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Flotation behavior and adsorption mechanism of sodium lauroamphoacetate to cassiterite

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The flotation behavior and adsorption mechanism of cassiterite using sodium lauroamphoacetate (SLA) as a collector were investigated by adsorption tests, micro-flotation tests, zeta potential measurements, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. Adsorption test results indicated that the adsorption of SLA on the cassiterite surface increased continually with the increase of SLA concentration. Micro-flotation test results demonstrated that SLA had a stronger collecting ability to cassiterite than salicylhydroxamic acid (SHA) and sodium oleate (NaOL) in the pH range of 2-12, and showed a higher selectivity in the separation of cassiterite-quartz than in cassiterite-clinochlore. The zeta potential measurement results indicated that the isoelectric point (IEP) of cassiterite minerals changed from pH 3.9 to 3.4, suggesting the adsorption of SLA on cassiterite surface. The FTIR spectra and XPS analysis further confirmed that SLA chemically adsorbed on cassiterite surface.
Rocznik
Strony
386--394
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
autor
  • Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
autor
  • Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
autor
  • Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
Bibliografia
  • ANGADI, S.I., SREENIVAS, T., JEON, H.S., BAEK, S.H., MISHRA, B.K., 2015. A review of cassiterite beneficiation fundamentals and plant practices. Miner. Eng., 70, 178-200.
  • BALDAUF, H., SCHOENHERR, J., SCHUBERT, H., 1985. Alkane dicarboxylic acids and aminonapthal sulfonic acids - a new reagent regime for cassiterite flotation. Int. J. Miner. Process., 15, 117-133.
  • BOGDANOVA, N.F., KLEBANOV, A.V., ERMAKOVA, L.E., SIDOROVA, M.P., ALEKSANDROV, D.A., 2004. Adsorption of ions on the surfaces of tin dioxide and its electrokinetic characters in 1:1 electrolyte solutions. Colloid J., 66, 409-417.
  • FENG, Q.C., ZHAO, W.J., WEN, S.M., CAO, Q.B., 2017. Activation mechanism of lead ions in cassiterite flotation with salicylhydroxamic acid as collector. Sep. Purif. Technol., 178, 193-199.
  • FUERSTENAU, D.W., HERRERA-URBINA, R., MCGLASHAN, D.W., 2000. Studies on the applicability of chelating agents as universal collectors for copper minerals. Int. J. Miner. Process., 58, 15-33.
  • FARN, R.J., 2006. Chemistry and technology of surfactants. Oxford, Blackwell, 173 - 174.
  • GAO, Y.S., GAO, Z.Y., SUN, W., HU, Y.H., 2016a. Selective flotation of scheelite from calcite: A novel reagent scheme. Int. J. Miner. Process., 154, 10-15.
  • GAO, Z.Y., GAO, Y.S., ZHU, Y.Y., HU, Y.H., SUN, W., 2016b. Selective flotation of calcite from fluorite: a novel reagent schedule. Minerals, 6(4), 114.
  • HANGAONKAR, P.R., KAMARUDIN, H., 1994. Studies on the cassiterite-sulphosuccinamate flotation system. Int. J. Miner. Process., 42, 99-110.
  • LEISTNERA, T., EMBRECHTSA, M., LEIßNER, T., CHEHREH CHELGANIC, S., OSBAHR, I., MÖCKEL, R., PEUKER, U.A., RUDOLPH, M., 2016. A study of the reprocessing of fine and ultrafine cassiterite from gravity tailing residues by using various flotation techniques. Miner. Eng., 96-97, 94-98.
  • LI, F.X., ZHONG, H., ZHAO, G., WANG, S., LIU, G.Y., 2015. Flotation performances and adsorption mechanism of α-hydroxyoctylphosphinic acid to cassiterite. Appl. Surf. Sci., 353, 856-864.
  • MENG, Q.Y., FENG, Q.M., SHI, Q., OU, L.M., 2015. Studies on interaction mechanism of fine wolframite with octyl hydroxamic acid. Miner. Eng., 79, 133-138.
  • NOWAK, P., LAAJALEHTO, K., KARTIO, I., 2000. A flotation related X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of the oxidation of galena surfaces. Colloids Surf. A, 161, 447-460.
  • QIN, W., XU, Y., LIU, H., REN, L., YANG, C., 2011. Flotation and surface behavior of cassiterite with salicylhydroxamic acid. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 50, 10778-10783.
  • TIAN, M.J., GAO, Z.Y., HAN, H.S., SUN, W., HU, Y.H., 2017a. Improved flotation separation of cassiterite from calcite using a mixture of lead (II) ion / benzohydroxamic acid as collector and carboxymethyl cellulose as depressant. Colloids Surf. A, 113, 68-70.
  • TIAN, M.J., HU, Y.H., SUN, W., LIU, R.Q., 2017b. Study on the mechanism and application of a novel collector-complexes in cassiterite flotation. Colloids Surf. A, 522, 635-641.
  • WANG, P.P., QIN, W.Q., REN, L.Y., WEI, Q., LIU, R.Z., YANG, C.R., ZHONG, S.P., 2013. Solution chemistry and utilization of alkyl hydroxamic acid in flotation of fine cassiterite. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China., 23, 1789-1796.
  • WU, X.Q., ZHU, J.G., 2006. Selective flotation of cassiterite with benzohydroxamic acid. Miner. Eng., 19, 1410-1417.
  • XU, Y.B., QIN, W.Q., 2012. Surface analysis of cassiterite with sodium oleate in aqueous solution. Sep. Purif. Technol., 47, 502-506.
  • ZHOU, Y., HU, W.Y., 2013. Combined floatation-gravity-floatation flowsheet of a low grade wolframite slime. Nonferrous Met. Sci. Eng., 5, 58-63.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ed64f98c-dbc0-43b0-bc29-ae4adef5a482
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