Tytuł artykułu
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The aim of the study was to compare the welded and adhesive joints made of polypropylene pipes. The pipes were butt jointed. Two pipe diameters were used: ø20 mm and ø25 mm. The welded joints were made by hot gas welding, while the adhesive joints were made by two epoxy adhesive compositions. The base for both compositions was Epidian 6 epoxy resin, which was mixed with IDA and TFF curing agents in the recommended quantitative ratios. The experimental tests consisted in determination and comparison of the strength properties of the made joints; therefore, the analyzed joints were subjected to the destructive strength tests, which determined their tensile strength in accordance with the ISO 527–1 standard. On the basis of the obtained results, it was observed that welded joints obtained the highest average strength. The lowest strength was characteristic for the adhesive joints made with Epidian 6/TFF/100:27 adhesive. The obtained results were subjected to a statistical analysis, which showed that the strength of ø20 mm diameter pipe joints did not differ significantly from the strength of ø25 mm diameter pipe joints, comparing the results for each type of joint with the assumed level of confidence α = 0.05.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
10--17
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Nadbystrzycka 36, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
autor
- Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Nadbystrzycka 36, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
autor
- Department of Chemistry of the University of Turin, located in Via P. Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, Italy
Bibliografia
- 1. Banea M.D., da Silva L.F.M. Adhesively bonded joints in composite materials: An overview. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, 223, 1 2009, 1–18.
- 2. Bazrov B.M. Classification of joints. Russian Engineering Research, 30, 4, 2010, 399–403.
- 3. Brojer Z., Hertz Z., Penczek, P. Żywice epoksydowe. Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne, 1982.
- 4. Derewonko A., Godzimirski J., Kosiuczenko K., Niezgoda T., Kiczko, A. Strength assessment of adhesive-bonded joints. Computational Materials Science, 43, 1, 2008, 157–164.
- 5. Easterling K. Introduction to the Physical Metallurgy of Welding. Elsevier Science, 2014.
- 6. Geertz G., Brüll R., Wieser J., Maria R., Wenzel M., Engelsing K., Wüst J., Bastian M., Rudschuck M. Stabiliser diffusion in long-term pressure tested polypropylene pipes analysed by IR microscopy. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 94, 7, 2009, 1092–1102.
- 7. Godzimirski J. Structural Bonding Problems. Technologia i Automatyzacja Montażu, 1, 2009, 25–31.
- 8. Grebowicz J., Lau S.-F., Wunderlich B. The thermal properties of polypropylene. Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Symposia, 71, 1, 2007, 19–37.
- 9. Grewell D.A., Bonten C. Plastics and composites welding handbook. Hanser, 2003.
- 10. Hametner Ch. Polypropylene pipes for drinking water supply. Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A, 36, 11, 2007, 1751–1758.
- 11. Hartshorn S.R. Structural Adhesives Chemistry and Technology. Springer Verlag, 2013.
- 12. Karian H.G. Handbook of polypropylene and polypropylene composites. Marcel Dekker, 2003.
- 13. Kawasumi M., Hasegawa N., Kato M., Usuki A., Okada A. Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene−Clay Hybrids. Macromolecules, 30, 20, 1997, 6333–6338.
- 14. Kou S. Welding metallurgy. MRS Bulletin, 28, 9, 2003, 674–675.
- 15. Kowalczyk K., Spychaj T. Epoxy coatings with modified montmorillonites. Progress in Organic Coatings, 62, 4, 2008, 425–429.
- 16. Kucharczyk W., Dusiński D., Żurowski W., Gumiński R. Effect of composition on ablative properties of epoxy composites modified with expanded perlite. Composite Structures, 183, 2018, 654–662.
- 17. Mingareev I., Weirauch F., Olowinsky A., Shah L., Kadwani P., Richardson M. Welding of polymers using a 2μm thulium fiber laser. Optics & Laser Technology, 44, 7, 2012, 2095–2099.
- 18. Mirski Z., Piwowarczyk T. The history of bonding – from prehistory to today. Welding Technology Review, 80, 8, 2008, 3–11.
- 19. Mohan P. Critical Review: The Modification, Properties, and Applications of Epoxy Resins. PolymerPlastics Technology and Engineering, 52, 2, 2013, 107–125.
- 20. Natta G., Corradini P. Structure and properties of isotactic polypropylene. Il Nuovo Cimento, 15, S1, 2007, 40–51.
- 21. Poduška J., Kučera J., Hutař P., Ševčík M., Křivánek J., Sadílek J., Náhlík L. Residual stress distribution in extruded polypropylene pipes. Polymer Testing, 40, 2014, 88–98.
- 22. Porębska M., Skorupa A. Połączenia spójnościowe. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 2013.
- 23.Rudawska A., Kuczmaszewski J. Klejenie blach ocynkowanych. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej, 2005.
- 24. Rudawska A., Maziarz M., Miturska I. Impact of Selected Structural, Material and Exploitation Factors on Adhesive Joints Strength. MATEC Web of Conferences, 252, 2019, 01006.
- 25. Rudawska A., Warda T. Fixing and fixing holder, especially butt adhesive sleeves. 2016.
- 26. Stabik J., Dybowska A. Electrical and tribological properties of gradient epoxy-graphite composites. Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 27, 1, 2008, 39–42.
- 27. Stoeckel F., Konnerth J., Gindl-Altmutter W. Mechanical properties of adhesives for bonding wood– A review. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 45, 2013, 32–41.
- 28. Svoboda P., Zeng C., Wang H., Lee L.J., Tomasko D.L. Morphology and mechanical properties of polypropylene/organoclay nanocomposites. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 85, 7, 2002, 1562–1570.
- 29. Tong L., Steven G.P. Analysis and design of structural bonded joints. Kluwer Academic, 1999.
- 30. Weman K. Welding processes handbook. Woodhead Pub, 2012.
- 31. Wise R.J. Thermal welding of polymers. Abington, 1999.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e8563847-6e6d-41e9-be91-dbedf8f13b35