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Availability of low-cost, reliable, and portable Electrocardiography (ECG) devices is still very important in the medical world today. Despite the tremendous technological advancement, Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) remain a serious health burden claiming millions of lives on an annual basis globally. This is more prevalent in Low and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) where there are huge financial instability and lack of critical infrastructure and support services for the health care system. Efforts aimed at reducing the prevalence of CVDs are confounded by late diagnosis, frequently, caused by lack of access to or nonavailability of basic diagnostic modalities such as the ECG. Hence effective mitigation of the effect of CVDs in LMICs depend on the development of such devices at low-cost with reliability, accuracy and energy efficiency. This paper therefore, was developed to understand the state of the art of low-cost ECG acquisition systems with respect to design features and system capabilities for different use cases. In addition, different design options and taxonomies of available low-cost ECG devices, case studies reports of efficacy tests have been provided. The paper proposes a generalised ECG framework and provides implementation challenges and open research directions that should be considered when developing such devices for proper management of CVDs.
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Tom
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474--502
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 155 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Telecommunication Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Telecommunication Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Telecommunication Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Computer Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Computer Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Telecommunication Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Telecommunication Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Information and Communication Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Mathematical Sciences, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Mathematical Sciences, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
autor
- Future Technology Research Center, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Department of Computer Science, Federal College of Education, Gombe, Nigeria; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Hafr Albatin, Saudi Arabia
autor
- Department of Telecommunication Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
autor
- Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Hafr Albatin, Saudi Arabia
autor
- Department of Medicine, University of Ilorin, Nigeria
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ec669974-dab5-494e-90c0-d2c3ef52928a