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This paper presents overview of the FASTER project and design of trafficability data fusion subsystem in detail. The FASTER project aims to develop system for safer and faster planetary exploration using geotechnical measurements and general terrain trafficability assessment. The scope of the paper is the Data Fusion module, designed by authors as a subsystem responsible for data collection from trafficability sensors, data fusion respecting probabilistic, simplified model of environment and preparation of output trafficability map for the safe path planning support. The fusion concept, using Bayesian filtering and worst case scenario map’s layers integration, system interfaces and simulation test environment are described. Presented scheme is flexible and can be generalized to multi-source data fusion technique for local soil parameters estimation with not-well-known model of soil properties distribution.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
703--710
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr 15 poz., rys., wykr.
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autor
- Astri Polska Sp. z o.o., Bartycka 18A, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Astri Polska Sp. z o.o., Bartycka 18A, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] European Cooperation for Space Standardization (ECSS), Ground Systems and Operations Telemetry and Telecommand Packet Utilisation. ECSS-E-70-11, ESA Publications. January 2003.
- [2] R. Arvidson, J. Bell, P. Bellutta, N. Cabrol, J. Catalano, J. Cohen et al. Spirit mars rover mission: overview and selected results from the northern Home Plate Winter Haven to the side of Scamander crater. J Geophys Res 2010 p. 115.
- [3] M. Bekker. Theory of land locomotion: the mechanics of vehicle mobility. University of Michigan Press, 1956.
- [4] S. Chhaniyara, C. Brunskill, B. Yeomans, M. Matthews, C. Saaj, S. Ransom, L. Richter. Terrain trafficability analysis and soil mechanical property identification for planetary rovers: A survey. Journal of Terramechanics, vol. 49, Issue 2, April 2012, p. 115-128, ISSN 0022-4898 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jterra.2012.01.001.
- [5] L. Dorst, and K. Trovato. Optimal path planning by cost wave propagation in metric configuration space. 1988 Robotics Conferences, International Society for Optics and Photonics. 1989.
- [6] K.E. Herkenhoff et al. Chapter 20: In Situ Observations of the Physical Properties of the Martian Surface. In: Jim Bell (ed.). The Martian Surface: Composition, Mineralogy, and Physical Properties. Cambridge University Press. 2008.
- [7] W. Lewinger et al. Multi-level Soil Sensing System to Identify Safe Traffic ability Areas for Extra-Planetary Rovers. In: 12th Symposium on Advanced Space Technologies in Robotics and Automation. ASTRA 2013 Proceedings. Noordwijk (Netherlands), May 15-17, 2013.
- [8] M. Maimone, J. Biesiadecki, E. Tunstel, Y. Cheng and C. Leger. Surface Navigation and Mobility Intelligence on the Mars Exploration Rovers, in A. Howard and E. Tunstel (Eds.). Intelligence for Space Robotics, TSI Press, San Antonio, TX, 2006.
- [9] Y. Nevatia et al. Safe Long-Range Travel for Planetary Rovers through Forward Sensing. In: 12th Symposium on Advanced Space Technologies in Robotics and Automation, ASTRA 2013 Proceedings. Noordwijk (Netherlands), May 15-17, 2013.
- [10] P. Papadakis. Terrain traversability analysis methods for unmanned ground vehicles: A survey. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, vol. 26, Issue 4, April 2013, p. 1373-1385, ISSN 0952-1976, http://dx.doi.org/l0.1016/j.engappai. 2013.01.006.
- [11] M. Quigley et al. ROS: an open-source Robot Operating System. In: Proc. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2009: Workshop on open source software, IEEE, vol. 3, No. 3.2.
- [12] K. Skocki, Y. Nevatia, and P. Węclewski. FASTER project - data fusion for trafficability assessment. In: Proc. European Planetary Science Congress 2013, vol. 8, London, September 2013.
- [13] R. Sullivan, R. Anderson, J. Biesiadecki, T. Bond, H. Stewart. Martian regolith cohesions and angles of internal friction from analysis of MER wheel trenches, in: Lunar and planetary institute science conference abstracts, vol. 38, 2007, p.2084.
- [14] S. Thrun, W. Burgard, and D. Fox. Probabilistic Robotics (Intelligent Robotics and Autonomous Agents). The MIT Press. 2005.
- [15] P. Won-Ik, K. Do-Jong and L. Ho-Joo. Terrain trafficability analysis for autonomous navigation: A GIS-based approach. International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems, vol.ll, Issue 2, 2013, p.354-361, ISSN 1598-6446, http://dx.doi .org/10.1007/s 12555-011 -0021 -x.
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Bibliografia
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