Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Geometrical tolerances as tricky measurands are indicated. Crucial differences between the ISO and ASME geometrical tolerancing standards are discussed. It is demonstrated that, in many cases, both systems have different default rules. Moreover, for some identical graphical indications, interpretations are different. On the other hand, the standards contain similar arrangements in many cases. It is underlined that nowadays, due to the progressing globalisation, it is necessary to know these standards, bearing in mind that suppliers or customers specify requirements according to provisions from particular standards implemented in their companies. The above justifies the need for research exploring differences and similarities in both systems of standards. It is shown that the ISO GPS system standards, due to default independency principle, prefer to set production as cheaply as possible, while ASME, due to default provisions (𝑒.𝑔. Rule #1, simultaneous requirement) puts stress on controlling product geometry more strictly, which is sometimes unnecessary.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
791--808
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Automotive and Construction Machinery Engineering, Institute of Machine Design Fundamentals, Narbutta 84, 02-524 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Łukasiewicz Research Network - Institute of Aviation, Aleja Krakowska 110/114, 02-256 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Flack, D., & Hannaford, J. (2005). Measurement Good Practice Guide No. 80: Fundamental Good Practice in Dimensional Metrology. National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex.
- [2] Tornincasa, S. (2020). Technical drawing for product design: Mastering ISO GPS and ASME GD&T. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60854-5
- [3] Henzold, G. (2020). Geometrical Dimensioning and Tolerancing for Design, Manufacturing and Inspection: A handbook for geometrical product specification using ISO and ASME standards. https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA87798291
- [4] Humienny, Z. (2021). State of art in standardization in the geometrical product specification area a decade later. Cirp Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology, 33, 42-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirpj.2021.02.009
- [5] GD&T Basics. (2023, May). Retrieved from https://www.gdandtbasics.com/gdt-symbols/
- [6] Zhang, M., Liu, Y., Wang, D., & Tan, J. (2022). A coaxiality measurement method for the aero-engine rotor based on common datum axis. Measurement, 191, 110696. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2022.110696
- [7] Babiasz, E. (2011). Regulations, standards and guidelines as a safety factor in synthesis and design of avionic systems. Works of the Institute of Aviation, 211, 5-16. http://ilot.lukasiewicz.gov.pl/prace_ilot/?spis_zeszytow/211_2011/01.html
- [8] Humienny, Z. (2021b). Can ISO GPS and ASME tolerancing systems define the same functional requirements? Applied Sciences, 11(17), 8269. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11178269
- [9] Morse, E. (2016). Tolerancing standards: A comparison. Quality, 55(8), 40-43.
- [10] Baker, J., & Sesselmann, M. (2016). Analysis of differences between perpendicularity measurements applying ISO 1101/2012 and ASME Y14. 5-2009 and its impacts. In Transdisciplinary Engineering: Crossing Boundaries (pp. 1009-1018). IOS Press. https://ebooks.iospress.nl/volumearticle/45489
- [11] Engineers Edge. (2023, May). Retrieved from https://www.engineersedge.com/asme-iso-differences.htm
- [12] Schuldt, J., & Gröger, S. (2022). The assessment of the ISO GPS system implementation with GPS maturity model. Procedia CIRP, 114, 197-202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.10.027
- [13] Płowucha, W. (2020). Point-plane distance as model for uncertainty evaluation of coordinate measurement. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 27(4), 625-639. https://doi.org/0.24425/mms.2020.134843
- [14] Wieczorowski, M., Kucharski, D., Śniatala, P., Pawlus, P., Królczyk, G., & Gapiński, B. (2023). A novel approach to using artificial intelligence in coordinate metrology including nano scale. Measurement 217, 1243-1252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113051
- [15] Gapiński, B., Wieczorowski, M., Mietliński, P., & Mathia, T. G. (2022). Verification of computed tomograph for dimensional measurements. In: Diering, M., Wieczorowski, M., Harugade, M., Pereira, A. (eds.) Advances in Manufacturing III. MANUFACTURING 2022. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer. 142-155. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-03925-6_13
- [16] Weckenmann, A., & Hartmann, W. (2015). A model- and simulation-based approach for tolerancing and verifying the functional capability of micro/nano-structured workpieces. Measurement 76, 70-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2015.08.010
- [17] American Society of Mechanical Engineers. (2018). Dimensioning and tolerancing. Engineering product definition and related documentation practices (ASME Y14.5-2018).
- [18] Own study based on own survey conducted in the engineering community in Poland and Krulikowski, A. (2023, May) Survey Results on the Usage of ISO GPS and ASME Y14.5 Standards. https://krulikowskiconsulting.com/survey-results-on-the-usage-of-iso-and-asme-y14-5-standards/
- [19] International Organization for Standardization. (2017). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Geometrical tolerancing - Tolerances of form, orientation, location and run-out (ISO Standard No. 1101:2017). https://www.iso.org/standard/66777.html
- [20] International Organization for Standardization. (2010). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - ISO code system for tolerances on linear sizes - Part 1: Basis of tolerances, deviations and fits (ISO Standard No. 286-1:2010). https://www.iso.org/standard/45975.html
- [21] International Organization for Standardization. (2011). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Fundamentals - Concepts, principles and rules (ISO Standard No. 8015:2011). https://www.iso.org/standard/55979.html
- [22] International Organization for Standardization. (2016). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Dimensional tolerancing (ISO Standard No. 14405-1:2016). https://www.iso.org/standard/65202.html
- [23] International Organization for Standardization. (2021). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Geometrical Tolerancing - Maximum Material Requirement (MMR), Least Material Requirement (LMR) and Reciprocity Requirement (RPR) (ISO Standard No. 2692:2021). https://www.iso.org/standard/74592.html
- [24] International Organization for Standardization. (2011). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - General concepts, Part 1: Model for geometrical specification and verification (ISO Standard No. 17450-1:2011). https://www.iso.org/standard/53628.html
- [25] International Organization for Standardization. (2016). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - General concepts - Part 3: Toleranced features (ISO Standard No. 17450-3:2016). https://www.iso.org/standard/62309.html
- [26] International Organization for Standardization. (1989). General tolerances - Part 1: Tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indications. - Part 2: Geometrical tolerances for features without individual tolerance indicators (ISO Standard No. 2768-1,-2:1989). https://www.iso.org/standard/7748.html
- [27] International Organization for Standardization. (2021). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Geometrical tolerancing - General geometrical specifications and general size specifications (ISO Standard No. 22081:2021). https://www.iso.org/standard/72514.html
- [28] International Organization for Standardization. (2018). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Geometrical Tolerancing - Pattern and combined geometrical specification (ISO Standard No. 5458:2018). https://www.iso.org/standard/65559.html
- [29] Marczak, P. (2020, October 5). Individually or as a pattern? LinkedIn. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/individually-pattern-pawe%25C5%2582-marczak/?trackingId=C9gpo7x2lfpQJApo54%2FhPA%3D%3D
- [30] Tang, Z., Huang, M., Sun, Y., Zhong, Y., Qin, Y., Huang, J. (2019). Coaxiality evaluation based on double material condition. Measurement, 141, 287-295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2019.04.005
- [31] International Organization for Standardization. (2017). Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Geometrical Tolerancing - Profile tolerancing (ISO Standard No. 1660:2017). https://www.iso.org/standard/63218.html
- [32] Poniatowska, M., & Werner, A. (2012). Simulation tests of the method for determining a CAD model of free-form surface deterministic deviations. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 19(1), 151-158. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10178-012-0014-y
- [33] American National Standards Institute. (2023). Measurement of out-of-Roundness (NSI/ASME B89.3.1-1972 (R2003)).
- [34] Rossi, A., Antonetti, M., Barloscio, M., & Lanzetta, M. (2011). Fast genetic algorithm for roundness evaluation by the minimum zone tolerance (MZT) method. Measurement, 44(7), 1243-1252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2011.03.031
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e92444b5-1fd1-400d-81ac-0c0dea4e7d82