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Image data paradox – on the impact of the development of image-based remote sensing on the maps’ content in the Eastern Bloc. The case of Poland

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The authors examine the impact of the development of image-based remote sensing systems on the activities of state administrations in the cartographic production and making of geographical information publicly available in the Eastern Bloc countries. A convergence of cartography, secrecy, and power occurred during the Cold War. Through investigation of facts relevant to the acquisition image data of the Earth surface performed by the USA and the USSR, it aims to examine the key questions of why the logic behind the development of cartography in the Eastern Bloc countries after World War II was distorted. The lack of logic was reflected in the fact that the amount of information actually presented on maps decreased with an increase in the information about the surface of the Earth acquired by the means of remote sensing systems. It was suggested that image data in the member states of the Eastern Bloc, in spite of their restricted use and a drop in the informational value of maps, was the main factor behind the creation, detail, and geometric accuracy of civilian maps. Proving this thesis involved analyzing the correlations between the achievements in the field of remote sensing and the quality of maps developed during the Cold War in the Eastern Bloc states.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
211--222
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., mapy, rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Spatial Management Department of Cartography and Geomatics, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Spatial Management Department of Cartography and Geomatics, Lublin, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Baclawski J., 1997, Corona: The foundation for a mapmaking revolution. In: R.A. McDonald (ed.), Corona between the Sun and the Earth: The first NRO reconnaissance eye in Space. Bethesda, MD: American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, pp. 231–241.
  • Burgess C., Vis B., 2016, Interkosmos: The Eastern Bloc’s early Space Program. Cham: Springer.
  • Ciołkosz A., 2015, Z historii zastosowania cyfrowych metod analizy zdjęć satelitarnych w Instytucie Geodezji i Kartografii [Historical use of digital analysis method on satellite images in the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography]. In: A. Ciołkosz, (ed.), The 70th anniversary of the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography. Warszawa: Instytut Geodezji i Kartografii, pp. 117–124.
  • Ciołkosz A., Majcher I., Sujkowska W.,1981, Wyznaczanie zasięgów rozprzestrzeniania się dymów przemysłowych na podstawie zdjęć satelitarnych [Delineating the range of industrial smoke spreading based on satellite images]. “Prace Instytutu Geodezji i Kartografii” T. 28, nr 1, pp. 19–43.
  • Cloud J.G., 2002, American cartographic transformations during the Cold War. “Cartography and Geographic Information Science” Vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 261–282.
  • Collier P., Fontana D., Pearson A., Ryder A., 1996, The state of mapping in the former satellite countries of Eastern Europe. “The Cartographic Journal” Vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 131–139.
  • Day A.D., Logsdon J.M., Latell B., 1998, CORONA and the revolution in mapmaking. In: D.A. Day, J.M. Logsdon, B. Latell (eds.), Eye in the sky: The story of the CORONA spy satellites. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 200–214.
  • Fischer I., 2005, Geodesy? What’s that?: My personal involvement in the age-old quest for the size and shape of the Earth with a running commentary on life in a government research office. N.Y., Lincoln, Shanghai: iUniverse.
  • Gorin P.A., 1997, Zenit: Corona’s Soviet counterpart. In: R.A. McDonald (ed.), Corona between the Sun and the Earth: The first NRO reconnaissance eye in space. Bethesda, MD: American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, pp. 85–107.
  • Gorin P.A., 1998, The Soviet response to Corona. In: D.A. Day, J.M. Logsdon, B. Latell (eds.), Eye in the sky: The story of the CORONA spy satellites. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 157–172.
  • Grygorenko W., 2009, Die polnische Kartographie von 1945 bis 1990 in der Falle von Reorganisation und Zensur. In: D. Unverhau (ed.), Geheimhaltung und Staatssicherheit. Zur Kartographie des Kalten Krieges. Berlin: LIT Verlag, Bd. 1, pp. 231–241.
  • Hall R.C., 1996, From concept to national policy: Strategic reconnaissance in Cold War. “Prologue” Vol. 28, pp. 107–127.
  • Hemmerich G.H., 1942, Die Kartenrustung der Feindstaaten für den jetzigen Krieg. „Mitteilungen des Chefs des Kriegs-Karten- und Vermessungwesens”. Berlin, Bd.1, H. 1, pp. 9−13. Polish transl. A. Marcinkiewicz, Polska kartografia wojskowa w okresie międzywojennym w ocenie niemieckiego oficera topografa z 1942 roku, “Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny” T. 38, 2006, nr 1, pp. 55–59.
  • Joó I., 2009, The strategy of the Hungarian Civil Geodetic and Cartographic Service. In: D. Unverhau (ed.), Geheimhaltung und Staatssicherheit. Zur Kartographie des Kalten Krieges Berlin: LIT Verlag, Bd. 1, pp. 243–255.
  • Kautzleben H., Barsch H., Kronert R., 1990, Geofernerkundung im Rahmen des Interkosmos-Programms – geographische Aspekte einer interdisziplinären Forschungskooperation. “Petermanns Geographische Mitteilungen” Jg. 134, H. 1, pp. 55–64.
  • Kennedy C.G.,1980, Continuing crisis in Poland. “Harvard International Review” Vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 10–11.
  • Kent A.J., Davies J.M., 2013, Hot geospatial intelligence from a Cold War: the Soviet military mapping of towns and cities. “Cartography and Geographic Information Science” Vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 248–253.
  • Konopska B., 2011, Geometryczne deformacje treści polskich planów miast do użytku ogólnego w latach 1955–1981 [Geometric deformations in the content of Polish city plans intended for general use in 1955–1981]. “Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny” T. 43, nr 4, pp. 354–368.
  • Konopska B., 2012, Wpływ aparatu władzy w latach 1944–1989 na polskie publikacje kartograficzne do użytku powszechnego [Government influence on Polish cartographic publications intended for general use in 1944–1989]. Warszawa: Instytut Geodezji i Kartografii.
  • Lillesand R.W., Kiefer T.M., 1994, Remote sensing and image interpretation. New York: Wiley.
  • McDonald R.A. (ed.), 1997, Corona: Between the Sun and the Earth. The first NRO reconnaissance eye in Space. Bethesda, MD: The American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing.
  • Pasławski J., 1985, Warszawa jak była. Oryginalne mapy stolicy sprzed 1939 i z 1945 roku [Warsaw as it once was. Original maps of the capital before 1939 and in 1945 – review of reprints]. “Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny” T. 17, nr 2, pp. 86–87.
  • Perkins C., Dodge M., 2009, Satellite imagery and the spectacle of secret spaces. “Geoforum” Vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 546–560.
  • Postnikov A.V., 2002, Maps for ordinary consumers versus maps for the military: double standards of map accuracy in Soviet cartography, 1917–1991. “Cartography and Geographic Information Science” Vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 243–260.
  • Ruffner K.C. (ed.), 1995, CORONA: America’s first satellite program. Washington, DC: Center for the Study of Intelligence, Central Intelligence Agency.
  • Sayenga K. (Director), 1996, Secret satellite. The Corona story [Motion Picture]. United States of America: Discovery Communications Inc.
  • Sobczyński E., 2010, W okowach radzieckiej doktryny politycznej. Służba Topograficzna Wojska Polskiego w latach 1945–90 [In the shackles of Soviet political doctrine. The history of the Polish Military-Topographic Service between 1945 and 1990]. “Geodeta” Nr 5, “Suppl.”, 42 pp.
  • Unverhau D. (ed.), 2006a, Report on the official trip from 26 May to 1 June 1964 to the Main Administration for Geodesy and Cartography in Moscow. In: State security and mapping in the German Democratic Republic. Map falsification as a consequence of excessive secrecy? Berlin: LIT Verlag.
  • Unverhau D. (ed.), 2006b, Measures to increase security when dealing with geodetic and cartographic material [secret Command Matter]. Appendix 6. In: State security and mapping in the German Democratic Republic. Map falsification as a consequence of excessive secrecy? Berlin: LIT Verlag.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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