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Purpose: The paper analyses methods of grain refinement and demonstrates development of structure and properties of metallic materials after severe plastic deformations (SPD). Design/methodology/approach: Technology ARB was experimentally verified. The material was rolled in 11 passes. Rolling proceeded at temperature 650 ̊C, with heating in furnace with inert atmosphere (Ar). Findings: True strain has achieved the value 9. Basic relations between magnitude of deformation, grain refinement and resulting mechanical properties were described. Bonding of degree was greater than 90%. Practical implications: ARB method is one of instrument for acquirement materials with ultrafine grain structure. Is it very simply apparatus, which can be used in practical technology (classical rolling mill). Originality/value: Development of structure was verified on low carbon steel. Obtained grain size was around 0.3 μm. Properties obtained by tensile test did not achieve the expected value. Grain size was homogenous in whole volume.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
359--362
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
autor
- Faculty of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
autor
- VÍTKOVICE - Research and Development, Ltd., Ostrava Vítkovice, Czech Republic
autor
- Faculty of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
- [1] V.M. Segal: Mat. Sci. and Eng., A197 (1995), p. 157.
- [2] K. Morii, H. Mecking, G. Lutjering: Stability of the texture of Ti6Al4V during rolling in the two phases fields. Scripta Metallurgica, vol. 20, No. 12, p. 1795.
- [3] A. Hernas, G. Moskal, J. Dobrzanski: Graphite in the low-alloyed 15Mo3 steel after service. In Trans. VSB-TUO. XLVIII (2005), No.1, p. 97.
- [4] M. Greger, M. Widomská, A. Hernas, R. Kocich: Nano 04. VUT Brno 2004, poster.
- [5] M. Greger, R. Kocich: In 6th Scientific-technical conference Material in engineering practice ́05. TU Žilina, Herľany 2005, p. 85.
- [6] M. Dollár, A. Dollár: On the strength and ductility of nanocrystalline materials. J.Mat. Proc.Tech. 153–158, 2004, p. 491-495.
- [7] P. Kwapulinski, et al. Magnetic properties of amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys based on iron, J. Mat.Proc.Tech. 157-158 (2004), p. 735-742.
- [8] S.M. Pytel, V. Tomaszewska-Gorecka, Odporność na pekanie ultraniskowegloewj stali bainitycznej. In AMME 2000, p. 443-448.
- [9] T. Ungar, I. Alexandrov, M. Zehetbauer, Ultrafine-grained microstructures evolving during severe plastic deformation.
- [10] M. Furukawa, Z. Horita, T.G. Langdon, Conference: Strucure and Mechanical Properties of Nanophase Materials - theory and Computer Simulation vs. Experiment. (Materials Society Symposium Proceedings Vol. 634), Page: B8.5.1-B8.5.12 Achieving superplasticity and super plastic forming through severe plastic deformation.
- [11] M. Furukawa, Z. Horita, M. Nemoto, T.G. Langdon, Conference: Ultrafine Grained Materials II. Proceedings of a Symposium, Page: 125-34, Factors influencing the development of ultrafine grained materials through severe plastic deformation.
- [12] R.K. Islamgaliev, R.Z. Valiev, Non-equilibrium grain boundaries in ultrafine-grained materials processed by severe plastic deformation.
- [13] Tsuji, Nobuhiro, Saito, Yoshihirolee, Seong-Hee;Minamino, Yoritoshi Advanced Engineering materials v 5 n 5 May 1 2003, ARB and other new techniques to produce bulk ultrafine grained materials.
- [14] Baikov Inst. of Metall./Mat. Science Russian Academy of Science, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation Conference:Thermec 2003 Processing and Manufacturing of Advanced Materials, Madrid, Spain On the increase of thermal stability of ultrafine grained materials obtained by severe plastic deformation.
- [15] Watanabe, Hiroyuki; Mukai, Toshiji; Higashi, Kenji: Conference: Ultrafine Grained Materials II, Seattle, WA, USA Grain refinement and superplasticity in magnesium alloys.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e82d19b5-521c-4041-873a-510ad49705ce