure. In this paper, another way of simulating the functioning of sewage net-works has been presented. Numerical solutions of nonlinear equations describing the physical phenomena of sewage flows are applied and explained. The presented algorithms were developed to model the steady state of a sewage network enabling a quick analysis of the network parameters and the possibility of fast, simple and comprehensible network modeling and design.
Rocznik
Strony
39--57
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 01-447 Warsaw, ul. Newelska 6, Poland
  • Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 01-447 Warsaw, ul. Newelska 6, Poland
autor
  • Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 01-447 Warsaw, ul. Newelska 6, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] BIEDUGNIS S., Computer Methods in Water and Sewage Networks, Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej, Warsaw 1998 (in Polish).
  • [2] BŁASZCZYK W., STAMATELLO H., BŁASZCZYK P., Sewage Systems. Networks and Pumping Stations, Vol. 1, Arkady, Warsaw 1983 (in Polish).
  • [3] BOGDAN L., PETRICZEK G., STUDZIŃSKI J., Mathematical modeling and computer aided planning of communal sewage networks, Industrial Research Institute for Automation and Measurements (IAMRIS), Warsaw 2014 (in Polish).
  • [4] CHUDZICKI J., SOSNOWSKI S., Sewage Installations, Wydawnictwo Seidel-Przywecki, Warsaw 2004.
  • [5] DĄBROWSKI W., The Effect of Sewage Networks on the Environment, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Krakowskiej, Cracow 2004 (in Polish).
  • [6] IMHOFF K., IMHOFF K.R., Urban Sewage Systems and Sewage Treatment. A Guidebook, Wydawnictwo Projprzem-EKO, Bydgoszcz 1996 (in Polish).
  • [7] KWIETNIEWSKI M., NOWAKOWSKA-BŁASZCZYK A., Hydraulic calculations for sewage systems on the basis of critical continuous flow rates. New technique in sanitary engineering, Wodociągi i Kanalizacja, Warsaw 1981 (in Polish).
  • [8] MIZGALEWICZ P., KNAPIK P., WIECZYSTY A., An analysis of the functioning of sewage networks using EMC, Ochrona Środowiska, 1984. 434 (3–4), 17 (in Polish).
  • [9] NIEDZIELSKI W., The nature of flow in a drain network, Ochrona Środowiska, 1984, 434 (3–4), 33 (in Polish).
  • [10] PN-EN 752, 2008, Drain and sewer systems outside buildings, PKN, Warszawa 2008.
  • [11] PUCHALSKA E., SOWIŃSKI N., Designing sewage systems using the method of critical continuous flow rates, Ochrona Środowiska, 1984, 434 (3–4), 41 (in Polish).
  • [12] ROSSMAN L., Storm Water Management Model (SWMM). User’s Manual, Version 5.0.022 www.epa. gov/nrmrl/wswrd/wq/models/swmm/, 2012.
  • [13] SAEGROV S., Care-S. Computer Aided Rehabilitation for Sewer and Storm Water Networks. IWA Publishing, Alliance House, London 2005.
  • [14] SCHMITT T.G., Kommentar zum Arbeitsblatt Hydraulische Bemessung und Nachweis von Entwasserungssystemen, DWA, Hennef 2000, Wyd. Seidel-Przywecki, Warsaw 2007.
  • [15] SEREK M., Using personal computers to model drain networks, Ochrona Środowiska, 1986, 488 (1–2), 181 (in Polish).
  • [16] SŁUŻALEC A., STUDZINSKI J., WÓJTOWICZ P., ZIÓŁKOWSKI A., Erstellung des hydraulischen Modells eines kommunalen Abwassernetzes und dessen Kalibrierung anhand echter Daten, [in:] Modelierung und Simulation von Ökosystemen, Reihe, Umweltinformatik, Shaker Verlag, Aachen 2013.
  • [17] SLUŻALEC A., STUDZIŃSKI J., ZIÓŁKOWSKI A., Rechnerunterstütze Planung von kommunalen Abwassernetzen mittels des hydraulischen Models und statischer Optimierung, Modellierung und Simulation von Ökosystemen, Workshop Kölpinsee 2012, Shaker Verlag, Aachen 2013, 123.
  • [18] WARTALSKI J., Computational methods of designing and modelling sewage systems, Ochrona Środowiska, 1984, 434 (3–4), 11 (in Polish).
  • [19] WARTALSKI A., WARTALSKI J., Design of waterpipes made from synthetic materials). Ochrona Środowiska, 2000, 76 (1), 19 (in Polish).
  • [20] http,//www.epa.gov/nrmrl/wswrd/wq/models/swmm/.
  • [21] WOŁOSZYN E., A mathematical model of flow in a sewage network, Archiwum Hydrotechniki, 1979, 26 (4) (in Polish).
  • [22] www.mikebydhi.com/Products/Cities/MIKEURBAN.aspx
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ede7240b-2592-4e31-afaf-66d8e08503f8
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