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This study aims to assess the water supply company’s tariff modification under various circumstances. To evaluate the financial situation if no tariff modifications were made, the study first conducted an examination of the existing financial data. A tariff adjustment scenario is also run through an investment feasibility test and until it reaches the full cost recovery (FCR). A variety of scenarios for tariff adjustment were run, each one with a different percentage increase in tariffs and a different time period for the increase in tariffs. These scenarios were based on the findings of the analysis done on the water demand and the adjustment of water usage tariffs at PDAM Tirta Musi Palembang. This hypothetical situation demonstrated how higher tariffs will affect the company’s ability to increase revenue. To sum up, this study has offered a framework about tariff adjustment under various alternatives, and examples of successful and unsuccessful pricing strategies in the local water company.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
155--174
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., mapy, tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Universitas Sriwijaya, Civil Engineering Department, Indonesia
autor
- Universitas Sriwijaya, Civil Engineering Department, Indonesia
autor
- Universitas Sriwijaya, Civil Engineering Department, Indonesia
Bibliografia
- Abdul, S. & Sharma, R. N. (2007). Water consumption patterns in domestic households in major cities. Economic and Political Weekly, 42 (23), 2190-2197.
- Aswar, K. (2019). Financial performance of local government in Indonesia. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 4 (6), 1-6.
- Artama, I. P. (2018). Analysis of Determination of Drinking Water Tariffs for Lamongan District Water Supply Based on Full Cost Recovery Principles. Journal of Civil Engineering, 33 (1), 10-19.
- Babak, A. & Byrne, V. (2002). Tariff reform in the municipal water supply: first expert workshop tariff rules: cost identification, cost allocation and rate structuring - possibilities for Ukraine. Paris: Planning and Development Collaborative International.
- Bank Indonesia (2022). Target Nilai Inflasi Periode Tahun 2001–2021. Retrieved from: https://www.bi.go.id/id/statistik/indikator/target-inflasi.aspx [accessed 06.06.2022].
- Bello, O., Abu-Mahfouz, A. M., Hamam, Y., Page, P. R., Adedeji, K. B. & Piller, O. (2019). Solving management problems in water distribution networks: a survey of approaches and mathematical models. Water, 11 (3), 562.
- Dinar, A., Pochat, V. & Albiac-Murillo, J. (2015). Water pricing experiences and innovations. Berlin: Springer.
- Firat, M., Yurdusev, M. A. & Turan, M. E. (2009). Evaluation of artificial neural network techniques for municipal water consumption modeling. Water Resources Management, 23 (4), 617-632.
- García-Valiñas, M. A. & Picazo-Tadeo, A. J. (2015). Introduction to reforming water tariffs: experiences and reforms. Utilities Policy, 34, 34-35.
- Hukka, J. J. & Katko, T. S. (2015). Appropriate pricing policy needed worldwide for improving water services infrastructure. Journal - American Water Works Association, 107 (1), E37-E46.
- Indayani, I. P. & Sunarto, S. (2013). Analisis Kelayakan Tarif Air Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomer 23 Tahun 2006 Data Tahun 2009 s.d 2012 Study Kasus di PDAM Tirta Dharma kabupaten Sleman [Feasibility analysis of water tariffs based on Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 23 of 2006, data for 2009 s.d 2012. Case Study at Pdam Tirta Dharma, Sleman Regency]. Jurnal Akuntansi, 1 (2), 60-73.
- Juheri & Indryani, R. (2008). Analisa penentuan tarif air minum PDAM Kota Palangka Raya [Analysis of determination of drinking water tariffs for PDAM Palangka Raya City]. In R. Basuki (Ed.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi Prasarana Perkotaan tanggal 31 juli 2008. Surabaya.
- Massarutto, A. (2007). Water pricing and full cost recovery of water services: economic incentive or instrument of public finance? Water Policy, 9 (6), 591-613.
- Nurhotijah, Y. & Situmorang, M. (2017). Analysis of calculation of cost of water production as the basis of selling price determination in PDAM Tirta Jaya Mandiri, Sukabumi Regency [unpublished].
- Peraturan Kementerian Dalam Negeri (Permendagri) tentang Perhitungan Dan Penetapan Tarif Air Minum Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia nomor 71 tahun 2016 tentang perhitungan dan penetapan tarif air minum [Regulation of the Ministry of Home Affairs No 71 of 2016 concerning Calculation and Determination of Drinking Water Tariffs]. Republik Indonesia Tahun 2016 Nomor 1400.
- Peraturan Kementerian Dalam Negeri (Permendagri) tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 71 Tahun 2016 Tentang Perhitungan Dan Penetapan Tarif Air Minum [Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No 21 of 2020 about amendment to regulation of Regulation of the Ministry of Home Affairs No 71 of 2016 concerning Calculation and Determination of Drinking Water Tariffs]. Republik Indonesia Tahun 2020 Nomor 406.
- Pinto, F. S., Carvalho, B. de & Marques, R. C. (2021). Adapting water tariffs to climate change: linking resource availability, costs, demand, and tariff design flexibility. Journal of Cleaner Production, 290, 125803.
- Pinto, F. S., Tchadie, A. M., Neto, S. & Khan, S. (2018). Contributing to water security through water tariffs: some guidelines for implementation mechanisms. Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, 8 (4), 730-739.
- Pribadi, S. & Pangeran, M. H. (2015). Important risks on public-private partnership scheme in water supply investment in Indonesia. EACEF, 2015, 67-74.
- Supriatini, K. A., Jumiari, N. K. V., Agihidayantari, M. D. A. F. E. & Dewi, L. P. D. C. (2017). Analisis perhitungan harga pokok produksi air sebagai dasar penentuan harga jual air pada perusahaan daerah air minum (PDAM) Kabupaten Buleleng [Analysis of the calculation of the cost of water production as a basis for determining the selling price of water at the regional drinking water company (PDAM) of Buleleng Regency]. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Humanika, 7 (3), 207-212.
- Tirta Musi (2020). Research and Development Study Report of PDAM Tirta Musi. Palembang [unpublished].
- Tirta Musi (2021). Research and Development Study Report of PDAM Tirta Musi. Palembang [unpublished].
- Whittington, D. (2003). Municipal water pricing and tariff design: a reform agenda for South Asia. Water Policy, 5 (1), 61-76.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-eb183389-9a82-49d3-b89a-af84a075d4e5