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Tytuł artykułu

Influence of sewage sludge conditioning with use of biomass ash on its rheological characteristics

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
PL
Wpływ kondycjonowania osadów ściekowych popiołem ze spalania biomasy na ich charakterystykę reologiczną
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study presents the rheological properties of sewage sludge after conditioning with the application of biomass ash. The impact of sewage sludge pre-treatment on its viscosity, flow curves and thixotropy was investigated. The increase of shear stress and the decrease of viscosity were observed with the increase of shear rate. Obtained results were compared with raw sewage sludge and the sludge after modification by means of polyelectrolyte in the dosage of 1.5 g‧(kg d.m.)-1. The findings proved that samples of raw and conditioned sewage sludge had thixotropic characteristics. The correlation between moisture content and capillary suction time reduction as well as selected rheological parameters were also determined. On the basis of the obtained results it was stated that the Ostwald de Vaele model best fits the experimental data.
PL
Artykuł przedstawia wyniki badań dotyczących wpływu kondycjonowania osadów ściekowych z użyciem popiołów ze spalania biomasy na ich charakterystykę reologiczną. Zbadano lepkość oraz właściwości tiksotropowe osadów po ich kondycjonowaniu. Odnotowano wzrost naprężeń stycznych wraz ze wzrostem prędkości ścinania. Uzyskane rezultaty porównano z wynikami badań dla surowego osadu, jak i dla osadu kondycjonowanego z użyciem polielektrolitu w dawce 1,5 g(kg s.m.)-1. Stwierdzono również, że próbki kondycjonowanych osadów ściekowych wykazują właściwości tiksotropowe. Wyznaczono również zależności pomiędzy uwodnieniem, czasem ssania kapilarnego oraz wybranymi parametrami reologicznymi osadów. Na podstawie uzyskanych rezultatów stwierdzono, że najlepsze dopasowanie wykazuje model Ostwalda de Vaele.
Rocznik
Strony
92--102
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Rzeszow University of Technology, Poland, Department of Materials Forming and Processing
  • Rzeszow University of Technology, Poland, Department of Materials Forming and Processing
Bibliografia
  • 1. Barber, W.P.F. (2016). Thermal hydrolysis for sewage treatment: A critical review, Water Research, 104, pp. 53-71.
  • 2. Baroutian, S., Eshtiaghi, N. & Gapes, D.J. (2013). Rheology of a primary and secondary sewage sludge mixture: Dependency on temperature and solid concentration, Bioresource Technology, 140, pp. 227-233.
  • 3. Baudez, J.C. (2004). New technique for reconstructing instantaneous velocity profiles from viscometric tests: application to pastry material, Journal of Rheology, 48, pp. 69-82.
  • 4. Baudez, J.C. (2006). About peak and loop in sludge rheograms, Journal of Environmental Management, 78, 3, pp. 232-239.
  • 5. Baudez, J.C. (2008). Physical aging and thixotropy in sludge rheology, Applied Rheology, 18, pp. 1-8.
  • 6. Bianchini, A., Bonfiglioli, L., Pellegrini, M. & Saccani, C. (2016). Sewage sludge management in Europe: a critical analysis of data quality, International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 18, 3, pp. 226-238.
  • 7. Bień, B. (2011). Rheological properties and dewatering characteristic of sewage sludge after conditioning, Engineering and Protection of Environment, 14, 4, pp. 323-332. (in Polish)
  • 8. Cao, X., Jiang, Z., Cui, W., Wang, Y & Yang, P. (2016). Rheological properties of municipal sewage sludge: dependency on solid concentration and temperature, Procedia Environmental Sciences, 31, pp. 113-121.
  • 9. Dentel, S.K. (1997). Evaluation and role of rheological properties in sewage sludge management, Water Science & Technology, 36, 11, pp. 1-8.
  • 10. Eshtiaghi, N., Markis, F., Yap, S.D., Baudez, J.C. & Slatter, P. (2013). Rheological characterisation of municipal sludge: a review, Water Research, 47, 15, pp. 5493-5510.
  • 11. Farno, E., Baudez, J.C., Parthasarathy, R. & Eshtiaghi, N. (2014). Rheological characterisation of thermally-treated anaerobic digested sludge: Impact of temperature and thermal history, Water Research, 56, pp. 156-161.
  • 12. Hou, C.H. & Li, K.C. (2003). Assessment of sludge dewaterability using rheological properties, Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, 26, 2, pp. 221-226.
  • 13. Kuglarz, M., Bohdziewicz, J. & Przywara, L. (2008). The influence of dual conditioning methods on sludge dewatering properties, Architecture Civil Engineering Environment, 1, pp. 103-106.
  • 14. Liu, J., Dawei, Y, Zhang, J., Yang, M., Wang, Y., Wei, Y & Tong, J. (2016). Rheological properties of sewage sludge during enhanced anaerobic digestion with microwave-H2O2 pretreatment, Water Research, 98, pp. 98-108.
  • 15. Liu, J.Z., Wang, R.K., Gao, F.Y, Zhou, J.H. & Cen, K.F. (2012). Rheology and thixotropic properties of slurry fuel prepared using municipal wastewater sludge and coal, Chemical Engineering Science, 76, pp. 1-8.
  • 16. Lotito, V. & Lotito, A.M. (2014). Rheological measurements on different types of sewage sludge for pumping design, Journal of Environmental Management, 137, pp. 189-196.
  • 17. Moeller, G. & Torres, L.G. (1997). Rheological characterization of primary and secondary sludges treated by both aerobic and anaerobic digestion, Bioresource Technology, 61, 3, pp. 207-211.
  • 18. Ratkovich, N., Horn, W., Helmus, F.P., Rosenberger, S., Naessens, W., Nopens, I. & Bentzen, T.R. (2013). Activated sludge rheology: A critical review on data collection and modeling, Water Research, 47, pp. 463-482.
  • 19. Schaum, C. & Lux, J. (2010). Sewage sludge dewatering and drying, ReSource - Abfall, Rohstoff, Energie, 1, pp. 727-737.
  • 20. Seiple, T.E., Coleman, A.M. & Skaggs, R.L. (2017). Municipal wastewater sludge as a sustainable bioresource in the United States, Journal of Environmental Management, 197, pp. 673-680.
  • 21. Slatter, P. (1997). The Rheological characterization of sludges, Water Science & Technology, 36, 11, pp. 9-18.
  • 22. Szarek, Ł. & Wojtkowska, M. (2018). Properties of fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in terms of EN 450-1, Archives of Environmental Protection, 44, 1, pp. 63-69.
  • 23. The Central Statistical Office of Poland. Environment 2017, Poland.
  • 24. Tixier, N., Guibaud, G. & Baudu, M. (2003). Determination of some rheological parameters for the characterization of activated sludge, Bioresource Technology, 90, 2, pp. 215-220.
  • 25. Wang, H.F., Wang, H.J., Hu, H. & Zeng, R.J. (2017). Applying rheological analysis to understand the mechanism of polyacrylamide (PAM) conditioning for sewage sludge dewatering, RSC Advances, 7, pp. 30274-30282.
  • 26. Wang, S. & Viraraghavan, T. (1998). Wastewater sludge conditioning by fly ash, Waste Management, 17, 7, pp. 443-450.
  • 27. Wolski, P. (2016). Rheological parameters of digested sludge, Engineering and Protection of Environment, 19, 4, pp. 447-453.
  • 28. Wójcik, M., Stachowicz, F. & Masłoń, A. (2017). The application of biomass ashes for improvement of sewage sludge dewatering, E3S Web Conference, 17, pp. 1-8.
  • 29. Wójcik, M., Stachowicz, F., Trzepieciński, T., Masłoń, A. & Opaliński, I. (2018). Possibility of recycling the biomass ashes in sewage sludge management, Archives of Environmental Protection, 44, 3, pp. 49-55.
  • 30. Wu, Y., Zhang, P., Zeng, G., Liu, J., Ye, J., Zhang, H., Fang, W., Li, Y. & Fang, Y (2017). Combined sludge conditioning of micro-disintegration, floc reconstruction and skeleton building (KMnO4/FeCl3/Biochar) for enhancement of waste activated sludge dewaterability, Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 74, pp. 121-128.
  • 31. Wu, Y., Zhang, P., Zhang, H., Zeng, G., Liu, J., Ye, J., Fang, W. & Gou, Z. (2016). Possibility of sludge conditioning and dewatering with rice husk biochar modified by ferric chloride, Bioresource Technology, 205, pp. 258-263.
  • 32. Yen, P.S., Chen, L.C., Chien, C.Y, Wu, R.M. & Lee, D.J. (2002). Network strength and dewaterability of flocculated activated sludge, Water Research, 36, 3, pp. 539-550.
  • 33. Zhang, Q., Hu, J., Lee, D.J., Chang, Y & Lee, Y.J. (2017). Sludge treatment: Current research trends, Bioresource Technology, 243, pp. 1159-1172.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e8bc67f7-3a72-4601-870a-940300588061
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