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Multi-source energy networks for cargo Vessels

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Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper discusses the feasibility of installing renewable energy generation technologies on sea-going transport, taking into account the additional weight and power consumption. This study in based on the power management of a 26,198 tonne commercial chemical tanker. The management system would aim at reducing the number of generators as well as the power required from burning fossil fuels. After a process of elimination of potential technologies based on feasibility of the project and shipboard application, the work is focused towards photovoltaic and wind energy generation in combination with fossil fueled engines and Li-ion battery storage covering the higher energy density needs, and the intermittent nature of renewables. The network architecture is optimized in order to have the highest efficiency, and reduced system weight. The results show that successful management of the system can lead to reduction in generator requirement, and energy despite the weight of extra installations of photovoltaic and wind energy generation systems. By reducing the number of generators and allowing each remaining one to operate near their maximum power, the specific fuel consumption is improved, the efficiency is increased, resulting in significant fuel and cost saving, along with the mass of fuel to be carried on-board.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
37--43
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Nottingham Nottingham, UK
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Nottingham Nottingham, UK
autor
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Nottingham Nottingham, UK
Bibliografia
  • [1] DNY, "Shipping 2020," Det Norse Yeritas As, Hovik, 2012.
  • [2] Royal Academy of Engineering, “Future Ship Powering Options: Exploring ALternative Metohds of Ship Propulsion,” Royal Academy of Engineering, London, 2013.
  • [3] Marine Trafic, "Marine Trafic," Tokyo Marine, 2 April 2015. [Online]. Available: http://www.marinetrafic.com/ais/details/ships/shipid:713221/mmsi:538 004002/imo:9490301/vessel:FUJI_GALAXY. [Accessed 2 April 2015].
  • [4] Yu-Jen Wang, "Harvesting energy from ship rolling using an eccentric disk revolving in a hula-hoop motion," 2014 International Power Electronics Conference (IPEC-Hiroshima 2014 - ECCE ASIA), Hiroshima, 2014, pp. 1420-1424.
  • [5] Det Norske Veritas AS, “Shipping 2020,” Det Norske Veritas AS, Norway, 2012.
  • [6] J.F. Hansen, J.O. Lindtj0rn, K. Vanska, "Onboard DC Grid for enhanced DP operation in ships," in Dynamic Positioning Conference, Houston, 2011.
  • [7] B. Zahedi and L. E. Norum, "Modeling and Simulation of All-Electric Ships With Low-Yoltage DC Hybrid Power Systems," in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 28, no. 10, pp. 4525-4537, Oct. 2013.
  • [8] J. S. Chalfant, C. Chryssostomidisl and M. . G. Angle, “Study of Parallel AC and DC Electrical Distribution in the All-Electric Ship,” in Grand Challenges in Modeling and Simulation (GCMS10), Ottawa, 2010.
  • [9] Kyoung-Jun Lee, Dong-Sul Shin, Jong-Pil Lee, Dong-Wook Yoo, Han-Kyu Choi and Hee-Je Kim, "Hybrid photovoltaic/diesel green ship operating in standalone and grid-connected mode in South Korea - Experimental investigation," 2012 IEEE Yehicle Power and Propulsion, Seoul, 2012, pp. 580-583.
  • [10] X. J. Tang, T. Wang, C. Zhi and Y. M. Huang, "The design of power management system for solar ship," Transportation Information and Safety (ICTIS), 2015 International Conference on, Wuhan, 2015, pp. 548¬553.
  • [11] S. S. Eirik B0ckmann, "Wind Turbine Propulsion of Ships," in Second International Symposium on Marine Propulsors, Hamburg, Germany, 2011.
  • [12] Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha, “World's First Solar-Power-Assisted Yessel Further Developed -Car Carrier Auriga Leader to be Fitted with Hybrid Power Supply System and Ballast-Water Management System, and Adapted to Use Low-Sulfur Fuel,” 25 May 2011. [Online]. Available: http://www.nyk.com/english/release/1414/ne_110525.html. [Accessed 2 12 2015].
  • [13] E. B0ckmann, S. Steen, "Wind Turbine Propulsion of Ships," in Second International Symposium on Marine Propulsors, Hamburg, Germany, 2011.
  • [14] Z. Zhou, M. Benbouzid, J. F. Charpentier, F. Scuiller, T. Tang, "A review of energy storage technologies for marine current energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 18, pp. 390-400, Feb. 2013.
  • [15] X. Luo, J. Wang, M. Dooner, J. Clarke, “Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation”, Applied Energy, Volume 137, 1 January 2015, Pages 511-536.
  • [16] Z. F. Hussien, L.W. Cheung, F.M. Siam, A.B. Ismail, "Modeling of Sodium Sulfur Battery for Power System Applications," Elecktrika, vol 9, no. 2, pp. 66-72, 2007.
  • [17] C. Ponce de León, A.F. Ferrer, J. Gonzalez-Garda, D.A. Szanto, F. C. Walsh, "Redox flow cells for energy conversion," Journal of Power Sources, vol. 160, no. 1, pp. 716-732, 2006.
  • [18] M. Wilshire, "GLOBAL TRENDS IN CLEAN ENERGY," Bloomberg New Energy Finance, London, 2014.
  • [19] NASA Langley, "Surface meteorology and Solar Energy," POWER: Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resource Project, [Online]. Available: https://eosweb.larc.nasa.gov/sse/. [Accessed 1 2 2016].
  • [20] G. J. Tsekouras, F.D. Kanellos "Optimal Operation of Ship Electrical Power System with Energy Storage System and Photovoltaics: Analysis and Application," WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on POWER SYSTEMS, pp. 145-155, October 2013.
  • [21] M. R. Patel, Wind and Solar Power Systems: Design, Analysis and Operation, CRC Press, 2006
  • [22] B. 0. Nielsen, 8500 TEU Container Ship Green Ship of the Future Concept study, Odense Steel Shipyard Ltd, 2009.
  • [23] D. G. M. Watson, Practical Ship Design, Gulf Professional Publishing, 2002.
  • [24] MAN Diesel & Turbo, "Basic Principles of Ship Propulsion," MAN Diesel & Turbo, Copenhagen, 2011.
  • [25] University of Strathclyde, "Basics of Ship Resistance," University of Strathclyde, Strathclyde, 2011.
  • [26] P.H. Miller, "Hull Form and Geometry: Intro to Ships and Naval Engineering (2.1)," United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, 1997.
  • [27] 26th ITTC Specialist Committee, "ITTC - Recommended Procedures Fresh Water and Seawater Properties," IITC, 2011.
  • [28] M. Stadler, M. Kloess, M. Groissbock, G. Cardoso, R. Sharma, M. C. Bozchalui and C. Marnay, "Electric Storage in Califomia’s Commercial.
Uwagi
Błędna numeracja bibliografii
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ed4172f7-b92e-46ab-917e-ed2594736c8d
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